WILD SUMACO RESERVE
ECUADOR
LOCALE
| # Species: | 639 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 639 |
| # Endemics: | 0 |
| # Near Endemics: | 12 |
| Habitat: Subtropical primary forest | |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
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| 1 | Highland Tinamou | Nothocercus bonapartei | ? |
| 2 | Great Tinamou | Tinamus major | UC |
| 3 | Gray Tinamou | Tinamus tao | VR |
| 4 | White-throated Tinamou | Tinamus guttatus | ? |
| 5 | Black Tinamou | Tinamus osgoodi | ? |
| 6 | Cinereous Tinamou | Crypturellus cinereus | ? |
| 7 | Little Tinamou | Crypturellus soui | FC |
| 8 | Undulated Tinamou | Crypturellus undulatus | R |
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| 9 | Torrent Duck | Merganetta armata | ? |
| 10 | Blue-winged Teal | Spatula discors | ? |
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| 11 | Sickle-winged Guan | Chamaepetes goudotii | UC |
| 12 | Wattled Guan | Aburria aburri | R |
| 13 | Andean Guan | Penelope montagnii | ? |
| 14 | Spix's Guan | Penelope jacquacu | ? |
| 15 | Speckled Chachalaca | Ortalis guttata | R |
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| 16 | Marbled Wood-Quail | Odontophorus gujanensis | ? |
| 17 | Rufous-breasted Wood-Quail | Odontophorus speciosus | UC |
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| 18 | Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | UC |
| 19 | Pale-vented Pigeon | Patagioenas cayennensis | ? |
| 20 | Scaled Pigeon | Patagioenas speciosa | UC |
| 21 | Band-tailed Pigeon | Patagioenas fasciata | R |
| 22 | Plumbeous Pigeon | Patagioenas plumbea | C |
| 23 | Ruddy Pigeon | Patagioenas subvinacea | UC |
| 24 | Ruddy Ground Dove | Columbina talpacoti | ? |
| 25 | Blue Ground Dove | Claravis pretiosa | ? |
| 26 | &Maroon-chested Ground Dovel | Paraclaravis mondetoura | ? |
| 27 | Sapphire Quail-Dove | Geotrygon saphirina | ? |
| 28 | Ruddy Quail-Dove | Geotrygon montana | VR |
| 29 | White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi | ? |
| 30 | Gray-fronted Dove | Leptotila rufaxilla | ? |
| 31 | White-throated Quail-Dove | Zentrygon frenata | UC |
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| 32 | Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani | C |
| 33 | Little Cuckoo | Coccycua minuta | ? |
| 34 | Common Squirrel-Cuckoo | Piaya cayana | ? |
| 35 | Black-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus erythropthalmus | FC |
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| 36 | Rufous-bellied Nighthawk | Lurocalis rufiventris | ? |
| 37 | Blackish Nightjar | Nyctipolus nigrescens | ? |
| 38 | Common Pauraque | Nyctidromus albicollis | FC |
| 39 | Swallow-tailed Nightjar | Uropsalis segmentata | ? |
| 40 | Lyre-tailed Nightjar | Uropsalis lyra | ? |
| 41 | Band-winged Nightjar | Systellura longirostris | ? |
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| 42 | Great Potoo | Nyctibius grandis | UC |
| 43 | Common Potoo | Nyctibius griseus | ? |
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| 44 | Oilbird | Steatornis caripensis | ? |
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| 45 | White-chested Swift | Cypseloides lemosi | ? |
| 46 | White-chinned Swift | Cypseloides cryptus | ? |
| 47 | Spot-fronted Swift | Cypseloides cherriei | C |
| 48 | Chestnut-collared Swift | Streptoprocne rutila | FC |
| 49 | White-collared Swift | Streptoprocne zonaris | FC |
| 50 | Gray-rumped Swift | Chaetura cinereiventris | C |
| 51 | Short-tailed Swift | Chaetura brachyura | FC |
| 52 | White-tipped Swift | Aeronautes montivagus | ? |
| 53 | Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift | Panyptila cayennensis | ? |
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| 54 | White-necked Jacobin | Florisuga mellivora | R |
| 55 | White-tipped Sicklebill | Eutoxeres aquila | UC |
| 56 | Buff-tailed Sicklebill | Eutoxeres condamini | ? |
| 57 | Rufous-breasted Hermit | Glaucis hirsutus | ? |
| 58 | Pale-tailed Barbthroat | Threnetes leucurus | VR |
| 59 | Green Hermit | Phaethornis guy | R |
| 60 | Tawny-bellied Hermit | Phaethornis syrmatophorus | ? |
| 61 | Great-billed Hermit | Phaethornis malaris | ? |
| 62 | Gray-chinned Hermit | Phaethornis griseogularis | FC |
| 63 | Green-fronted Lancebill | Doryfera ludovicae | UC |
| 64 | Blue-fronted Lancebill | Doryfera johannae | R |
| 65 | Geoffroy's Daggerbill | Schistes geoffroyi | VR |
| 66 | &Brown Violetearl | Colibri delphinae | R |
| 67 | Lesser Violetear | Colibri cyanotus | VR |
| 68 | Sparkling Violetear | Colibri coruscans | FC |
| 69 | Black-eared Fairy | Heliothryx auritus | R |
| 70 | Black-throated Mango | Anthracothorax nigricollis | VR |
| 71 | Tourmaline Sunangel | Heliangelus exortis | ? |
| 72 | Wire-crested Thorntail | Discosura popelairii | UC |
| 73 | Spangled Coquette | Lophornis stictolophus | ? |
| 74 | Ecuadorian Piedtail | Phlogophilus hemileucurus | FC |
| 75 | Speckled Hummingbird | Adelomyia melanogenys | UC |
| 76 | Long-tailed Sylph | Aglaiocercus kingii | R |
| 77 | Mountain Avocetbill | Opisthoprora euryptera | ? |
| 78 | &Green-tailed Trainbearerl | Lesbia nuna | ? |
