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ABRA GAVILAN

PERU
LOCALE

Altitude (m):3000-3090
# Species*:120
# Excl Vagrants*:120
# Endemics*:9
# Near Endemics*:21
*Based on partial or incomplete data.
Habitat: Paramo, alpine scrub

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1Curve-billed TinamouNothoprocta curvirostrisNE 
2Brown VioletearColibri delphinaeLC 
3Purple-throated SunangelHeliangelus violaNE 
4Speckled HummingbirdAdelomyia melanogenysRR 
5Green-headed HillstarOreotrochilus stolzmanniNE 
6Black MetaltailMetallura phoebeE 
7Rainbow StarfrontletCoeligena irisNE 
8Short-tailed WoodstarMyrmia micruraNE 
9Purple-collared WoodstarMyrtis fannyNE 
10Spot-throated HummingbirdThaumasius taczanowskiiNE 
11Amazilia HummingbirdAmazilis amaziliaNE 
12Black-necked WoodpeckerColaptes atricollisE 
13Cordilleran ParakeetPsittacara frontalusNENT
14Lined AntshrikeThamnophilus tenuepunctatusRRV
15Chestnut-crowned AntpittaGrallaria ruficapillaRR 
16Stripe-headed AntpittaGrallaria andicolusNE 
17Rufous-vented TapaculoScytalopus femoralisE 
18Unicolored TapaculoScytalopus unicolorENT
19Striated EarthcreeperGeocerthia serranaE 
20Rusty-crowned Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura pileataE 
21|Line-cheeked Spinetail|Cranioleuca antisiensisNE 
22Azara's SpinetailSynallaxis azaraeRR 
23Great SpinetailSynallaxis hypochondriacaENT
24Black-crested Tit-TyrantAnairetes nigrocristatusNE 
25Fulvous-faced Scrub-TyrantEuscarthmus fulvicepsNE 
26Tumbes PeweeContopus punensisNE 
27White-winged Black-TyrantKnipolegus aterrimusRR 
28Jelski's Chat-TyrantSilvicultrix jelskiiNE 
29Brown-backed Chat-TyrantOchthoeca fumicolorRR 
30Fasciated WrenCampylorhynchus fasciatusNE 
31Long-tailed MockingbirdMimus longicaudatusNE 
32Glossy-black ThrushTurdus serranusRR 
33Lesser GoldfinchSpinus psaltriaRR 
34Rufous-eared BrushfinchAtlapetes rufigenisE 
35Pale-naped BrushfinchAtlapetes pallidinuchaRR 
36Yellow-breasted BrushfinchAtlapetes latinuchaRR 
37Three-banded WarblerBasileuterus trifasciatusNE 
38Black-crested WarblerMyiothlypis nigrocristataRR 
39Piura Hemispingus**Sphenopsis piuraeNE 
40Blue-capped TanagerSporathraupis cyanocephalaRR 
41Peruvian Sierra FinchPhrygilus punensisNE 
42Rufous-backed Inca-FinchIncaspiza personataE 
43Collared Warbling FinchPoospiza hispaniolensisNE 
44Paramo SeedeaterCatamenia homochroa NT

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor15
\\Austral Visitor31
||Transient2
##Non-breeding Dispersal1
<>Erratic/Irregular2
()Breeding Season Only2
{}Casual/Vagrant5
[]Accidental4

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic129
LCLocal167
NENear Endemic206
RRRestricted Range331

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened4
VVulnerable1
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.