TINALANDIA RESERVE

Altitude (m):	2010
# Species:	441
# Excl Vagrants:	441
# Endemics:	1
# Near Endemics:	43
Habitat: Lowland forest, open areas

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Muscovy Duck	Cairina moschata	LC
2	Wattled Guan	Aburria aburri		NT
3	Rufous-fronted Wood-Quail	Odontophorus erythrops	NE
4	Dark-backed Wood-Quail	Odontophorus melanonotus	E	V
5	Dusky Pigeon	Patagioenas goodsoni	NE
6	Ecuadorian Ground Dove	Columbina buckleyi	NE
7	Short-tailed Nighthawk	Lurocalis semitorquatus	LC
8	Lyre-tailed Nightjar	Uropsalis lyra	LC
9	/Chimney Swift/	Chaetura pelagica		V
10	White-whiskered Hermit	Phaethornis yaruqui	NE
11	Violet-tailed Sylph	Aglaiocercus coelestis	NE
12	Brown Inca	Coeligena wilsoni	NE
13	Buff-tailed Coronet	Boissonneaua flavescens	RR
14	Empress Brilliant	Heliodoxa imperatrix	NE
15	Purple-throated Woodstar	Philodice mitchellii	NE
16	Western Emerald	Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus	NE
17	Plumbeous Hawk	Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea		NT
18	Barred Hawk	Morphnarchus princeps	LC
19	Semiplumbeous Hawk	Leucopternis semiplumbeus	RR
20	Black-and-white Owl	Strix nigrolineata	LC
21	Blue-tailed Trogon	Trogon comptus	NE
22	Choco Black-throated Trogon	Trogon cupreicauda	NE
23	Orange-fronted Barbet	Capito squamatus	NE
24	Toucan Barbet	Semnornis ramphastinus	NE	NT
25	Plate-billed Mountain-Toucan	Andigena laminirostris	NE	NT
26	Yellow-throated Toucan	Ramphastos ambiguus		NT
27	Guayaquil Woodpecker	Campephilus gayaquilensis	RR
28	Plumbeous Forest-Falcon	Micrastur plumbeus	NE	V
29	Blue-fronted Parrotlet	Touit dilectissimus	LC
30	Rose-faced Parrot	Pyrilia pulchra	NE
31	Pacific Parrotlet	Forpus coelestis	NE
32	Red-masked Parakeet	Psittacara erythrogenys	NE	NT
33	Spot-crowned Antvireo	Dysithamnus puncticeps	RR
34	Esmeraldas Antbird	Sipia nigricauda	NE
35	Stub-tailed Antbird	Sipia berlepschi	NE
36	Ochre-breasted Antpitta	Grallaricula flavirostris		NT
37	Nariño Tapaculo	Scytalopus vicinior	RR
38	Black-headed Antthrush	Formicarius nigricapillus	RR
39	Pacific Hornero	Furnarius cinnamomeus	NE
40	Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner	Philydor fuscipenne	LC
41	Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner	Anabacerthia variegaticeps	RR
42	Ruddy Foliage-gleaner	Clibanornis rubiginosus	LC
43	Uniform Treehunter	Thripadectes ignobilis	NE
44	Club-winged Manakin	Machaeropterus deliciosus	NE
45	Olivaceous Piha	Snowornis cryptolophus	LC
46	Long-wattled Umbrellabird	Cephalopterus penduliger	NE	V
47	Black-tipped Cotinga	Carpodectes hopkei	RR
48	Slaty Becard	Pachyramphus spodiurus	NE	V
49	Black-capped Pygmy-Tyrant	Myiornis atricapillus	RR
50	Pacific Flatbill	Rhynchocyclus pacificus	NE
51	Rufous-winged Tyrannulet	Mecocerculus calopterus	NE
52	White-fronted Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias zeledoni	LC
53	Choco Tyrannulet	Zimmerius albigularis	NE
54	Gray-breasted Flycatcher	Lathrotriccus griseipectus	NE	V
55	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
56	Tumbes Pewee	Contopus punensis	NE
57	Ochraceous Attila	Attila torridus		V
58	Rufous Mourner	Rhytipterna holerythra	RR
59	White-ringed Flycatcher	Conopias albovittatus	RR
60	Black-billed Peppershrike	Cyclarhis nigrirostris	NE
61	Beautiful Jay	Cyanolyca pulchra	NE	NT
62	White-thighed Swallow	Atticora tibialis	LC
63	Slate-throated Gnatcatcher	Polioptila schistaceigula	RR
64	Band-backed Wren	Campylorhynchus zonatus	RR
65	Pale-vented Thrush	Turdus obsoletus	LC
66	Ecuadorian Thrush	Turdus maculirostris	NE
67	Dagua Thrush**	Turdus daguae	LC
68	Lesser Goldfinch	Spinus psaltria	LC
69	<Yellow-bellied Siskin>	Spinus xanthogastrus	RR
70	Dusky Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus semifuscus	NE
71	Tricolored Brushfinch	Atlapetes tricolor	RR
72	Black-lored Yellowthroat	Geothlypis auricularis	NE
73	/Blackpoll Warbler/	Setophaga striata		NT
74	Choco Warbler	Myiothlypis chlorophrys	NE
75	Ochre-breasted Tanager	Chlorothraupis stolzmanni	NE
76	Ecuadorian Seedeater	Amaurospiza aequatorialis	NE
77	Black-chinned Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus notabilis	NE
78	Glistening-green Tanager	Chlorochrysa phoenicotis	NE
79	Rufous-throated Tanager	Ixothraupis rufigula	NE
80	Gray-and-gold Tanager	Poecilostreptus palmeri	RR
81	Golden-hooded Tanager	Stilpnia larvata	RR
82	Metallic-green Tanager	Tangara labradorides	RR
83	Yellow-tufted Dacnis**	Dacnis egregia	NE
84	Scarlet-thighed Dacnis	Dacnis venusta	RR
85	Rusty Flowerpiercer	Diglossa sittoides	LC
86	Saffron Finch	Sicalis flaveola	RR
87	<Slate-colored Seedeater>	Sporophila schistacea	RR
88	Yellow-faced Grassquit	Tiaris olivaceus	RR
89	Black-winged Saltator	Saltator atripennis	NE

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	5
\\	Austral Visitor	2
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	0
<>	Erratic/Irregular	7
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	4

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	43
LC	Local	162
NE	Near Endemic	193
RR	Restricted Range	117

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	10
V	Vulnerable	7
EN	Endangered	0
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.