| 79 | Tyrian Metaltail | Metallura tyrianthina | ? |
| 80 | Greenish Puffleg | Haplophaedia aureliae | ? |
| 81 | Emerald-bellied Puffleg | Eriocnemis aline | ? |
| 82 | Bronzy Inca | Coeligena coeligena | R |
| 83 | Collared Inca | Coeligena torquata | ? |
| 84 | Mountain Velvetbreast | Lafresnaya lafresnayi | ? |
| 85 | Sword-billed Hummingbird | Ensifera ensifera | ? |
| 86 | Buff-tailed Coronet | Boissonneaua flavescens | ? |
| 87 | Chestnut-breasted Coronet | Boissonneaua matthewsii | ? |
| 88 | Peruvian Racket-tail | Ocreatus peruanus | FC |
| 89 | Green-backed Hillstar | Urochroa leucura | R |
| 90 | Rufous-vented Whitetip | Urosticte ruficrissa | VR |
| 91 | Black-throated Brilliant | Heliodoxa schreibersii | UC |
| 92 | Gould's Jewelfront | Heliodoxa aurescens | R |
| 93 | Fawn-breasted Brilliant | Heliodoxa rubinoides | R |
| 94 | Violet-fronted Brilliant | Heliodoxa leadbeateri | UC |
| 95 | Long-billed Starthroat | Heliomaster longirostris | VR |
| 96 | Amethyst Woodstar | Calliphlox amethystina | R |
| 97 | White-bellied Woodstar | Chaetocercus mulsant | R |
| 98 | Gorgeted Woodstar | Chaetocercus heliodor | R |
| 99 | Blue-tailed Emerald | Chlorostilbon mellisugus | ? |
| 100 | Violet-headed Hummingbird | Klais guimeti | FC |
| 101 | Gray-breasted Sabrewing | Campylopterus largipennis | ? |
| 102 | Napo Sabrewing | Campylopterus villaviscensio | UC |
| 103 | Lazuline Sabrewing | Campylopterus falcatus | VR |
| 104 | Fork-tailed Woodnymph | Thalurania furcata | FC |
| 105 | Many-spotted Hummingbird | Taphrospilus hypostictus | UC |
| 106 | Andean Emerald | Uranomitra franciae | R |
| 107 | Golden-tailed Sapphire | Chrysuronia oenone | FC |
| 108 | Glittering-throated Emerald | Chionomesa fimbriata | R |
| 109 | Rufous-throated Sapphire | Hylocharis sapphirina | ? |
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| 110 | Blackish Rail | Pardirallus nigricans | UC |
| 111 | Gray-cowled Wood-Rail | Aramides cajaneus | ? |
| 112 | Red-winged Wood-Rail | Aramides calopterus | ? |
| 113 | Black-banded Crake | Rufirallus fasciatus | ? |
| 114 | Chestnut-headed Crake | Anurolimnas castaneiceps | UC |
| 115 | Gray-breasted Crake | Laterallus exilis | R |
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| 116 | Gray-winged Trumpeter | Psophia crepitans | ? |
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| 117 | Southern Lapwing | Vanellus chilensis | ? |
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| 118 | /Upland Sandpiper/ | Bartramia longicauda | ? |
| 119 | /Spotted Sandpiper/ | Actitis macularius | ? |
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| 120 | Sunbittern | Eurypyga helias | ? |
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| 121 | &Wood Storkl | Mycteria americana | ? |
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| 122 | Anhinga | Anhinga anhinga | ? |
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| 123 | Neotropic Cormorant | Nannopterum brasilianus | ? |
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| 124 | Fasciated Tiger-Heron | Tigrisoma fasciatum | ? |
| 125 | Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | ? |
| 126 | Striated Heron | Butorides striata | ? |
| 127 | Western Cattle-Egret | Bubulcus ibis | ? |
| 128 | Great Egret | Ardea alba | ? |
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| 129 | King Vulture | Sarcoramphus papa | ? |
| 130 | Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus | C |
| 131 | Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura | FC |
| 132 | Greater Yellow-headed Vulture | Cathartes melambrotus | UC |
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| 133 | Pearl Kite | Gampsonyx swainsonii | ? |
| 134 | White-tailed Kite | Elanus leucurus | ? |
| 135 | Hook-billed Kite | Chondrohierax uncinatus | ? |
| 136 | Gray-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis | ? |
| 137 | Swallow-tailed Kite | Elanoides forficatus | FC |
| 138 | Black Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus tyrannus | UC |
| 139 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | ? |
| 140 | Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus melanoleucus | VR |
| 141 | Black-and-chestnut Eagle | Spizaetus isidori | VR |
| 142 | Sharp-shinned Hawk | Accipiter striatus | R |
| 143 | Bicolored Hawk | Astur bicolor | ? |
| 144 | Tiny Hawk | Microspizias superciliosus | VR |
| 145 | Semicollared Hawk | Microspizias collaris | ? |
| 146 | Double-toothed Kite | Harpagus bidentatus | R |
| 147 | Plumbeous Kite | Ictinia plumbea | R |
| 148 | Barred Hawk | Morphnarchus princeps | VR |
| 149 | Great Black Hawk | Buteogallus urubitinga | ? |
| 150 | Solitary Eagle | Buteogallus solitarius | ? |
| 151 | Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris | C |
| 152 | White-rumped Hawk | Parabuteo leucorrhous | ? |
| 153 | Variable Hawk | Geranoaetus polyosoma | ? |
| 154 | White Hawk | Pseudastur albicollis | R |
| 155 | /Broad-winged Hawk/ | Buteo platypterus | R |
| 156 | Short-tailed Hawk | Buteo brachyurus | ? |
| 157 | White-throated Hawk | Buteo albigula | ? |
| 158 | (Swainson's Hawk) | Buteo swainsoni | ? |
| 159 | Zone-tailed Hawk | Buteo albonotatus | ? |
