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SPECIALTIES

SAO FRANCISCO DE PAULA

BRAZIL
LOCALE

# Species:386
# Excl Vagrants:386
# Endemics:24
# Near Endemics:3
Habitat: Lowland forest, open habitat

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

1Solitary TinamouTinamus solitariusSFR
2Brown TinamouCrypturellus obsoletusHV,SF?
3Yellow-legged TinamouCrypturellus noctivagusSFUC
4Tataupa TinamouCrypturellus tataupaSFUC
5Red-winged TinamouRhynchotus rufescensSFFC
6Spotted NothuraNothura maculosaSFFC

 
Screamers: Anhimidae

7Southern ScreamerChauna torquataHV?

 
Ducks: Anatidae

8White-faced Whistling-DuckDendrocygna viduataSFUC
9Fulvous Whistling-DuckDendrocygna bicolorSFUC
10Muscovy DuckCairina moschataHV?
11Brazilian TealAmazonetta brasiliensisHV,SFUC
12Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgicaHV,SFFC
13Yellow-billed TealAnas flavirostrisHV?
14Masked DuckNomonyx dominicusHVR

 
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae

15Scaled ChachalacaOrtalis squamataSFR
16Rusty-margined GuanPenelope superciliarisSFUC
17Dusky-legged GuanPenelope obscuraHV,SFFC
18Black-fronted Piping-GuanPipile jacutingaSFR

 
New World Quail: Odontophoridae

19Spot-winged Wood-QuailOdontophorus capueiraHVUC

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

20White-tufted GrebeRollandia rollandSFUC
21Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicusSFUC
22Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podicepsSFUC

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

23Rock PigeonColumba liviaHV,SFUC
24Pale-vented PigeonPatagioenas cayennensisHV,SFR
25Picazuro PigeonPatagioenas picazuroHV,SFFC
26Plumbeous PigeonPatagioenas plumbeaHV,SFUC
27Ruddy Ground DoveColumbina talpacotiHV,SFUC
28Picui Ground DoveColumbina picuiHV,SFFC
29Blue Ground DoveClaravis pretiosaSF?
30Ruddy Quail-DoveGeotrygon montanaHV,SFR
31White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxiHV,SFFC
32Gray-fronted DoveLeptotila rufaxillaHV,SFUC
33Eared DoveZenaida auriculataHV,SFFC

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

34Guira CuckooGuira guiraHV,SFFC
35Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga aniHV,SFUC
36Striped CuckooTapera naeviaSFR
37Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayanaHV,SFUC
38Dark-billed CuckooCoccyzus melacoryphusSFR
39Yellow-billed CuckooCoccyzus americanusSFR

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

40Nacunda NighthawkChordeiles nacundaSFFC
41Short-tailed NighthawkLurocalis semitorquatusHV,SFR
42Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollisHV,SFR
43Scissor-tailed NightjarHydropsalis torquataSFUC

 
Potoos: Nyctibiidae

44Great PotooNyctibius grandisSF?
45Common PotooNyctibius griseusHV?

 
Swifts: Apodidae

46Sooty SwiftCypseloides fumigatusSFUC
47Great Dusky SwiftCypseloides senexHV,SFFC
48White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonarisHV?
49Biscutate SwiftStreptoprocne biscutataHV,SFUC
50Gray-rumped SwiftChaetura cinereiventrisHV,SFUC
51Sick's SwiftChaetura meridionalisHV,SFC
52Lesser Swallow-tailed SwiftPanyptila cayennensisSF?

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

53Black JacobinFlorisuga fuscaHV,SFFC
54Reddish HermitPhaethornis ruberSF?
55Planalto HermitPhaethornis pretreiSF?
56Scale-throated HermitPhaethornis eurynomeSFUC
57Black-throated MangoAnthracothorax nigricollisSFR
58Amethyst WoodstarCalliphlox amethystinaHV,SFR
59Glittering-bellied EmeraldChlorostilbon lucidusHV,SF?
60Purple-crowned PlovercrestStephanoxis loddigesiiHVUC
61Violet-capped WoodnymphThalurania glaucopisHVFC
62Versicolored EmeraldChrysuronia versicolorSFR
63White-throated HummingbirdLeucochloris albicollisHV,SF?
64Glittering-throated EmeraldChionomesa fimbriataHV?
65Rufous-throated SapphireHylocharis sapphirinaSF?
66White-chinned SapphireChlorestes cyanusSF?

