VILLA WETLANDS
PERU
LOCALE
| # Species*: | 180 |
| # Excl Vagrants*: | 180 |
| # Endemics*: | 1 |
| # Near Endemics*: | 20 |
| *Based on partial or incomplete data. | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near-endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | White-faced Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna viduata | RR | |
| 2 | Black-bellied Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna autumnalis | RR | |
| 3 | Comb Duck | Sarkidiornis sylvicola | LC | |
| 4 | Yellow-billed Pintail | Anas georgica | LC | |
| 5 | Tschudi's Nightjar | Quechuavis decussata | NE | |
| 6 | /Chimney Swift/ | Chaetura pelagica | V | |
| 7 | Peruvian Sheartail | Thaumastura cora | NE | |
| 8 | Purple-collared Woodstar | Myrtis fanny | NE | |
| 9 | Oasis Hummingbird | Rhodopis vesper | NE | |
| 10 | Amazilia Hummingbird | Amazilis amazilia | NE | |
| 11 | Paint-billed Crake | Mustelirallus erythrops | LC | |
| 12 | Black Rail | Laterallus jamaicensis | RR | EN |
| 13 | Wilson's Plover | Anarhynchus wilsonia | RR | |
| 14 | Snowy Plover | Anarhynchus nivosus | NT | |
| 15 | /Red Knot/ | Calidris canutus | NT | |
| 16 | /Semipalmated Sandpiper/ | Calidris pusilla | NT | |
| 17 | Peruvian Tern | Sternula lorata | EN | |
| 18 | #Inca Tern# | Larosterna inca | NE | NT |
| 19 | /Elegant Tern/ | Thalasseus elegans | NT | |
| 20 | /Chilean Flamingo/ | Phoenicopterus chilensis | NT | |
| 21 | Humboldt Penguin | Spheniscus humboldti | V | |
| 22 | /Waved Albatross/ | Phoebastria irrorata | CR | |
| 23 | Sooty Shearwater | Ardenna griseus | NT | |
| 24 | Peruvian Diving-Petrel | Pelecanoides garnotii | NE | NT |
| 25 | /Magnificent Frigatebird/ | Fregata magnificens | RR | |
| 26 | Red-legged Cormorant | Poikilocarbo gaimardi | NT | |
| 27 | Guanay Cormorant | Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum | NT | |
| 28 | Yellow-crowned Night Heron | Nyctanassa violacea | RR | |
| 29 | Peruvian Pelican | Pelecanus thagus | NT | |
| 30 | White-winged Parakeet | Brotogeris versicolurus | RR | |
| 31 | Pacific Parrotlet | Forpus coelestis | NE | |
| 32 | Cordilleran Parakeet | Psittacara frontalus | NE | NT |
| 33 | Red-masked Parakeet | Psittacara erythrogenys | NE | NT |
| 34 | Surf Cinclodes | Cinclodes taczanowskii | E | |
| 35 | Rufescent Flycatcher | Myiophobus rufescens | NE | |
| 36 | White-tailed Jay | Cyanocorax mystacalis | NE | |
| 37 | Peruvian Martin | Progne murphyi | NE | NT |
| 38 | Chestnut-collared Swallow | Petrochelidon rufocollaris | NE | |
| 39 | Long-tailed Mockingbird | Mimus longicaudatus | NE | |
| 40 | Peruvian Pipit | Anthus peruvianus | NE | |
| 41 | White-edged Oriole | Icterus graceannae | NE | |
| 42 | Yellow-hooded Blackbird | Chrysomus icterocephalus | RR | |
| 43 | Black-lored Yellowthroat | Geothlypis auricularis | NE | |
| 44 | Saffron Finch | Sicalis flaveola | RR | |
| 45 | Grassland Yellow-Finch | Sicalis luteola | LC | |
| 46 | Parrot-billed Seedeater | Sporophila peruviana | NE | |
| 47 | Drab Seedeater | Sporophila simplex | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 130 |
| LC | Local | 167 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 207 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 324 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 14 |
| V | Vulnerable | 2 |
| EN | Endangered | 2 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 1 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.
Other Locales