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| 160 | American Barn Owl | Tyto furcata | ? |
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| 161 | Tropical Screech-Owl | Megascops choliba | UC |
| 162 | Rufescent Screech-Owl | Megascops ingens | UC |
| 163 | Foothill Screech-Owl | Megascops roraimae | R |
| 164 | Spectacled Owl | Pulsatrix perspicillata | VR |
| 165 | Band-bellied Owl | Pulsatrix melanota | FC |
| 166 | Andean Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium jardinii | ? |
| 167 | Subtropical Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium parkeri | ? |
| 168 | Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium brasilianum | UC |
| 169 | Mottled Owl | Strix virgata | VR |
| 170 | Black-banded Owl | Strix huhula | ? |
| 171 | Rufous-banded Owl | Strix albitarsis | ? |
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| 172 | Golden-headed Quetzal | Pharomachrus auriceps | VR |
| 173 | Crested Quetzal | Pharomachrus antisianus | R |
| 174 | Green-backed Trogon | Trogon viridis | VR |
| 175 | Blue-crowned Trogon | Trogon curucui | VR |
| 176 | Amazonian Black-throated Trogon | Trogon rufus | ? |
| 177 | Collared Trogon | Trogon collaris | FC |
| 178 | Masked Trogon | Trogon personatus | ? |
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| 179 | Andean Motmot | Momotus aequatorialis | R |
| 180 | Rufous Motmot | Baryphthengus martii | VR |
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| 181 | Amazon Kingfisher | Chloroceryle amazona | ? |
| 182 | Green Kingfisher | Chloroceryle americana | UC |
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| 183 | Chestnut-capped Puffbird | Bucco macrodactylus | ? |
| 184 | Western Striolated-Puffbird | Nystalus obamai | R |
| 185 | White-chested Puffbird | Malacoptila fusca | ? |
| 186 | Black-streaked Puffbird | Malacoptila fulvogularis | R |
| 187 | Lanceolated Monklet | Micromonacha lanceolata | ? |
| 188 | Brown Nunlet | Nonnula brunnea | ? |
| 189 | Black-fronted Nunbird | Monasa nigrifrons | ? |
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| 190 | Coppery-chested Jacamar | Galbula pastazae | UC |
| 191 | Great Jacamar | Jacamerops aureus | ? |
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| 192 | Gilded Barbet | Capito auratus | FC |
| 193 | Lemon-throated Barbet | Eubucco richardsoni | ? |
| 194 | Red-headed Barbet | Eubucco bourcierii | FC |
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| 195 | Southern Emerald-Toucanet | Aulacorhynchus albivitta | ? |
| 196 | Chestnut-tipped Toucanet | Aulacorhynchus derbianus | UC |
| 197 | Black-billed Mountain-Toucan | Andigena nigrirostris | ? |
| 198 | Lettered Aracari | Pteroglossus inscriptus | ? |
| 199 | Chestnut-eared Aracari | Pteroglossus castanotis | VR |
| 200 | Many-banded Aracari | Pteroglossus pluricinctus | FC |
| 201 | Ivory-billed Aracari | Pteroglossus azara | ? |
| 202 | Golden-collared Toucanet | Selenidera reinwardtii | UC |
| 203 | Yellow-throated Toucan | Ramphastos ambiguus | FC |
| 204 | White-throated Toucan | Ramphastos tucanus | R |
| 205 | Channel-billed Toucan | Ramphastos vitellinus | FC |
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| 206 | Lafresnaye's Piculet | Picumnus lafresnayi | UC |
| 207 | Rufous-breasted Piculet | Picumnus rufiventris | R |
| 208 | Yellow-tufted Woodpecker | Melanerpes cruentatus | C |
| 209 | Smoky-brown Woodpecker | Leuconotopicus fumigatus | UC |
| 210 | Little Woodpecker | Veniliornis passerinus | R |
| 211 | Yellow-vented Woodpecker | Veniliornis dignus | ? |
| 212 | Red-stained Woodpecker | Veniliornis affinis | ? |
| 213 | Powerful Woodpecker | Campephilus pollens | ? |
| 214 | Crimson-bellied Woodpecker | Campephilus haematogaster | R |
| 215 | Crimson-crested Woodpecker | Campephilus melanoleucos | UC |
| 216 | Lineated Woodpecker | Dryocopus lineatus | UC |
| 217 | Chestnut Woodpecker | Celeus elegans | ? |
| 218 | White-throated Woodpecker | Piculus leucolaemus | ? |
| 219 | Golden-olive Woodpecker | Colaptes rubiginosus | FC |
| 220 | Crimson-mantled Woodpecker | Colaptes rivolii | ? |
| 221 | Spot-breasted Woodpecker | Colaptes punctigula | R |
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| 222 | Laughing Falcon | Herpetotheres cachinnans | ? |
| 223 | Buckley's Forest-Falcon | Micrastur buckleyi | UC |
| 224 | Collared Forest-Falcon | Micrastur semitorquatus | R |
| 225 | Barred Forest-Falcon | Micrastur ruficollis | FC |
| 226 | Lined Forest-Falcon | Micrastur gilvicollis | UC |
| 227 | Yellow-headed Caracara | Daptrius chimachima | ? |
| 228 | Black Caracara | Daptrius ater | UC |
| 229 | American Kestrel | Falco sparverius | ? |
| 230 | Bat Falcon | Falco rufigularis | R |
| 231 | /Peregrine Falcon/ | Falco peregrinus | ? |
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| 232 | Spot-winged Parrotlet | Touit stictopterus | R |
| 233 | &Barred Parakeetl | Bolborhynchus lineola | VR |
| 234 | Cobalt-winged Parakeet | Brotogeris cyanoptera | ? |
| 235 | Red-billed Parrot | Pionus sordidus | FC |
| 236 | Speckle-faced Parrot | Pionus tumultuosus | ? |
| 237 | Blue-headed Parrot | Pionus menstruus | R |
| 238 | Mealy Amazon | Amazona farinosa | ? |