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

67Ash-throated CrakeMustelirallus albicollisSFR
68Blackish RailPardirallus nigricansSFUC
69Plumbeous RailPardirallus sanguinolentusHV,SFUC
70Gray-cowled Wood-RailAramides cajaneusSFUC
71Slaty-breasted Wood-RailAramides saracuraHVFC
72Spot-flanked GallinulePorphyriops melanopsSFUC
73Common GallinuleGallinula galeataHV,SFUC
74Rufous-sided CrakeLaterallus melanophaiusSFUC
75Red-and-white CrakeLaterallus leucopyrrhusSFUC

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

76Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanusSFUC

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

77Tawny-throated DotterelOreopholus ruficollisSFR
78Southern LapwingVanellus chilensisHV,SFC

 
Jacanas: Jacanidae

79Wattled JacanaJacana jacanaHV,SFUC

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

80Upland SandpiperBartramia longicaudaSFR
81Giant SnipeGallinago undulataSFUC
82Pantanal SnipeGallinago paraguaiaeHV,SFUC

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

83Kelp GullLarus dominicanusHV?

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

84Maguari StorkCiconia maguariHV,SFUC
85Wood StorkMycteria americanaHVVR

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

86Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificensHV?

 
Anhingas: Anhingidae

87AnhingaAnhinga anhingaSFVR

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

88Neotropic CormorantNannopterum brasilianusHVFC

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

89Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticoraxSFUC
90Whistling HeronSyrigma sibilatrixHV,SFUC
91Snowy EgretEgretta thulaSFUC
92Striated HeronButorides striataHV,SF?
93Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibisHV,SFUC
94Great EgretArdea albaHV,SFFC

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

95White-faced IbisPlegadis chihiHVUC
96Green IbisMesembrinibis cayennensisHV?
97Bare-faced IbisPhimosus infuscatusHV,SFFC
98Buff-necked IbisTheristicus caudatusHV,SFFC

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

99Black VultureCoragyps atratusHV,SFC
100Turkey VultureCathartes auraHV,SFFC
101King VultureSarcoramphus papaHV,SFR

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

102White-tailed KiteElanus leucurusSFUC
103Gray-headed KiteLeptodon cayanensisHV,SF?
104Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatusHV,SFUC
105Black Hawk-EagleSpizaetus tyrannusSFVR
106Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatusSFVR
107Black-and-white Hawk-EagleSpizaetus melanoleucusSFR
108Rufous-thighed KiteHarpagus diodonHV,SFFC
109Plumbeous KiteIctinia plumbeaSFUC
110Gray-bellied HawkAccipiter poliogasterSFUC
111Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatusHV?
112Bicolored HawkAccipiter bicolorSFUC
113Savanna HawkButeogallus meridionalisHV,SFFC
114Great Black HawkButeogallus urubitingaSFUC
115Chaco EagleButeogallus coronatusSFR
116Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostrisHV,SFFC
117White-rumped HawkParabuteo leucorrhousSFUC
118White-tailed HawkGeranoaetus albicaudatusSFUC
119Black-chested Buzzard-EagleGeranoaetus melanoleucusSFR
120Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurusHV,SFUC

 
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae

121Barn OwlTyto albaSFR

 
Owls: Strigidae

122Tropical Screech-OwlMegascops cholibaHV,SFFC
123Long-tufted Screech-OwlMegascops sanctaecatarinaeHV,SFFC
124Spectacled OwlPulsatrix perspicillataSFUC
125Tawny-browed OwlPulsatrix koeniswaldianaHV,SF?
126Ferruginous Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium brasilianumHV,SFUC
127Burrowing OwlAthene cuniculariaHV,SFC
128Mottled OwlStrix virgataSFFC
129Rusty-barred OwlStrix hylophilaHV,SFUC
130Stygian OwlAsio stygiusSFUC
131Short-eared OwlAsio flammeusSFUC
132Buff-fronted OwlAegolius harrisiiHV,SFR

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

133Green-backed TrogonTrogon viridisSF?
134Surucua TrogonTrogon surrucuraHV,SFFC

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

135Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquataHV,SF?
136Amazon KingfisherChloroceryle amazonaHV,SFR
137Green KingfisherChloroceryle americanaHV,SFUC

 
Puffbirds: Bucconidae

138White-eared PuffbirdNystalus chacuruSFR

 
Jacamars: Galbulidae

139Rufous-tailed JacamarGalbula ruficaudaSF?

