ITATIAIA NATIONAL PARK

Area (ha):	12,000
Altitude (m):	700-2787
# Species:	466
# Excl Vagrants:	466
# Endemics:	67
# Near Endemics:	8
Species/100 ha:	3.9
Habitat: SE Atlantic forest, highland scrub

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Solitary Tinamou	Tinamus solitarius		NT
2	Rusty-margined Guan	Penelope superciliaris		NT
3	Long-trained Nightjar	Macropsalis forcipata	NE
4	Saw-billed Hermit	Ramphodon naevius	E
5	Dusky-throated Hermit	Phaethornis squalidus	E
6	Frilled Coquette	Lophornis magnificus	E
7	Brazilian Ruby	Heliodoxa rubricauda	E
8	Stripe-breasted Starthroat	Heliomaster squamosus	E
9	Green-crowned Plovercrest	Stephanoxis lalandi	E
10	Sombre Hummingbird	Eupetomena cirrochloris	E
11	Ornate Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus ornatus		NT
12	Gray-bellied Hawk	Accipiter poliogaster		NT
13	White-necked Hawk	Buteogallus lacernulatus	E	V
14	Chaco Eagle	Buteogallus coronatus		EN
15	Mantled Hawk	Pseudastur polionotus	LC	NT
16	Crescent-chested Puffbird	Malacoptila striata	E
17	Saffron Toucanet	Pteroglossus bailloni		NT
18	Yellow-eared Woodpecker	Veniliornis maculifrons	E
19	White-browed Woodpecker	Piculus aurulentus		NT
20	Crested Caracara	Caracara cheriway	RR
21	Brown-backed Parrotlet	Touit melanonotus	E	NT
22	Plain Parakeet	Brotogeris tirica	E
23	Blue-bellied Parrot	Triclaria malachitacea	E
24	Vinaceous-breasted Amazon	Amazona vinacea		EN
25	Turquoise-fronted Amazon	Amazona aestiva		NT
26	Blue-winged Macaw	Primolius maracana		NT
27	White-bearded Antshrike	Biatas nigropectus	NE	V
28	Planalto Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus pelzelni	E
29	Sooretama Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus ambiguus	E
30	Star-throated Antwren	Rhopias gularis	E
31	Spot-breasted Antvireo	Dysithamnus stictothorax	NE	NT
32	Rufous-backed Antvireo	Dysithamnus xanthopterus	E
33	Salvadori's Antwren	Myrmotherula minor	E	V
34	Ferruginous Antbird	Drymophila ferruginea	E
35	Rufous-tailed Antbird	Drymophila genei	E
36	Ochre-rumped Antbird	Drymophila ochropyga	E	NT
37	Dusky-tailed Antbird	Drymophila malura	LC
38	Scaled Antbird	Drymophila squamata	E
39	White-bibbed Antbird	Myrmodenus loricata	E
40	Squamate Antbird	Myrmodenus squamosa	E
41	Black-cheeked Gnateater	Conopophaga melanops	E
42	Slaty Bristlefront	Merulaxis ater	E
43	White-breasted Tapaculo	Eleoscytalopus indigoticus	E
44	Such's Antthrush	Chamaeza meruloides	E
45	Rufous-tailed Antthrush	Chamaeza ruficauda	NE
46	Rufous-breasted Leaftosser	Sclerurus scansor	E
47	Wing-banded Hornero	Furnarius figulus	E
48	White-collared Foliage-gleaner	Anabazenops fuscus	E
49	Pale-browed Treehunter	Cichlocolaptes leucophrus	E
50	White-browed Foliage-gleaner	Anabacerthia amaurotis		NT
51	Araucaria Tit-Spinetail	Leptasthenura setaria		NT
52	Orange-eyed Thornbird	Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus	E
53	Orange-breasted Thornbird	Phacellodomus ferrugineigula	E
54	Itatiaia Spinetail	Asthenes moreirae	E
55	Pallid Spinetail	Cranioleuca pallida	E
56	Wied's Tyrant-Manakin	Neopelma aurifrons	E	NT
57	Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin	Protopelma chrysolophum	E
58	Pin-tailed Manakin	Ilicura militaris	E
59	Hooded Berryeater	Carpornis cucullata	E	NT
60	Swallow-tailed Cotinga	Phibalura flavirostris		NT
61	Black-and-gold Cotinga	Lipaugus atra	E
62	Bare-throated Bellbird	Procnias nudicollis		NT
63	Buff-throated Purpletuft	Iodopleura pipra	E	EN
64	Brazilian Laniisoma	Laniisoma elegans	RR	NT
65	Black-capped Piprites	Piprites pileata	LC	NT
66	Whiskered Flycatcher	Myiobius barbatus	E
67	Russet-winged Spadebill	Platyrinchus leucoryphus	LC	V
68	Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet	Phylloscartes ventralis	LC
69	Serra do Mar Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus difficilis	E
70	Southern Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus eximius		NT
71	Sao Paulo Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus paulista	NE	NT
72	Brown-breasted Pygmy-Tyrant	Hemitriccus obsoletus	E
73	Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus orbitatus	E	NT
74	Hangnest Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus nidipendulus	E
75	Fork-tailed Pygmy-Tyrant	Hemitriccus furcatus	E	V
76	Gray-headed Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum poliocephalum	E
77	Gray-backed Tachuri	Polystictus superciliaris	E
78	Gray-capped Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias griseocapilla	E	NT
79	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
80	Velvety Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus nigerrimus	E
81	Gray-hooded Attila	Attila rufus	E
82	Long-billed Wren	Cantorchilus longirostris	E
83	Green-throated Euphonia	Euphonia chalybea		NT
84	Half-collared Sparrow	Arremon semitorquatus	E
85	Olive-green Tanager	Orthogonys chloricterus	E
86	Brown Tanager	Orchesticus abeillei	E	NT
87	Red-cowled Cardinal	Paroaria dominicana	E
88	Brazilian Tanager	Ramphocelus bresilius	E
89	Azure-shouldered Tanager	Thraupis cyanoptera	E	V
90	Golden-chevroned Tanager	Thraupis ornata	E
91	Brassy-breasted Tanager	Tangara desmaresti	E
92	Gilt-edged Tanager	Tangara cyanoventris	E
93	Black-legged Dacnis	Dacnis nigripes	E	NT
94	Rufous-headed Tanager	Hemithraupis ruficapilla	E
95	Bay-chested Warbling Finch	Castanozoster thoracica	E
96	Buff-throated Warbling Finch	Poospiza lateralis	E
97	Temminck's Seedeater	Sporophila falcirostris	NE	V
98	Buffy-fronted Seedeater	Sporophila frontalis	NE	V
99	Thick-billed Saltator	Saltator maxillosus	NE

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	9
\\	Austral Visitor	18
\|\|	Transient	0
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	2
<>	Erratic/Irregular	0
()	Breeding Season Only	2
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	6

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	250
LC	Local	108
NE	Near Endemic	72
RR	Restricted Range	162

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	28
V	Vulnerable	8
EN	Endangered	3
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.