| 239 | Orange-winged Amazon | Amazona amazonica | ? |
| 240 | Scaly-naped Amazon | Amazona mercenarius | UC |
| 241 | Dusky-billed Parrotlet | Forpus modestus | UC |
| 242 | Maroon-tailed Parakeet | Pyrrhura melanura | FC |
| 243 | Dusky-headed Parakeet | Aratinga weddellii | ? |
| 244 | Red-bellied Macaw | Orthopsittaca manilatus | ? |
| 245 | Blue-and-yellow Macaw | Ara ararauna | ? |
| 246 | Military Macaw | Ara militaris | VR |
| 247 | Chestnut-fronted Macaw | Ara severus | UC |
| 248 | White-eyed Parakeet | Psittacara leucophthalmus | FC |
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| 249 | Rufous-rumped Antwren | Euchrepomis callinota | FC |
| 250 | Fasciated Antshrike | Cymbilaimus lineatus | VR |
| 251 | Great Antshrike | Taraba major | ? |
| 252 | Lined Antshrike | Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus | C |
| 253 | Plain-winged Antshrike | Thamnophilus schistaceus | R |
| 254 | Uniform Antshrike | Thamnophilus unicolor | ? |
| 255 | White-shouldered Antshrike | Thamnophilus aethiops | UC |
| 256 | Russet Antshrike | Thamnistes anabatinus | FC |
| 257 | Plain Antvireo | Dysithamnus mentalis | C |
| 258 | Bicolored Antvireo | Dysithamnus occidentalis | ? |
| 259 | White-streaked Antvireo | Dysithamnus leucostictus | R |
| 260 | Foothill Stipplethroat | Epinecrophylla spodionota | FC |
| 261 | Ornate Stipplethroat | Epinecrophylla ornata | UC |
| 262 | Rufous-tailed Stipplethroat | Epinecrophylla erythrura | ? |
| 263 | Stripe-chested Antwren | Myrmotherula longicauda | ? |
| 264 | White-flanked Antwren | Myrmotherula axillaris | ? |
| 265 | Slaty Antwren | Myrmotherula schisticolor | UC |
| 266 | Plain-winged Antwren | Myrmotherula behni | R |
| 267 | Yellow-breasted Antwren | Herpsilochmus axillaris | FC |
| 268 | Rusty-winged Antwren | Herpsilochmus frater | FC |
| 269 | Dot-winged Antwren | Microrhopias quixensis | ? |
| 270 | Streak-headed Antbird | Drymophila striaticeps | ? |
| 271 | Peruvian Warbling-Antbird | Hypocnemis peruviana | ? |
| 272 | Gray Antbird | Cercomacra cinerascens | ? |
| 273 | Black Antbird | Cercomacroides serva | UC |
| 274 | Blackish Antbird | Cercomacroides nigrescens | FC |
| 275 | Western Fire-eye | Pyriglena maura | FC |
| 276 | White-browed Antbird | Myrmoborus leucophrys | ? |
| 277 | Black-faced Antbird | Myrmoborus myotherinus | R |
| 278 | Spot-winged Antbird | Myrmelastes leucostigma | VR |
| 279 | Sooty Antbird | Hafferia fortis | ? |
| 280 | White-cheeked Antbird | Gymnopithys leucaspis | ? |
| 281 | Spot-backed Antbird | Hylophylax naevius | FC |
| 282 | Scale-backed Antbird | Willisornis poecilinotus | UC |
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| 283 | Chestnut-crowned Gnateater | Conopophaga castaneiceps | FC |
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| 284 | Scaled Antpitta | Grallaria guatimalensis | VR |
| 285 | Plain-backed Antpitta | Grallaria haplonota | FC |
| 286 | Chestnut-crowned Antpitta | Grallaria ruficapilla | ? |
| 287 | White-bellied Antpitta | Grallaria hypoleuca | R |
| 288 | White-lored Antpitta | Myrmothera fulviventris | ? |
| 289 | Thrush-like Antpitta | Myrmothera campanisona | ? |
| 290 | Ochre-breasted Antpitta | Grallaricula flavirostris | VR |
| 291 | Slate-crowned Antpitta | Grallaricula nana | ? |
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| 292 | Ocellated Tapaculo | Acropternis orthonyx | ? |
| 293 | Ash-colored Tapaculo | Myornis senilis | ? |
| 294 | White-crowned Tapaculo | Scytalopus atratus | FC |
| 295 | Long-tailed Tapaculo | Scytalopus micropterus | R |
| 296 | Blackish Tapaculo | Scytalopus latrans | ? |
| 297 | Spillmann's Tapaculo | Scytalopus spillmanni | ? |
| |||
| 298 | Black-faced Antthrush | Formicarius analis | ? |
| 299 | Rufous-breasted Antthrush | Formicarius rufipectus | UC |
| 300 | Short-tailed Antthrush | Chamaeza campanisona | FC |
| 301 | Barred Antthrush | Chamaeza mollissima | ? |
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| 302 | South American Leaftosser | Sclerurus obscurior | R |
| 303 | Gray-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus albigularis | R |
| 304 | Olivaceous Woodcreeper | Sittasomus griseicapillus | FC |
| 305 | Tyrannine Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla tyrannina | ? |
| 306 | Plain-brown Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla fuliginosa | R |
| 307 | Wedge-billed Woodcreeper | Glyphorynchus spirurus | UC |
| 308 | Long-billed Woodcreeper | Nasica longirostris | VR |
| 309 | Black-banded Woodcreeper | Dendrocolaptes picumnus | ? |
| 310 | Strong-billed Woodcreeper | Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus | R |
| 311 | Buff-throated Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus guttatus | R |
| 312 | Olive-backed Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus triangularis | FC |
| 313 | Red-billed Scythebill | Campylorhamphus trochilirostris | R |
| 314 | Brown-billed Scythebill | Campylorhamphus pusillus | VR |
| 315 | Montane Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger | ? |
| 316 | Duida Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes duidae | ? |
| 317 | Amazonian Plain-Xenops | Xenops genibarbis | ? |
