CARLOS BOTELHO STATE PARK
BRAZIL
LOCALE
| Area (ha): | 38 |
| Altitude (m): | 50-975 |
| # Species: | 364 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 364 |
| # Endemics: | 52 |
| # Near Endemics: | 7 |
| Species/100 ha: | 967.0 |
| Habitat: Atlantic Rainforest | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Solitary Tinamou | Tinamus solitarius | NT | |
| 2 | Yellow-legged Tinamou | Crypturellus noctivagus | E | NT |
| 3 | Black-fronted Piping-Guan | Pipile jacutinga | RR | EN |
| 4 | Rusty-margined Guan | Penelope superciliaris | NT | |
| 5 | Long-trained Nightjar | Macropsalis forcipata | NE | |
| 6 | Saw-billed Hermit | Ramphodon naevius | E | |
| 7 | Dusky-throated Hermit | Phaethornis squalidus | E | |
| 8 | Festive Coquette | Lophornis chalybeus | E | NT |
| 9 | Brazilian Ruby | Heliodoxa rubricauda | E | |
| 10 | Stripe-breasted Starthroat | Heliomaster squamosus | E | |
| 11 | Sombre Hummingbird | Eupetomena cirrochloris | E | |
| 12 | Uniform Crake | Amaurolimnas concolor | RR | |
| 13 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | NT | |
| 14 | Gray-bellied Hawk | Accipiter poliogaster | NT | |
| 15 | White-necked Hawk | Buteogallus lacernulatus | E | V |
| 16 | Mantled Hawk | Pseudastur polionotus | LC | NT |
| 17 | Crescent-chested Puffbird | Malacoptila striata | E | |
| 18 | Saffron Toucanet | Pteroglossus bailloni | NT | |
| 19 | White-browed Woodpecker | Piculus aurulentus | NT | |
| 20 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway | RR | |
| 21 | Brown-backed Parrotlet | Touit melanonotus | E | NT |
| 22 | Plain Parakeet | Brotogeris tirica | E | |
| 23 | Blue-bellied Parrot | Triclaria malachitacea | E | |
| 24 | Vinaceous-breasted Amazon | Amazona vinacea | EN | |
| 25 | White-bearded Antshrike | Biatas nigropectus | NE | V |
| 26 | Star-throated Antwren | Rhopias gularis | E | |
| 27 | Spot-breasted Antvireo | Dysithamnus stictothorax | NE | NT |
| 28 | Rufous-backed Antvireo | Dysithamnus xanthopterus | E | |
| 29 | Salvadori's Antwren | Myrmotherula minor | E | V |
| 30 | Unicolored Antwren | Myrmotherula unicolor | E | NT |
| 31 | Ferruginous Antbird | Drymophila ferruginea | E | |
| 32 | Ochre-rumped Antbird | Drymophila ochropyga | E | NT |
| 33 | Dusky-tailed Antbird | Drymophila malura | LC | |
| 34 | Scaled Antbird | Drymophila squamata | E | |
| 35 | Squamate Antbird | Myrmodenus squamosa | E | |
| 36 | Black-cheeked Gnateater | Conopophaga melanops | E | |
| 37 | Spotted Bamboowren | Psilorhamphus guttatus | NE | |
| 38 | Slaty Bristlefront | Merulaxis ater | E | |
| 39 | White-breasted Tapaculo | Eleoscytalopus indigoticus | E | |
| 40 | Such's Antthrush | Chamaeza meruloides | E | |
| 41 | Rufous-breasted Leaftosser | Sclerurus scansor | E | |
| 42 | White-collared Foliage-gleaner | Anabazenops fuscus | E | |
| 43 | Pale-browed Treehunter | Cichlocolaptes leucophrus | E | |
| 44 | White-browed Foliage-gleaner | Anabacerthia amaurotis | NT | |
| 45 | Araucaria Tit-Spinetail | Leptasthenura setaria | NT | |
| 46 | Orange-breasted Thornbird | Phacellodomus ferrugineigula | E | |
| 47 | Pallid Spinetail | Cranioleuca pallida | E | |
| 48 | Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin | Protopelma chrysolophum | E | |
| 49 | Pin-tailed Manakin | Ilicura militaris | E | |
| 50 | Hooded Berryeater | Carpornis cucullata | E | NT |
| 51 | Black-headed Berryeater | Carpornis melanocephala | E | V |
| 52 | Swallow-tailed Cotinga | Phibalura flavirostris | NT | |
| 53 | Cinnamon-vented Piha | Lipaugus lanioides | E | NT |
| 54 | Bare-throated Bellbird | Procnias nudicollis | NT | |
| 55 | Brazilian Laniisoma | Laniisoma elegans | RR | NT |
| 56 | Atlantic Royal-Flycatcher | Onychorhynchus swainsoni | E | V |
| 57 | Whiskered Flycatcher | Myiobius barbatus | E | |
| 58 | Russet-winged Spadebill | Platyrinchus leucoryphus | LC | V |
| 59 | Oustalet's Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes oustaleti | E | NT |
| 60 | Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes ventralis | LC | |
| 61 | Bay-ringed Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes sylviolus | NT | |
| 62 | Southern Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus eximius | NT | |
| 63 | Sao Paulo Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus paulista | NE | NT |
| 64 | Brown-breasted Pygmy-Tyrant | Hemitriccus obsoletus | E | |
| 65 | Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus orbitatus | E | NT |
| 66 | Hangnest Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus nidipendulus | E | |
| 67 | Gray-headed Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum poliocephalum | E | |
| 68 | Gray-capped Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias griseocapilla | E | NT |
| 69 | Gray-hooded Attila | Attila rufus | E | |
| 70 | Azure Jay | Cyanocorax caeruleus | NT | |
| 71 | Long-billed Wren | Cantorchilus longirostris | E | |
| 72 | Green-throated Euphonia | Euphonia chalybea | NT | |
| 73 | Half-collared Sparrow | Arremon semitorquatus | E | |
| 74 | Olive-green Tanager | Orthogonys chloricterus | E | |
| 75 | Brown Tanager | Orchesticus abeillei | E | NT |
| 76 | Brazilian Tanager | Ramphocelus bresilius | E | |
| 77 | Azure-shouldered Tanager | Thraupis cyanoptera | E | V |
| 78 | Golden-chevroned Tanager | Thraupis ornata | E | |
| 79 | Black-headed Tanager | Stilpnia cyanoptera | LC | |
| 80 | Brassy-breasted Tanager | Tangara desmaresti | E | |
| 81 | Rufous-headed Tanager | Hemithraupis ruficapilla | E | |
| 82 | Temminck's Seedeater | Sporophila falcirostris | NE | V |
| 83 | Buffy-fronted Seedeater | Sporophila frontalis | NE | V |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 250 |
| LC | Local | 108 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 72 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 162 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 29 |
| V | Vulnerable | 9 |
| EN | Endangered | 2 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.