PEREQUE AREA

# Species:	200
# Excl Vagrants:	200
# Endemics:	32
# Near Endemics:	4
Habitat: Remnant forest, agricultural

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Saw-billed Hermit	Ramphodon naevius	E
2	Frilled Coquette	Lophornis magnificus	E
3	Stripe-breasted Starthroat	Heliomaster squamosus	E
4	Sombre Hummingbird	Eupetomena cirrochloris	E
5	Saffron Toucanet	Pteroglossus bailloni		NT
6	Yellow-eared Woodpecker	Dryobates maculifrons	E
7	Crested Caracara	Caracara cheriway	RR
8	Plain Parakeet	Brotogeris tirica	E
9	Maroon-faced Parakeet	Pyrrhura leucotis	E	V
10	Star-throated Antwren	Rhopias gularis	E
11	Spot-breasted Antvireo	Dysithamnus stictothorax	NE	NT
12	Unicolored Antwren	Myrmotherula unicolor	E	NT
13	Black-hooded Antwren	Formicivora erythronotos	E	EN
14	Ferruginous Antbird	Drymophila ferruginea	E
15	Scaled Antbird	Drymophila squamata	E
16	Squamate Antbird	Myrmodenus squamosa	E
17	Black-cheeked Gnateater	Conopophaga melanops	E
18	Spotted Bamboowren	Psilorhamphus guttatus	NE
19	Slaty Bristlefront	Merulaxis ater	E
20	Wing-banded Hornero	Furnarius figulus	E
21	Pale-browed Treehunter	Cichlocolaptes leucophrus	E
22	Orange-eyed Thornbird	Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus	E
23	Pin-tailed Manakin	Ilicura militaris	E
24	Buff-throated Purpletuft	Iodopleura pipra	E	EN
25	Whiskered Flycatcher**	Myiobius mastacalis	E
26	Sao Paulo Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus paulista	NE	NT
27	Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus orbitatus	E	NT
28	Hangnest Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus nidipendulus	E
29	Fork-tailed Pygmy-Tyrant	Hemitriccus furcatus	E	V
30	Gray-headed Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum poliocephalum	E
31	Velvety Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus nigerrimus	E
32	Long-billed Wren	Cantorchilus longirostris	E
33	Half-collared Sparrow	Arremon semitorquatus	E
34	Olive-green Tanager	Orthogonys chloricterus	E
35	Brazilian Tanager	Ramphocelus bresilius	E
36	Golden-chevroned Tanager	Thraupis ornata	E
37	Rufous-headed Tanager	Hemithraupis ruficapilla	E
38	Buffy-fronted Seedeater	Sporophila frontalis	NE	V

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	9
\\	Austral Visitor	18
\|\|	Transient	0
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	2
<>	Erratic/Irregular	0
()	Breeding Season Only	2
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	6

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	247
LC	Local	109
NE	Near Endemic	72
RR	Restricted Range	163

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	5
V	Vulnerable	3
EN	Endangered	2
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.