BALSAS & MARAÑON CANYON
PERULOCALE
Altitude (m): | 950 |
# Species*: | 130 |
# Excl Vagrants*: | 130 |
# Endemics*: | 8 |
# Near Endemics*: | 25 |
*Based on partial or incomplete data. | |
Habitat: Arid scrub, desert |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
1 | Peruvian Pigeon | Patagioenas oenops | NE | NT |
2 | Plain-breasted Ground Dove | Columbina minuta | LC | |
3 | Ecuadorian Ground Dove | Columbina buckleyi | NE | |
4 | Green-headed Hillstar | Oreotrochilus stolzmanni | NE | |
5 | Purple-collared Woodstar | Myrtis fanny | NE | |
6 | Oasis Hummingbird | Rhodopis vesper | NE | |
7 | Spot-throated Hummingbird | Thaumasius taczanowskii | NE | |
8 | Amazilia Hummingbird | Amazilis amazilia | NE | |
9 | Andean Emerald | Uranomitra franciae | RR | |
10 | Andean Condor | Vultur gryphus | V | |
11 | Pearl Kite | Gampsonyx swainsonii | RR | |
12 | Savanna Hawk | Buteogallus meridionalis | RR | |
13 | Peruvian Screech-Owl | Megascops roboratus | NE | |
14 | Black-necked Woodpecker | Colaptes atricollis | E | |
15 | Pacific Parrotlet | Forpus coelestis | NE | |
16 | Yellow-faced Parrotlet | Forpus xanthops | E | V |
17 | Cordilleran Parakeet | Psittacara frontalus | NE | NT |
18 | Lined Antshrike | Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus | RR | V |
19 | Stripe-headed Antpitta | Grallaria andicolus | NE | |
20 | Cajamarca Antpitta | Grallaria cajamarcae | E | |
21 | Chestnut-backed Thornbird | Phacellodomus dorsalis | E | NT |
22 | Many-striped Canastero | Asthenes flammulata | RR | |
23 | |Line-cheeked Spinetail| | Cranioleuca antisiensis | NE | |
24 | Green-backed Becard | Pachyramphus viridis | RR | |
25 | Black-crested Tit-Tyrant | Anairetes nigrocristatus | NE | |
26 | Maranon Tyrannulet | Nesotriccus maranonicus | NE | |
27 | Yellow-bellied Elaenia | Elaenia flavogaster | LC | |
28 | Fulvous-faced Scrub-Tyrant | Euscarthmus fulviceps | NE | |
29 | Gray-breasted Flycatcher | Lathrotriccus griseipectus | NE | V |
30 | Tumbes Pewee | Contopus punensis | NE | |
31 | White-winged Black-Tyrant | Knipolegus aterrimus | RR | |
32 | White-tailed Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis albicauda | LC | V |
33 | Jelski's Chat-Tyrant | Silvicultrix jelskii | NE | |
34 | Sooty-crowned Flycatcher | Myiarchus phaeocephalus | NE | |
35 | \Brown-crested Flycatcher\ | Myiarchus tyrannulus | RR | |
36 | Marañon Gnatcatcher** | Polioptila major | E | |
37 | Fasciated Wren | Campylorhynchus fasciatus | NE | |
38 | Long-tailed Mockingbird | Mimus longicaudatus | NE | |
39 | Marañon Thrush | Turdus maranonicus | NE | |
40 | Lesser Goldfinch | Spinus psaltria | RR | |
41 | Yellow-breasted Brushfinch | Atlapetes latinucha | RR | |
42 | Yellow-tailed Oriole | Icterus mesomelas | RR | |
43 | Black-lored Yellowthroat | Geothlypis auricularis | NE | |
44 | Black-crested Warbler | Myiothlypis nigrocristata | RR | |
45 | Buff-bellied Tanager | Thlypopsis inornata | NE | |
46 | Gray-winged Inca-Finch | Incaspiza ortizi | E | |
47 | Buff-bridled Inca-Finch | Incaspiza laeta | E | |
48 | Plain-tailed Warbling Finch | Poospiza alticola | E | EN |
49 | Saffron Finch | Sicalis flaveola | RR | |
50 | Grassland Yellow-Finch | Sicalis luteola | LC | |
51 | Drab Seedeater | Sporophila simplex | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
Code | Description | ## |
// | Boreal Visitor | 15 |
\\ | Austral Visitor | 31 |
|| | Transient | 2 |
## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 1 |
<> | Erratic/Irregular | 2 |
() | Breeding Season Only | 2 |
{} | Casual/Vagrant | 5 |
[] | Accidental | 4 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
Code | Description | ## |
E | Endemic | 128 |
LC | Local | 167 |
NE | Near Endemic | 207 |
RR | Restricted Range | 331 |
STATUS CODES
Code | Description | ## |
NT | Near Threatened | 3 |
V | Vulnerable | 5 |
EN | Endangered | 1 |
CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.