 
Toucans: Ramphastidae

140Black-necked AracariPteroglossus aracariSF?
141Spot-billed ToucanetSelenidera maculirostrisSFR
142Red-breasted ToucanRamphastos dicolorusHV,SF?

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

143White-barred PiculetPicumnus cirratusSF?
144Ochre-collared PiculetPicumnus temminckiiHV,SFUC
145Mottled PiculetPicumnus nebulosusHV,SFUC
146White-spotted WoodpeckerDryobates spilogasterHV,SFC
147Yellow-eared WoodpeckerDryobates maculifronsSF?
148Robust WoodpeckerCampephilus robustusHV,SFUC
149Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatusSFUC
150Blond-crested WoodpeckerCeleus flavescensSFUC
151White-browed WoodpeckerPiculus aurulentusHVUC
152Green-barred WoodpeckerColaptes melanochlorosHV,SF?
153Campo FlickerColaptes campestrisHV,SFC

 
Seriemas: Cariamidae

154Red-legged SeriemaCariama cristataHV,SFFC

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

155Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnansSF?
156Collared Forest-FalconMicrastur semitorquatusSFUC
157Barred Forest-FalconMicrastur ruficollisHV,SFUC
158Crested CaracaraCaracara cheriwayHV,SFFC
159Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachimaHV,SFFC
160Chimango CaracaraDaptrius chimangoHV,SFC
161American KestrelFalco sparveriusHV,SFFC
162Aplomado FalconFalco femoralisSFUC
163Orange-breasted FalconFalco deiroleucusSFR
164Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinusHV,SFR

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

165Plain ParakeetBrotogeris tiricaSF?
166Pileated ParrotPionopsitta pileataHV,SFFC
167Blue-bellied ParrotTriclaria malachitaceaSFR
168Scaly-headed ParrotPionus maximilianiHV,SFUC
169Vinaceous-breasted ParrotAmazona vinaceaHV,SFFC
170Red-spectacled ParrotAmazona pretreiHV,SFUC
171Red-browed ParrotAmazona rhodocorythaSF?
172Cobalt-rumped ParrotletForpus xanthopterygiusSFR
173Maroon-bellied ParakeetPyrrhura frontalisHV,SFC
174Blue-winged MacawPrimolius maracanaSFVR
175White-eyed ParakeetPsittacara leucophthalmusSF?

 
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae

176Giant AntshrikeBatara cinereaSFUC
177Large-tailed AntshrikeMackenziaena leachiiHVUC
178Rufous-capped AntshrikeThamnophilus ruficapillusHV,SF?
179Chestnut-backed AntshrikeThamnophilus palliatusSF?
180Sooretama Slaty-AntshrikeThamnophilus ambiguusSF?
181Variable AntshrikeThamnophilus caerulescensHV,SF?
182Plain AntvireoDysithamnus mentalisHV,SFUC
183White-flanked AntwrenMyrmotherula axillarisSF?
184Dusky-tailed AntbirdDrymophila maluraHV,SFUC
185White-shouldered Fire-eyePyriglena leucopteraHV?
186Squamate AntbirdMyrmodenus squamosaSFR

 
Gnateaters: Conopophagidae

187Black-cheeked GnateaterConopophaga melanopsSF?
188Rufous GnateaterConopophaga lineataHV,SF?

 
Antpittas: Grallariidae

189Variegated AntpittaGrallaria variaHVUC
190Speckle-breasted AntpittaCryptopezus nattereriHVFC

 
Tapaculos: Rhinocryptidae

191Mouse-colored TapaculoScytalopus speluncaeHVFC

 
Antthrushes: Formicariidae

192Short-tailed AntthrushChamaeza campanisonaHVUC
193Rufous-tailed AntthrushChamaeza ruficaudaHVFC