| 318 | Streaked Xenops | Xenops rutilans | UC |
| 319 | Streaked Tuftedcheek | Pseudocolaptes boissonneautii | ? |
| 320 | Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper | Lochmias nematura | R |
| 321 | Dusky-cheeked Foliage-gleaner | Anabazenops dorsalis | ? |
| 322 | Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner | Neophilydor erythrocercum | VR |
| 323 | Montane Foliage-gleaner | Anabacerthia striaticollis | FC |
| 324 | Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner | Anabacerthia ruficaudata | UC |
| 325 | Lineated Foliage-gleaner | Syndactyla subalaris | UC |
| 326 | Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner | Dendroma rufum | R |
| 327 | Ruddy Foliage-gleaner | Clibanornis rubiginosus | UC |
| 328 | Flammulated Treehunter | Thripadectes flammulatus | ? |
| 329 | Striped Treehunter | Thripadectes holostictus | ? |
| 330 | Streak-capped Treehunter | Thripadectes virgaticeps | ? |
| 331 | Black-billed Treehunter | Thripadectes melanorhynchus | FC |
| 332 | Eastern Woodhaunter | Automolus subulatus | R |
| 333 | Ochre-throated Foliage-gleaner | Automolus ochrolaemus | ? |
| 334 | Spotted Barbtail | Premnoplex brunnescens | UC |
| 335 | Pearled Treerunner | Margarornis squamiger | ? |
| 336 | Orange-fronted Plushcrown | Metopothrix aurantiaca | ? |
| 337 | Equatorial Graytail | Xenerpestes singularis | ? |
| 338 | Spectacled Prickletail | Siptornis striaticollis | VR |
| 339 | Ash-browed Spinetail | Cranioleuca curtata | FC |
| 340 | Azara's Spinetail | Synallaxis azarae | ? |
| 341 | Dark-breasted Spinetail | Synallaxis albigularis | FC |
| 342 | Rufous Spinetail | Synallaxis unirufa | ? |
| 343 | Dusky Spinetail | Synallaxis moesta | FC |
| |||
| 344 | Dwarf Tyrant-Manakin | Tyranneutes stolzmanni | ? |
| 345 | Jet Manakin | Chloropipo unicolor | ? |
| 346 | Golden-winged Manakin | Masius chrysopterus | UC |
| 347 | Green Manakin | Cryptopipo holochlora | VR |
| 348 | Blue-capped Manakin | Lepidothrix coronata | ? |
| 349 | Blue-rumped Manakin | Lepidothrix isidorei | FC |
| 350 | White-bearded Manakin | Manacus manacus | ? |
| 351 | Striolated Manakin | Machaeropterus striolatus | VR |
| 352 | White-crowned Manakin | Pseudopipra pipra | FC |
| 353 | Golden-headed Manakin | Ceratopipra erythrocephala | ? |
| |||
| 354 | Green-and-black Fruiteater | Pipreola riefferii | ? |
| 355 | Black-chested Fruiteater | Pipreola lubomirskii | ? |
| 356 | Scarlet-breasted Fruiteater | Pipreola frontalis | R |
| 357 | Fiery-throated Fruiteater | Pipreola chlorolepidota | R |
| 358 | Scaled Fruiteater | Ampelioides tschudii | VR |
| 359 | Red-crested Cotinga | Ampelion rubrocristatus | ? |
| 360 | Andean Cock-of-the-rock | Rupicola peruvianus | R |
| 361 | Gray-tailed Piha | Snowornis subalaris | R |
| 362 | Olivaceous Piha | Snowornis cryptolophus | ? |
| 363 | Amazonian Umbrellabird | Cephalopterus ornatus | R |
| 364 | Dusky Piha | Lipaugus fuscocinereus | ? |
| |||
| 365 | Black-crowned Tityra | Tityra inquisitor | ? |
| 366 | Masked Tityra | Tityra semifasciata | FC |
| 367 | Foothill Schiffornis | Schiffornis aenea | R |
| 368 | White-browed Purpletuft | Iodopleura isabellae | ? |
| 369 | #Andean Laniisoma# | Laniisoma buckleyi | R |
| 370 | Brazilian Laniisoma | Laniisoma elegans | ? |
| 371 | Green-backed Becard | Pachyramphus viridis | UC |
| 372 | Barred Becard | Pachyramphus versicolor | ? |
| 373 | Chestnut-crowned Becard | Pachyramphus castaneus | ? |
| 374 | White-winged Becard | Pachyramphus polychopterus | UC |
| 375 | Black-and-white Becard | Pachyramphus salvini | UC |
| |||
| 376 | Wing-barred Piprites | Piprites chloris | R |
| |||
| 377 | Tawny-breasted Flycatcher | Myiobius villosus | UC |
| 378 | Black-tailed Flycatcher | Myiobius atricaudus | ? |
| |||
| 379 | White-throated Spadebill | Platyrinchus mystaceus | UC |
| 380 | Yellow-throated Spadebill | Platyrinchus flavigularis | R |
| 381 | Streak-necked Flycatcher | Mionectes striaticollis | ? |
| 382 | Olive-striped Flycatcher | Mionectes galbinus | FC |
| 383 | Ochre-bellied Flycatcher | Mionectes oleagineus | ? |
| 384 | Slaty-capped Flycatcher | Leptopogon superciliaris | FC |
| 385 | Rufous-breasted Flycatcher | Leptopogon rufipectus | ? |
| 386 | Ecuadorian Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes gualaquizae | FC |
| 387 | Marble-faced Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus ophthalmicus | FC |
| 388 | Variegated Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus poecilotis | ? |
| 389 | Spectacled Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus orbitalis | R |
| 390 | Bronze-olive Pygmy-Tyrant | Pseudotriccus pelzelni | R |
| 391 | Rufous-headed Pygmy-Tyrant | Pseudotriccus ruficeps | ? |
| 392 | Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant | Lophotriccus pileatus | FC |
| 393 | Black-throated Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus granadensis | ? |
| 394 | Buff-throated Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus rufigularis | R |
| 395 | Rufous-crowned Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus ruficeps | ? |
| 396 | Black-and-white Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus capitalis | R |
