CRISTALINO RESERVE
BRAZIL
LOCALE
| # Species: | 637 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 637 |
| # Endemics: | 22 |
| # Near Endemics: | 14 |
| Habitat: Amazonia, varzea forest, terra firme forest | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near-endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Gray Tinamou | Tinamus tao | V | |
| 2 | White-throated Tinamou | Tinamus guttatus | NT | |
| 3 | Red-throated Piping-Guan | Pipile cujubi | NE | V |
| 4 | Razor-billed Curassow | Mitu tuberosum | NT | |
| 5 | Bare-faced Curassow | Crax fasciolata | V | |
| 6 | Speckled Chachalaca | Ortalis guttata | LC | |
| 7 | Rufous-vented Ground-Cuckoo | Neomorphus geoffroyi | V | |
| 8 | Pale-rumped Swift | Chaetura egregia | RR | |
| 9 | Tapajos Hermit | Phaethornis aethopygus | E | V |
| 10 | Cinnamon-throated Hermit | Phaethornis nattereri | NE | |
| 11 | Green-tailed Goldenthroat | Polytmus theresiae | RR | |
| 12 | Festive Coquette | Lophornis chalybeus | E | NT |
| 13 | Paint-billed Crake | Mustelirallus erythrops | LC | |
| 14 | Uniform Crake | Amaurolimnas concolor | RR | |
| 15 | Dark-winged Trumpeter | Psophia viridis | NE | V |
| 16 | Boat-billed Heron | Cochlearius cochlearius | LC | |
| 17 | Agami Heron | Agamia agami | V | |
| 18 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | NT | |
| 19 | Crested Eagle | Morphnus guianensis | NT | |
| 20 | Harpy Eagle | Harpia harpyja | V | |
| 21 | Gray-bellied Hawk | Accipiter poliogaster | NT | |
| 22 | Brown-banded Puffbird | Notharchus ordii | RR | |
| 23 | Eastern Striolated-Puffbird | Nystalus striolatus | NE | |
| 24 | Black-girdled Barbet | Capito dayi | NE | V |
| 25 | Red-necked Aracari | Pteroglossus bitorquatus | NE | EN |
| 26 | Gould's Toucanet | Selenidera gouldii | NE | |
| 27 | Ringed Woodpecker | Celeus torquatus | NT | |
| 28 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway | RR | |
| 29 | Bald Parrot | Pyrilia aurantiocephala | E | NT |
| 30 | Turquoise-fronted Amazon | Amazona aestiva | NT | |
| 31 | Kawall's Amazon | Amazona kawalli | E | |
| 32 | White-bellied Parrot | Pionites leucogaster | V | |
| 33 | Crimson-bellied Parakeet | Pyrrhura perlata | NE | |
| 34 | Santarem Parakeet | Pyrrhura amazonum | NE | NT |
| 35 | Hyacinth Macaw | Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus | V | |
| 36 | Blue-winged Macaw | Primolius maracana | NT | |
| 37 | Glossy Antshrike | Sakesphorus luctuosus | E | |
| 38 | Barred Antshrike | Thamnophilus doliatus | E | |
| 39 | Natterer's Slaty-Antshrike | Thamnophilus stictocephalus | NE | |
| 40 | Spix's Warbling-Antbird | Hypocnemis striata | E | |
| 41 | Rufous-faced Antbird | Myrmelastes rufifacies | E | |
| 42 | Bare-eyed Antbird | Rhegmatorhina gymnops | E | V |
| 43 | White-breasted Antbird | Rhegmatorhina hoffmannsi | E | |
| 44 | Xingu Scale-backed Antbird | Willisornis vidua | E | |
| 45 | Black-breasted Gnateater | Conopophaga snethiogeae | E | |
| 46 | Alta Floresta Antpitta | Hylopezus whittakeri | E | |
| 47 | Tapajos Antpitta | Myrmothera subcanescens | E | |
| 48 | Gray-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus albigularis | LC | NT |
| 49 | Uniform Woodcreeper | Hylexetastes uniformis | E | |
| 50 | Strong-billed Woodcreeper | Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus | E | |
| 51 | Spix's Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus spixii | E | |
| 52 | Dusky-capped Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes fuscicapillus | NE | |
| 53 | Dusky-cheeked Foliage-gleaner | Anabazenops dorsalis | RR | |
| 54 | Peruvian Recurvebill | Syndactyla ucayalae | LC | NT |
| 55 | Para Foliage-gleaner | Automolus paraensis | E | |
| 56 | Chestnut-throated Spinetail | Synallaxis cherriei | LC | |
| 57 | Snow-capped Manakin | Lepidothrix nattereri | NE | |
| 58 | Whiskered Flycatcher | Myiobius barbatus | E | |
| 59 | Cinnamon-crested Spadebill | Platyrinchus saturatus | LC | |
| 60 | Snethlage's Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus minor | NE | |
| 61 | Zimmer's Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus minimus | LC | |
| 62 | Black-and-white Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus capitalis | LC | |
| 63 | \Subtropical Doradito\ | Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis | LC | |
| 64 | /Olive-sided Flycatcher/ | Contopus cooperi | NT | |
| 65 | Little Ground-Tyrant | Syrtidicola fluviatilis | RR | |
| 66 | Dusky-tailed Flatbill | Ramphotrigon fuscicauda | LC | |
| 67 | Para Greenlet | Tunchironis rubifrons | E | |
| 68 | Inambari Gnatcatcher | Polioptila attenboroughi | E | |
| 69 | Tooth-billed Wren | Odontorchilus cinereus | NE | |
| 70 | Epaulet Oriole | Icterus cayanensis | LC | |
| 71 | #Black-backed Grosbeak# | Pheucticus aureoventris | RR | |
| 72 | Rose-bellied Chat | Granatellus paraensis | E | |
| 73 | White-bellied Dacnis | Dacnis albiventris | RR |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 249 |
| LC | Local | 108 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 72 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 162 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 14 |
| V | Vulnerable | 12 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.
Other Locales