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

194Rufous-breasted LeaftosserSclerurus scansorHV,SF?
195Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillusHV,SF?
196Plain-winged WoodcreeperDendrocincla turdinaSF?
197Planalto WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes platyrostrisHVFC
198White-throated WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes albicollisHV,SF?
199Lesser WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus fuscusHVUC
200Black-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus falculariusHV,SF?
201Narrow-billed WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes angustirostrisSF?
202Scaled WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes squamatusSF?
203Scalloped WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes falcinellusHVFC
204Plain XenopsXenops minutusSF?
205Streaked XenopsXenops rutilansHV,SFUC
206Wing-banded HorneroFurnarius figulusSF?
207Rufous HorneroFurnarius rufusHV,SF?
208Sharp-tailed StreamcreeperLochmias nematuraHVFC
209Long-tailed CinclodesCinclodes pabstiHV,SFUC
210Sharp-billed TreehunterHeliobletus contaminatusHV,SF?
211Buff-browed Foliage-gleanerSyndactyla rufosuperciliataHVFC
212Buff-fronted Foliage-gleanerDendroma rufumHV?
213Striolated Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura striolataHVUC
214Araucaria Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura setariaHV,SFC
215Rufous-fronted ThornbirdPhacellodomus rufifronsSF?
216Freckle-breasted ThornbirdPhacellodomus striaticollisSFUC
217Orange-breasted ThornbirdPhacellodomus ferrugineigulaSFUC
218Firewood-gathererAnumbius annumbiHV,SFFC
219Straight-billed ReedhaunterLimnoctites rectirostrisHV,SFFC
220Olive SpinetailCranioleuca obsoletaHV,SFFC
221Yellow-chinned SpinetailCerthiaxis cinnamomeusSFUC
222Rufous-capped SpinetailSynallaxis ruficapillaHVUC
223Gray-bellied SpinetailSynallaxis cinerascensHV,SFUC
224Spix's SpinetailSynallaxis spixiHV,SFFC

 
Manakins: Pipridae

225Swallow-tailed ManakinChiroxiphia caudataHVUC
226White-bearded ManakinManacus manacusSF?

 
Cotingas: Cotingidae

227Hooded BerryeaterCarpornis cucullataHV,SFUC
228Swallow-tailed CotingaPhibalura flavirostrisHVR
229Red-ruffed FruitcrowPyroderus scutatusSFR
230Bare-throated BellbirdProcnias nudicollisHV,SF?

 
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae

231Black-tailed TityraTityra cayanaHVFC
232Black-crowned TityraTityra inquisitorHVUC
233Greenish SchiffornisSchiffornis virescensHV,SFUC
234Green-backed BecardPachyramphus viridisHV,SFUC
235Chestnut-crowned BecardPachyramphus castaneusHV,SF?
236White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterusHV,SF?
237Crested BecardPachyramphus validusHV,SF?