| 397 | Golden-winged Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus calopterus | UC |
| 398 | Common Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum cinereum | FC |
| 399 | Fulvous-breasted Flatbill | Rhynchocyclus fulvipectus | VR |
| 400 | Yellow-olive Flatbill | Tolmomyias sulphurescens | UC |
| 401 | Gray-crowned Flatbill | Tolmomyias poliocephalus | ? |
| 402 | Olive-faced Flatbill | Tolmomyias viridiceps | R |
| 403 | Cinnamon Flycatcher | Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus | R |
| 404 | Cliff Flycatcher | Hirundinea ferruginea | ? |
| 405 | Ornate Flycatcher | Myiotriccus ornatus | C |
| 406 | Handsome Flycatcher | Nephelomyias pulcher | ? |
| 407 | White-tailed Tyrannulet | Mecocerculus poecilocercus | ? |
| 408 | Sulphur-bellied Tyrannulet | Mecocerculus minor | ? |
| 409 | Mouse-colored Tyrannulet | Nesotriccus murinus | ? |
| 410 | Yellow Tyrannulet | Capsiempis flaveola | UC |
| 411 | Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet | Tyrannulus elatus | ? |
| 412 | Foothill Elaenia | Myiopagis olallai | R |
| 413 | \Large Elaenia\ | Elaenia spectabilis | ? |
| 414 | White-crested Elaenia | Elaenia albiceps | ? |
| 415 | \Small-billed Elaenia\ | Elaenia parvirostris | R |
| 416 | Mottle-backed Elaenia | Elaenia gigas | ? |
| 417 | Coopmans's Elaenia | Elaenia brachyptera | ? |
| 418 | Sierran Elaenia | Elaenia pallatangae | VR |
| 419 | Torrent Tyrannulet | Serpophaga cinerea | R |
| 420 | Sooty-headed Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias griseiceps | UC |
| 421 | Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias plumbeiceps | R |
| 422 | White-fronted Tyrannulet | Acrochordopus zeledoni | UC |
| 423 | Black-capped Tyrannulet | Tyranniscus nigrocapillus | ? |
| 424 | Ashy-headed Tyrannulet | Tyranniscus cinereiceps | R |
| 425 | Red-billed Tyrannulet | Zimmerius cinereicapilla | R |
| 426 | Golden-faced Tyrannulet | Zimmerius chrysops | C |
| 427 | Flavescent Flycatcher | Myiophobus flavicans | ? |
| 428 | Orange-crested Flycatcher | Myiophobus phoenicomitra | VR |
| 429 | Olive-chested Flycatcher | Myiophobus cryptoxanthus | C |
| 430 | Bran-colored Flycatcher | Myiophobus fasciatus | ? |
| 431 | Euler's Flycatcher | Lathrotriccus euleri | UC |
| 432 | /Olive-sided Flycatcher/ | Contopus cooperi | UC |
| 433 | Smoke-colored Pewee | Contopus fumigatus | ? |
| 434 | /Western Wood-Pewee/ | Contopus sordidulus | C |
| 435 | /Eastern Wood-Pewee/ | Contopus virens | ? |
| 436 | /Acadian Flycatcher/ | Empidonax virescens | R |
| 437 | /Willow Flycatcher/ | Empidonax traillii | ? |
| 438 | Black Phoebe | Sayornis nigricans | R |
| 439 | Vermilion Flycatcher | Pyrocephalus rubinus | ? |
| 440 | Rufous-tailed Tyrant | Knipolegus poecilurus | ? |
| 441 | Smoky Bush-Tyrant | Myiotheretes fumigatus | ? |
| 442 | Chestnut-bellied Chat-Tyrant | Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris | ? |
| 443 | Rufous-breasted Chat-Tyrant | Ochthoeca rufipectoralis | ? |
| 444 | Long-tailed Tyrant | Colonia colonus | FC |
| 445 | Large-headed Flatbill | Ramphotrigon megacephalum | ? |
| 446 | Grayish Mourner | Rhytipterna simplex | ? |
| 447 | Dusky-capped Flycatcher | Myiarchus tuberculifer | UC |
| 448 | Short-crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus ferox | UC |
| 449 | Pale-edged Flycatcher | Myiarchus cephalotes | ? |
| 450 | Great Kiskadee | Pitangus sulphuratus | ? |
| 451 | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Megarynchus pitangua | R |
| 452 | Social Flycatcher | Myiozetetes similis | FC |
| 453 | Gray-capped Flycatcher | Myiozetetes granadensis | ? |
| 454 | Lemon-browed Flycatcher | Conopias cinchoneti | ? |
| 455 | Golden-bellied Flycatcher | Myiodynastes hemichrysus | UC |
| 456 | Streaked Flycatcher | Myiodynastes maculatus | VR |
| 457 | Piratic Flycatcher | Legatus leucophaius | VR |
| 458 | \Crowned Slaty Flycatcher\ | Empidonomus aurantioatrocristatus | ? |
| 459 | Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus | C |
| 460 | /Eastern Kingbird/ | Tyrannus tyrannus | ? |
| |||
| 461 | Black-billed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis nigrirostris | R |
| 462 | Olivaceous Greenlet | Hylophilus olivaceus | FC |
| 463 | Slaty-capped Shrike-Vireo | Vireolanius leucotis | FC |
| 464 | Rufous-fronted Greenlet | Tunchironis ferrugeifrons | ? |
| 465 | Rufous-naped Greenlet | Pachysilvia semibrunnea | FC |
| 466 | Brown-capped Vireo | Vireo leucophrys | UC |
| 467 | Red-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus | ? |
| 468 | Chivi Vireo | Vireo chiri | R |
| 469 | /Yellow-green Vireo/ | Vireo flavoviridis | ? |
| |||
| 470 | Turquoise Jay | Cyanolyca turcosa | ? |
| 471 | Violaceous Jay | Cyanocorax violaceus | UC |
| 472 | Green Jay | Cyanocorax yncas | UC |
| |||
| 473 | Black-capped Donacobius | Donacobius atricapilla | VR |
| |||
| 474 | White-winged Swallow | Tachycineta albiventer | ? |
| 475 | Gray-breasted Martin | Progne chalybea | ? |
| 476 | Brown-chested Martin | Progne tapera | ? |
| 477 | Southern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx ruficollis | FC |
| 478 | White-thighed Swallow | Atticora tibialis | UC |
