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Santa Elena Peninsula
Bird Checklist

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete. Names in parentheses (if any) are new official names in the revised Clements updates.*

color codes

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

1Pale-browed TinamouCrypturellus transfasciatusSE

 
Ducks: Anatidae

2Black-bellied Whistling-DuckDendrocygna autumnalisSE
3Fulvous Whistling-DuckDendrocygna bicolorSE
4Blue-winged TealAnas discorsSE
5White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensisSE
6Masked DuckNomonyx dominicusSE

 
Flamingos: Phoenicopteridae

7Chilean FlamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisSE

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

8Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificensSE

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

9Neotropic CormorantPhalacrocorax brasilianusSE

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

10Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalisSE
11Peruvian PelicanPelecanus thagusSE

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

12Cocoi HeronArdea cocoiSE
13Great EgretArdea albaSE
14Snowy EgretEgretta thulaSE
15Yellow-crowned Night-HeronNyctanassa violaceaSE

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

16Black VultureCoragyps atratusSE
17Turkey VultureCathartes auraSE
18King VultureSarcoramphus papaSE

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

19Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescensSE
20Savanna HawkButeogallus meridionalisSE
21Harris's HawkParabuteo unicinctusSE
22Gray HawkButeo nitidusSE
23Zone-tailed HawkButeo albonotatusSE

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

24Crested CaracaraCaracara cheriwaySE
25Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinusSE

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

26Common GallinuleGallinula galeataSE

 
Thick-knees: Burhinidae

27Peruvian Thick-kneeBurhinus superciliarisSE

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

28Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarolaSE
29American Golden-PloverPluvialis dominicaSE
30Collared PloverCharadrius collarisSE
31Snowy PloverCharadrius nivosusSE
32Wilson's PloverCharadrius wilsoniaSE
33/Semipalmated Plover/Charadrius semipalmatusSE
34KilldeerCharadrius vociferusSE

 
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae

35American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatusSE

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

36Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanusSE

 
Jacanas: Jacanidae

37Wattled JacanaJacana jacanaSE

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

38Spotted SandpiperActitis maculariusSE
39Solitary SandpiperTringa solitariaSE
40/Wandering Tattler/Tringa incanaSE
41Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaSE
42/Willet/Tringa semipalmataSE
43Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipesSE
44/Whimbrel/Numenius phaeopusSE
45/Ruddy Turnstone/Arenaria interpresSE
46SanderlingCalidris albaSE
47Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusillaSE
48Western SandpiperCalidris mauriSE
49Least SandpiperCalidris minutillaSE
50Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotosSE
51Stilt SandpiperCalidris himantopusSE
52/Wilson's Phalarope/Phalaropus tricolorSE
53Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatusSE
54Red PhalaropePhalaropus fulicariusSE

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

55Gray-hooded GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalusSE
56Gray GullLeucophaeus modestusSE
57Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricillaSE
58Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcanSE
59Kelp GullLarus dominicanusSE
60Peruvian TernSternula lorataSE
61Gull-billed TernGelochelidon niloticaSE
62Inca TernLarosterna incaSE
63Black TernChlidonias nigerSE
64Common TernSterna hirundoSE
65Royal TernThalasseus maximusSE
66Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensisSE
67Elegant TernThalasseus elegansSE
68Black SkimmerRynchops nigerSE

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

69Rock PigeonColumba liviaSE
70West Peruvian DoveZenaida melodaSE
71Eared DoveZenaida auriculataSE
72Croaking Ground-DoveColumbina cruzianaSE

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

73Pacific ParrotletForpus coelestisSE

 
Owls: Strigidae

74Pacific Pygmy-Owl
(Peruvian Pygmy-Owl)
Glaucidium peruanumSE
75Burrowing OwlAthene cuniculariaSE

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

76Anthony's Nightjar
(Scrub Nightjar)
Caprimulgus anthonyiSE

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

77Black-throated MangoAnthracothorax nigricollisSE
78Short-tailed WoodstarMyrmia micruraSE
79Amazilia HummingbirdAmazilia amaziliaSE

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

80Blackish-headed SpinetailSynallaxis tithysSE
81Necklaced SpinetailSynallaxis stictothoraxSE

 
Crescentchests: Melanopareiidae

82Elegant CrescentchestMelanopareia elegansSE

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

83Greenish ElaeniaMyiopagis viridicataSE
84Tawny-crowned Pygmy-TyrantEuscarthmus meloryphusSE
85Gray-and-white TyrannuletPseudelaenia leucospodiaSE
86Pacific Royal-Flycatcher**Onychorhynchus occidentalisSE
87Vermilion FlycatcherPyrocephalus rubinusSE
88Short-tailed Field TyrantMuscigralla brevicaudaSE
89Snowy-throated KingbirdTyrannus niveigularisSE

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

90White-tailed JayCyanocorax mystacalisSE

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

91Superciliated WrenCantorchilus superciliarisSE

 
Bananaquit: Coerebidae

92BananaquitCoereba flaveolaSE

 
Buntings, Sparrows, and Allies: Emberizidae

93Collared Warbling-FinchPoospiza hispaniolensisSE
94Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarinaSE
95Parrot-billed SeedeaterSporophila peruvianaSE
96Chestnut-throated SeedeaterSporophila telascoSE
97Sulphur-throated FinchSicalis taczanowskiiSE
98Crimson-breasted FinchRhodospingus cruentusSE

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

99Peruvian MeadowlarkSturnella bellicosaSE
100White-edged OrioleIcterus graceannaeSE

 
Siskins, Crossbills, and Allies: Fringillidae

101Saffron SiskinSpinus siemiradzkiiSE

* Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through December 2011 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees.
** Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.


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