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

238White-throated SpadebillPlatyrinchus mystaceusHV,SFFC
239Gray-hooded FlycatcherMionectes rufiventrisHVR
240Sepia-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon amaurocephalusHV,SF?
241Mottle-cheeked TyrannuletPhylloscartes ventralisHVC
242Serra do Mar Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus difficilisHVUC
243Southern AntpipitCorythopis delalandiSF?
244Eared Pygmy-TyrantMyiornis auricularisSF?
245Brown-breasted Pygmy-TyrantHemitriccus obsoletusHV,SF?
246Eye-ringed Tody-TyrantHemitriccus orbitatusSF?
247Ochre-faced Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus plumbeicepsSFUC
248Gray-headed Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum poliocephalumSF?
249Common Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum cinereumSF?
250Eastern Olivaceous FlatbillRhynchocyclus olivaceusSF?
251Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescensSFUC
252Ochre-lored FlatbillTolmomyias flaviventrisSF?
253Cliff FlycatcherHirundinea ferrugineaSFUC
254Southern Beardless-TyrannuletCamptostoma obsoletumHV,SFC
255Yellow TyrannuletCapsiempis flaveolaSF?
256Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogasterSF?
257Small-billed ElaeniaElaenia parvirostrisHV,SFUC
258Olivaceous ElaeniaElaenia mesoleucaHV,SF?
259Small-headed ElaeniaElaenia sordidaHVUC
260Sooty TyrannuletSerpophaga nigricansHV,SF?
261White-crested TyrannuletSerpophaga subcristataHV,SFFC
262Rough-legged TyrannuletPhyllomyias burmeisteriHV,SFUC
263Greenish TyrannuletPhyllomyias virescensHVFC
264Planalto TyrannuletPhyllomyias fasciatusHV,SF?
265Bran-colored FlycatcherMyiophobus fasciatusSFUC
266Euler's FlycatcherLathrotriccus euleriHV,SFUC
267Crested Black-TyrantKnipolegus lophotesHV,SF?
268Blue-billed Black-TyrantKnipolegus cyanirostrisHV,SF?
269Yellow-browed TyrantSatrapa icterophrysSFUC
270White MonjitaXolmis iruperoSFFC
271Gray MonjitaNengetus cinereusHV,SFUC
272Shear-tailed Gray TyrantMuscipipra vetulaSFUC
273Streamer-tailed TyrantGubernetes yetapaSF?
274Black-and-white MonjitaHeteroxolmis dominicanusHV,SFFC
275Rufous-tailed AttilaAttila phoenicurusHV,SFUC
276Gray-hooded AttilaAttila rufusSF?
277Sibilant SirystesSirystes sibilatorSFR
278Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculiferSF?
279(Swainson's Flycatcher)Myiarchus swainsoniHV,SFFC
280Short-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus feroxSF?
281Brown-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus tyrannulusSF?
282Cattle TyrantMachetornis rixosaHV,SFFC
283Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratusHV,SFUC
284Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitanguaSF?
285Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similisHV,SF?
286(Streaked Flycatcher)Myiodynastes maculatusHV,SFUC
287Piratic FlycatcherLegatus leucophaiusSFUC
288Variegated FlycatcherEmpidonomus variusHV,SFUC
289(Tropical Kingbird)Tyrannus melancholicusHV,SFA
290(Fork-tailed Flycatcher)Tyrannus savanaHV,SFC

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

291Rufous-browed PeppershrikeCyclarhis gujanensisHV,SF?
292Rufous-crowned GreenletHylophilus poicilotisHV,SF?
293Lemon-chested GreenletHylophilus thoracicusSF?
294Chivi VireoVireo chiriHV,SF?

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

295Azure JayCyanocorax caeruleusHV,SF?

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

296White-rumped SwallowTachycineta leucorrhoaHV,SFUC
297Gray-breasted MartinProgne chalybeaHV,SFFC
298(Brown-chested Martin)Progne taperaHV,SFC
299Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollisHV,SFFC
300Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleucaHV,SFC
301Barn SwallowHirundo rusticaHV,SFFC
302Cliff SwallowPetrochelidon pyrrhonotaSFUC

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

303House WrenTroglodytes aedonHV,SF?
304Grass WrenCistothorus platensisSFUC
305Moustached WrenPheugopedius genibarbisSF?

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

306Chalk-browed MockingbirdMimus saturninusHV,SFC

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

307Pale-breasted ThrushTurdus leucomelasHV,SFUC
308Yellow-legged ThrushTurdus flavipesHVFC
309White-necked ThrushTurdus albicollisHVFC
310Rufous-bellied ThrushTurdus rufiventrisHV,SF?
311Blacksmith ThrushTurdus subalarisHVFC
312Creamy-bellied ThrushTurdus amaurochalinusHVC

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

313House SparrowPasser domesticusHV,SFC

 
Wagtails and Pipits: Motacillidae

314Yellowish PipitAnthus chiiSF?
315Correndera PipitAnthus correnderaHV?
316Ochre-breasted PipitAnthus nattereriHV,SFR
317Hellmayr's PipitAnthus hellmayriHV,SFFC

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

318Golden-rumped EuphoniaChlorophonia cyanocephalaSFR
319Blue-naped ChlorophoniaChlorophonia cyaneaHVUC
320Purple-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chloroticaHV,SFUC
321Green-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chalybeaHV,SFFC
322Violaceous EuphoniaEuphonia violaceaSF?
323Chestnut-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia pectoralisHV,SFR
324Hooded SiskinSpinus magellanicusHV,SFC

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

325Grassland SparrowAmmodramus humeralisHV,SFUC
326Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensisHV,SFA