| 479 | White-banded Swallow | Atticora fasciata | ? |
| 480 | Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca | C |
| 481 | Pale-footed Swallow | Orochelidon flavipes | ? |
| 482 | Brown-bellied Swallow | Orochelidon murina | ? |
| 483 | /Barn Swallow/ | Hirundo rustica | ? |
| |||
| 484 | Scaly-breasted Wren | Microcerculus marginatus | ? |
| 485 | Wing-banded Wren | Microcerculus bambla | FC |
| 486 | Gray-mantled Wren | Odontorchilus branickii | UC |
| 487 | Southern House Wren | Troglodytes musculus | FC |
| 488 | Mountain Wren | Troglodytes solstitialis | VR |
| 489 | Thrush-like Wren | Campylorhynchus turdinus | FC |
| 490 | Plain-tailed Wren | Pheugopedius euophrys | ? |
| 491 | Coraya Wren | Pheugopedius coraya | FC |
| 492 | Rufous Wren | Cinnycerthia unirufa | ? |
| 493 | Sharpe's Wren | Cinnycerthia olivascens | ? |
| 494 | White-breasted Wood-Wren | Henicorhina leucosticta | FC |
| 495 | Gray-breasted Wood-Wren | Henicorhina leucophrys | UC |
| 496 | Northern Chestnut-breasted Wren | Cyphorhinus thoracicus | VR |
| 497 | Musician Wren | Cyphorhinus arada | UC |
| |||
| 498 | White-capped Dipper | Cinclus leucocephalus | ? |
| |||
| 499 | Andean Solitaire | Myadestes ralloides | VR |
| 500 | Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus fuscater | ? |
| 501 | Speckled Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus maculatus | FC |
| 502 | /Gray-cheeked Thrush/ | Catharus minimus | ? |
| 503 | /Swainson's Thrush/ | Catharus ustulatus | C |
| 504 | &Pale-eyed Thrushl | Turdus leucops | UC |
| 505 | Chestnut-bellied Thrush | Turdus fulviventris | ? |
| 506 | Glossy-black Thrush | Turdus serranus | ? |
| 507 | Great Thrush | Turdus fuscater | ? |
| 508 | Black-billed Thrush | Turdus ignobilis | C |
| 509 | White-necked Thrush | Turdus albicollis | UC |
| |||
| 510 | Golden-rumped Euphonia | Chlorophonia cyanocephala | UC |
| 511 | Blue-naped Chlorophonia | Chlorophonia cyanea | UC |
| 512 | Chestnut-breasted Chlorophonia | Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys | ? |
| 513 | Golden-bellied Euphonia | Euphonia chrysopasta | VR |
| 514 | White-vented Euphonia | Euphonia minuta | FC |
| 515 | Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | R |
| 516 | Orange-bellied Euphonia | Euphonia xanthogaster | C |
| 517 | Bronze-green Euphonia | Euphonia mesochrysa | ? |
| 518 | Hooded Siskin | Spinus magellanicus | ? |
| 519 | Olivaceous Siskin | Spinus olivaceus | FC |
| |||
| 520 | Yellow-throated Chlorospingus | Chlorospingus flavigularis | C |
| 521 | Short-billed Chlorospingus | Chlorospingus parvirostris | ? |
| 522 | Ashy-throated Chlorospingus | Chlorospingus canigularis | UC |
| 523 | Common Chlorospingus | Chlorospingus flavopectus | ? |
| 524 | Yellow-browed Sparrow | Ammodramus aurifrons | C |
| 525 | Orange-billed Sparrow | Arremon aurantiirostris | UC |
| 526 | Chestnut-capped Brushfinch | Arremon brunneinucha | UC |
| 527 | Olive Finch | Arremon castaneiceps | ? |
| 528 | Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis | VR |
| |||
| 529 | Red-breasted Meadowlark | Leistes militaris | ? |
| 530 | Yellow-billed Cacique | Amblycercus holosericeus | ? |
| 531 | Russet-backed Oropendola | Psarocolius angustifrons | C |
| 532 | Crested Oropendola | Psarocolius decumanus | FC |
| 533 | Olive Oropendola | Psarocolius bifasciatus | ? |
| 534 | Scarlet-rumped Cacique | Cacicus uropygialis | UC |
| 535 | Yellow-rumped Cacique | Cacicus cela | UC |
| 536 | Mountain Cacique | Cacicus chrysonotus | ? |
| 537 | Epaulet Oriole | Icterus cayanensis | ? |
| 538 | Orange-backed Troupial | Icterus croconotus | ? |
| 539 | Shiny Cowbird | Molothrus bonariensis | ? |
| 540 | Giant Cowbird | Molothrus oryzivorus | ? |
| |||
| 541 | /Black-and-white Warbler/ | Mniotilta varia | R |
| 542 | Tennessee Warbler | Leiothlypis peregrina | VR |
| 543 | /Mourning Warbler/ | Geothlypis philadelphia | R |
| 544 | /American Redstart/ | Setophaga ruticilla | R |
| 545 | /Cerulean Warbler/ | Setophaga cerulea | UC |
| 546 | Tropical Parula | Setophaga pitiayumi | C |
| 547 | /Blackburnian Warbler/ | Setophaga fusca | FC |
| 548 | Chestnut-sided Warbler | Setophaga pensylvanica | X |
| 549 | /Blackpoll Warbler/ | Setophaga striata | UC |
| 550 | Three-striped Warbler | Basileuterus tristriatus | UC |
| 551 | Citrine Warbler | Myiothlypis luteoviridis | ? |
| 552 | Black-crested Warbler | Myiothlypis nigrocristata | ? |
| 553 | Buff-rumped Warbler | Myiothlypis fulvicauda | R |
| 554 | Russet-crowned Warbler | Myiothlypis coronata | ? |
| 555 | /Canada Warbler/ | Cardellina canadensis | C |
| 556 | Slate-throated Redstart | Myioborus miniatus | C |
| 557 | Spectacled Redstart | Myioborus melanocephalus | ? |
| |||
| 558 | Hepatic Tanager | Piranga flava | ? |
| 559 | /Summer Tanager/ | Piranga rubra | FC |
| 560 | /Scarlet Tanager/ | Piranga olivacea | UC |
| 561 | White-winged Tanager | Piranga leucoptera | R |
| 562 | Red-hooded Tanager | Piranga rubriceps | ? |
| 563 | Golden Grosbeak | Pheucticus chrysogaster | VR |
| 564 | /Rose-breasted Grosbeak/ | Pheucticus ludovicianus | UC |
| 565 | Amazonian Grosbeak | Cyanoloxia rothschildii | ? |
| |||
