SAO FRANCISCO DE PAULA
BRAZIL
LOCALE
| # Species: | 314 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 314 |
| # Endemics: | 15 |
| # Near Endemics: | 3 |
| Habitat: Lowland forest, open habitat | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Solitary Tinamou | Tinamus solitarius | RR | NT |
| 2 | Yellow-legged Tinamou | Crypturellus noctivagus | E | NT |
| 3 | Yellow-billed Pintail | Anas georgica | RR | |
| 4 | Scaled Chachalaca | Ortalis squamata | E | |
| 5 | Dusky-legged Guan | Penelope obscura | RR | |
| 6 | Black-fronted Piping-Guan | Pipile jacutinga | RR | EN |
| 7 | White-tufted Grebe | Rollandia rolland | RR | |
| 8 | Sooty Swift | Cypseloides fumigatus | RR | |
| 9 | Plumbeous Rail | Pardirallus sanguinolentus | RR | |
| 10 | Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail | Aramides saracura | RR | |
| 11 | Red-and-white Crake | Laterallus leucopyrrhus | RR | |
| 12 | Tawny-throated Dotterel | Oreopholus ruficollis | RR | |
| 13 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | NT | |
| 14 | Gray-bellied Hawk | Accipiter poliogaster | NT | |
| 15 | Chaco Eagle | Buteogallus coronatus | EN | |
| 16 | White-rumped Hawk | Parabuteo leucorrhous | RR | |
| 17 | Long-tufted Screech-Owl | Megascops sanctaecatarinae | RR | |
| 18 | Rusty-barred Owl | Strix hylophila | RR | NT |
| 19 | Buff-fronted Owl | Aegolius harrisii | RR | |
| 20 | Mottled Piculet | Picumnus nebulosus | E | NT |
| 21 | White-browed Woodpecker | Piculus aurulentus | NT | |
| 22 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway | RR | |
| 23 | Chimango Caracara | Milvago chimango | RR | |
| 24 | Orange-breasted Falcon | Falco deiroleucus | NT | |
| 25 | Blue-bellied Parrot | Triclaria malachitacea | E | NT |
| 26 | Vinaceous-breasted Parrot | Amazona vinacea | EN | |
| 27 | Red-spectacled Parrot | Amazona pretrei | RR | V |
| 28 | Blue-winged Macaw | Primolius maracana | NT | |
| 29 | Dusky-tailed Antbird | Drymophila malura | LC | |
| 30 | Squamate Antbird | Myrmodenus squamosa | E | |
| 31 | Mouse-colored Tapaculo | Scytalopus speluncae | RR | |
| 32 | Brazilian Antthrush (Rufous-tailed Antthrush) | Chamaeza ruficauda | NE | |
| 33 | Long-tailed Cinclodes | Cinclodes pabsti | E | NT |
| 34 | Striolated Tit-Spinetail | Leptasthenura striolata | E | |
| 35 | Araucaria Tit-Spinetail | Leptasthenura setaria | RR | NT |
| 36 | Freckle-breasted Thornbird | Phacellodomus striaticollis | RR | |
| 37 | Red-eyed Thornbird (Orange-breasted Thornbird) | Phacellodomus ferrugineigula | E | |
| 38 | Straight-billed Reedhaunter | Limnoctites rectirostris | RR | NT |
| 39 | Hooded Berryeater | Carpornis cucullata | E | NT |
| 40 | Swallow-tailed Cotinga | Phibalura flavirostris | NT | |
| 41 | Bare-throated Bellbird | Procnias nudicollis | NT | |
| 42 | Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes ventralis | LC | |
| 43 | Serra do Mar Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes difficilis | E | |
| 44 | Brown-breasted Bamboo-Tyrant (Brown-breasted Pygmy-Tyrant) | Hemitriccus obsoletus | E | |
| 45 | Black-and-white Monjita | Heteroxolmis dominicanus | RR | V |
| 46 | Azure Jay | Cyanocorax caeruleus | RR | NT |
| 47 | Ochre-breasted Pipit | Anthus nattereri | V | |
| 48 | Hellmayr's Pipit | Anthus hellmayri | RR | |
| 49 | Green-throated Euphonia | Euphonia chalybea | RR | NT |
| 50 | Saffron-cowled Blackbird | Xanthopsar flavus | RR | EN |
| 51 | Brown-and-yellow Marshbird | Pseudoleistes virescens | RR | |
| 52 | Glaucous-blue Grosbeak | Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea | RR | |
| 53 | Chestnut-headed Tanager | Thlypopsis pyrrhocoma | NE | |
| 54 | Azure-shouldered Tanager | Thraupis cyanoptera | E | NT |
| 55 | Chestnut-backed Tanager | Stilpnia preciosa | RR | |
| 56 | Bay-chested Warbling Finch | Castanozoster thoracica | E | |
| 57 | Black-and-rufous Warbling Finch | Poospiza nigrorufa | RR | |
| 58 | Gray-throated Warbling Finch | Poospiza cabanisi | RR | |
| 59 | Lesser Grass-Finch | Emberizoides ypiranganus | RR | |
| 60 | Black-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila melanogaster | E | NT |
| 61 | Tropeiro Seedeater | Sporophila beltoni | E | V |
| 62 | Thick-billed Saltator | Saltator maxillosus | NE |
* Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
** Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
PRESENCE CODES
| // | Boreal Visitor |
| \\ | Austral Visitor |
| || | Transient |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular |
| () | Breeding Season Only |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant |
| [] | Accidental |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| E | Endemic |
| LC | Local |
| NE | Near Endemic |
| RR | Range Restricted |
STATUS CODES
| NT | Near Threatened |
| V | Vulnerable |
| EN | Endangered |
| CR | Critically Endangered |