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

327White-browed MeadowlarkLeistes superciliarisSFR
328Golden-winged CaciqueCacicus chrysopterusHV,SF?
329Red-rumped CaciqueCacicus haemorrhousSF?
330Variable OrioleIcterus pyrrhopterusSFUC
331Screaming CowbirdMolothrus rufoaxillarisSFUC
332Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensisHV,SFFC
333Scarlet-headed BlackbirdAmblyramphus holosericeusSFUC
334Chopi BlackbirdGnorimopsar chopiHV,SFFC
335Grayish BaywingAgelaioides badiusHV?
336Chestnut-capped BlackbirdChrysomus ruficapillusSFFC
337Saffron-cowled BlackbirdXanthopsar flavusHV,SFUC
338Yellow-rumped MarshbirdPseudoleistes guirahuroHV,SFFC
339Brown-and-yellow MarshbirdPseudoleistes virescensSFFC

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

340Southern YellowthroatGeothlypis velataHV,SFUC
341Tropical ParulaSetophaga pitiayumiHV,SFC
342Golden-crowned WarblerBasileuterus culicivorusHV,SFC
343White-browed WarblerMyiothlypis leucoblepharaHV,SFC

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

344Hepatic TanagerPiranga flavaSFR
345Red-crowned Ant-TanagerHabia rubicaSF?
346Yellow-green GrosbeakCaryothraustes canadensisSF?
347Blackish-blue SeedeaterAmaurospiza moestaSFR
348Glaucous-blue GrosbeakCyanoloxia glaucocaeruleaSFUC
349Ultramarine GrosbeakCyanoloxia brissoniiSFUC

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

350Hooded TanagerNemosia pileataSF?
351Chestnut-headed TanagerThlypopsis pyrrhocomaHV,SF?
352Black-goggled TanagerTrichothraupis melanopsSFR
353Flame-crested TanagerLoriotus cristatusSF?
354Ruby-crowned TanagerTachyphonus coronatusHV,SFR
355Diademed TanagerStephanophorus diadematusHV,SFFC
356Fawn-breasted TanagerPipraeidea melanonotaHV,SFC
357Blue-and-yellow TanagerRauenia bonariensisHV,SF?
358Sayaca TanagerThraupis sayacaHV,SFC
359Azure-shouldered TanagerThraupis cyanopteraSFUC
360Palm TanagerThraupis palmarumHV,SF?
361Chestnut-backed TanagerStilpnia preciosaHVC
362Burnished-buff TanagerStilpnia cayanaSF?
363Green-headed TanagerTangara seledonSFR
364Red-necked TanagerTangara cyanocephalaSFR
365Swallow TanagerTersina viridisHV,SFUC
366Blue DacnisDacnis cayanaHV,SF?
367Rufous-headed TanagerHemithraupis ruficapillaSF?
368Yellow-backed TanagerHemithraupis flavicollisSF?
369Chestnut-vented ConebillConirostrum speciosumSF?
370Uniform FinchHaplospiza unicolorHV,SFUC
371Long-tailed Reed FinchDonacospiza albifronsSFUC
372Bay-chested Warbling FinchCastanozoster thoracicaHV,SFUC
373Black-and-rufous Warbling FinchPoospiza nigrorufaSFUC
374Gray-throated Warbling FinchPoospiza cabanisiHV,SFFC
375Saffron FinchSicalis flaveolaHV,SFC
376Grassland Yellow-FinchSicalis luteolaHV,SFUC
377Lesser Grass-FinchEmberizoides ypiranganusHV,SFUC
378Great Pampa-FinchEmbernagra platensisHV,SFFC
379Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarinaSFUC
380(Black-bellied Seedeater)Sporophila melanogasterHV,SFFC
381Double-collared SeedeaterSporophila caerulescensHV,SFFC
382Tropeiro SeedeaterSporophila beltoniSFR
383BananaquitCoereba flaveolaSFFC
384Sooty GrassquitAsemospiza fuliginosusSF?
385Green-winged SaltatorSaltator similisHV,SFC
386Thick-billed SaltatorSaltator maxillosusSFUC

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor5
\\Austral Visitor2
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental0

OCCURRENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
AAbundant/Very Common2
CCommon30
FCFairly/Locally Common86
UCUncommon/Scarce139
RRare/Very Scarce47
VRVery Rare5
XAccidental/Vagrant0
?Uncertain76

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened19
VVulnerable6
ENEndangered4
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.

LOCATION CODES

CodeDescription
HVHotel Veraneio Hampel