| 566 | Magpie Tanager | Cissopis leverianus | ? |
| 567 | White-capped Tanager | Sericossypha albocristata | ? |
| 568 | Rufous-crested Tanager | Creurgops verticalis | ? |
| 569 | Black-capped Hemispingus | Kleinothraupis atropileus | ? |
| 570 | Black-eared Hemispingus | Sphenopsis melanotis | ? |
| 571 | Orange-headed Tanager | Thlypopsis sordida | ? |
| 572 | Flame-crested Tanager | Loriotus cristatus | ? |
| 573 | White-shouldered Tanager | Loriotus luctuosus | ? |
| 574 | White-lined Tanager | Tachyphonus rufus | UC |
| 575 | Fulvous Shrike-Tanager | Lanio fulvus | UC |
| 576 | Silver-beaked Tanager | Ramphocelus carbo | FC |
| 577 | Vermilion Tanager | Calochaetes coccineus | VR |
| 578 | Hooded Mountain Tanager | Buthraupis montana | ? |
| 579 | Blue-capped Tanager | Sporathraupis cyanocephala | ? |
| 580 | Grass-green Tanager | Chlorornis riefferii | ? |
| 581 | Lacrimose Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus lacrymosus | ? |
| 582 | Blue-winged Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus somptuosus | ? |
| 583 | Yellow-throated Tanager | Iridosornis analis | FC |
| 584 | Golden-crowned Tanager | Iridosornis rufivertex | ? |
| 585 | Fawn-breasted Tanager | Pipraeidea melanonota | FC |
| 586 | Orange-eared Tanager | Chlorochrysa calliparaea | FC |
| 587 | Blue-gray Tanager | Thraupis episcopus | C |
| 588 | Palm Tanager | Thraupis palmarum | C |
| 589 | Yellow-bellied Tanager | Ixothraupis xanthogastra | R |
| 590 | Spotted Tanager | Ixothraupis punctata | FC |
| 591 | Golden-naped Tanager | Chalcothraupis ruficervix | UC |
| 592 | Black-capped Tanager | Stilpnia heinei | VR |
| 593 | Green-throated Tanager | Stilpnia argyrofenges | ? |
| 594 | Masked Tanager | Stilpnia nigrocincta | ? |
| 595 | Blue-necked Tanager | Stilpnia cyanicollis | C |
| 596 | Blue-and-black Tanager | Tangara vassorii | ? |
| 597 | Beryl-spangled Tanager | Tangara nigroviridis | VR |
| 598 | Blue-browed Tanager | Tangara cyanotis | R |
| 599 | Turquoise Tanager | Tangara mexicana | ? |
| 600 | Paradise Tanager | Tangara chilensis | C |
| 601 | Opal-rumped Tanager | Tangara velia | ? |
| 602 | Opal-crowned Tanager | Tangara callophrys | ? |
| 603 | Bay-headed Tanager | Tangara gyrola | FC |
| 604 | Golden-eared Tanager | Tangara chrysotis | UC |
| 605 | Saffron-crowned Tanager | Tangara xanthocephala | VR |
| 606 | Flame-faced Tanager | Tangara parzudakii | ? |
| 607 | Green-and-gold Tanager | Tangara schrankii | UC |
| 608 | Golden Tanager | Tangara arthus | FC |
| 609 | Swallow Tanager | Tersina viridis | UC |
| 610 | Black-faced Dacnis | Dacnis lineata | UC |
| 611 | Yellow-bellied Dacnis | Dacnis flaviventer | ? |
| 612 | Blue Dacnis | Dacnis cayana | UC |
| 613 | Purple Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes caeruleus | UC |
| 614 | Green Honeycreeper | Chlorophanes spiza | UC |
| 615 | Golden-collared Honeycreeper | Iridophanes pulcherrimus | UC |
| 616 | Guira Tanager | Hemithraupis guira | ? |
| 617 | Yellow-backed Tanager | Hemithraupis flavicollis | ? |
| 618 | Chestnut-vented Conebill | Conirostrum speciosum | ? |
| 619 | Capped Conebill | Conirostrum albifrons | ? |
| 620 | White-sided Flowerpiercer | Diglossa albilatera | ? |
| 621 | Rusty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa sittoides | ? |
| 622 | Deep-blue Flowerpiercer | Diglossa glauca | FC |
| 623 | Bluish Flowerpiercer | Diglossa caerulescens | ? |
| 624 | Masked Flowerpiercer | Diglossa cyanea | ? |
| 625 | &Slaty Finchl | Haplospiza rustica | ? |
| 626 | Pink-billed Cnemoscopus | Cnemoscopus rubrirostris | ? |
| 627 | Blue-black Grassquit | Volatinia jacarina | R |
| 628 | Chestnut-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila castaneiventris | C |
| 629 | Chestnut-bellied Seed-Finch | Sporophila angolensis | UC |
| 630 | Black-billed Seed-Finch | Sporophila atrirostris | ? |
| 631 | Wing-barred Seedeater | Sporophila americana | UC |
| 632 | #Black-and-white Seedeater# | Sporophila luctuosa | FC |
| 633 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis | VR |
| 634 | Red-crested Finch | Coryphospingus cucullatus | ? |
| 635 | Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola | C |
| 636 | Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak | Parkerthraustes humeralis | ? |
| 637 | Buff-throated Saltator | Saltator maximus | UC |
| 638 | Bluish-gray Saltator | Saltator coerulescens | C |
| 639 | Slate-colored Grosbeak | Saltator grossus | UC |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 24 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 3 |
| || | Transient | 0 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 0 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 7 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 1 |
| [] | Accidental | 1 |
OCCURRENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| A | Abundant/Very Common | 0 |
| C | Common | 31 |
| FC | Fairly/Locally Common | 81 |
| UC | Uncommon/Scarce | 101 |
| R | Rare/Very Scarce | 89 |
| VR | Very Rare | 49 |
| X | Accidental/Vagrant | 0 |
| ? | Uncertain | 287 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 18 |
| V | Vulnerable | 9 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.