ABRA GAVILAN
PERULOCALE
Altitude (m): | 3000-3090 |
# Species*: | 120 |
# Excl Vagrants*: | 120 |
# Endemics*: | 9 |
# Near Endemics*: | 21 |
*Based on partial or incomplete data. | |
Habitat: Paramo, alpine scrub |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
1 | Curve-billed Tinamou | Nothoprocta curvirostris | NE | |
2 | Brown Violetear | Colibri delphinae | LC | |
3 | Purple-throated Sunangel | Heliangelus viola | NE | |
4 | Speckled Hummingbird | Adelomyia melanogenys | RR | |
5 | Green-headed Hillstar | Oreotrochilus stolzmanni | NE | |
6 | Black Metaltail | Metallura phoebe | E | |
7 | Rainbow Starfrontlet | Coeligena iris | NE | |
8 | Short-tailed Woodstar | Myrmia micrura | NE | |
9 | Purple-collared Woodstar | Myrtis fanny | NE | |
10 | Spot-throated Hummingbird | Thaumasius taczanowskii | NE | |
11 | Amazilia Hummingbird | Amazilis amazilia | NE | |
12 | Black-necked Woodpecker | Colaptes atricollis | E | |
13 | Cordilleran Parakeet | Psittacara frontalus | NE | NT |
14 | Lined Antshrike | Thamnophilus tenuepunctatus | RR | V |
15 | Chestnut-crowned Antpitta | Grallaria ruficapilla | RR | |
16 | Stripe-headed Antpitta | Grallaria andicolus | NE | |
17 | Rufous-vented Tapaculo | Scytalopus femoralis | E | |
18 | Unicolored Tapaculo | Scytalopus unicolor | E | NT |
19 | Striated Earthcreeper | Geocerthia serrana | E | |
20 | Rusty-crowned Tit-Spinetail | Leptasthenura pileata | E | |
21 | |Line-cheeked Spinetail| | Cranioleuca antisiensis | NE | |
22 | Azara's Spinetail | Synallaxis azarae | RR | |
23 | Great Spinetail | Synallaxis hypochondriaca | E | NT |
24 | Black-crested Tit-Tyrant | Anairetes nigrocristatus | NE | |
25 | Fulvous-faced Scrub-Tyrant | Euscarthmus fulviceps | NE | |
26 | Tumbes Pewee | Contopus punensis | NE | |
27 | White-winged Black-Tyrant | Knipolegus aterrimus | RR | |
28 | Jelski's Chat-Tyrant | Silvicultrix jelskii | NE | |
29 | Brown-backed Chat-Tyrant | Ochthoeca fumicolor | RR | |
30 | Fasciated Wren | Campylorhynchus fasciatus | NE | |
31 | Long-tailed Mockingbird | Mimus longicaudatus | NE | |
32 | Glossy-black Thrush | Turdus serranus | RR | |
33 | Lesser Goldfinch | Spinus psaltria | RR | |
34 | Rufous-eared Brushfinch | Atlapetes rufigenis | E | |
35 | Pale-naped Brushfinch | Atlapetes pallidinucha | RR | |
36 | Yellow-breasted Brushfinch | Atlapetes latinucha | RR | |
37 | Three-banded Warbler | Basileuterus trifasciatus | NE | |
38 | Black-crested Warbler | Myiothlypis nigrocristata | RR | |
39 | Piura Hemispingus** | Sphenopsis piurae | NE | |
40 | Blue-capped Tanager | Sporathraupis cyanocephala | RR | |
41 | Peruvian Sierra Finch | Phrygilus punensis | NE | |
42 | Rufous-backed Inca-Finch | Incaspiza personata | E | |
43 | Collared Warbling Finch | Poospiza hispaniolensis | NE | |
44 | Paramo Seedeater | Catamenia homochroa | NT |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
Code | Description | ## |
// | Boreal Visitor | 15 |
\\ | Austral Visitor | 31 |
|| | Transient | 2 |
## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 1 |
<> | Erratic/Irregular | 2 |
() | Breeding Season Only | 2 |
{} | Casual/Vagrant | 5 |
[] | Accidental | 4 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
Code | Description | ## |
E | Endemic | 128 |
LC | Local | 167 |
NE | Near Endemic | 207 |
RR | Restricted Range | 331 |
STATUS CODES
Code | Description | ## |
NT | Near Threatened | 4 |
V | Vulnerable | 1 |
EN | Endangered | 0 |
CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.