CERRO TOLEDO

# Species:	250
# Excl Vagrants:	250
# Endemics:	0
# Near Endemics:	23

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Bearded Guan	Penelope barbata	NE	NT
2	<Maroon-chested Ground Dove>	Paraclaravis mondetoura	RR
3	Swallow-tailed Nightjar	Uropsalis segmentata	LC
4	Amethyst-throated Sunangel	Heliangelus amethysticollis	RR
5	Little Sunangel	Heliangelus micraster	NE
6	Purple-throated Sunangel	Heliangelus viola	NE
7	Rufous-capped Thornbill	Chalcostigma ruficeps	RR
8	Rainbow-bearded Thornbill	Chalcostigma herrani	LC
9	Viridian Metaltail	Metallura williami	NE
10	Neblina Metaltail	Metallura odomae	NE
11	Rainbow Starfrontlet	Coeligena iris	NE
12	Buff-winged Starfrontlet	Coeligena lutetiae	RR
13	Sword-billed Hummingbird	Ensifera ensifera	LC
14	Amazilia Hummingbird	Amazilis amazilia	NE
15	Black-and-chestnut Eagle	Spizaetus isidori	LC	EN
16	Peruvian Screech-Owl	Megascops roboratus	NE
17	Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan	Andigena hypoglauca	RR	NT
18	Mountain Caracara	Daptrius megalopterus	RR
19	Red-faced Parrot	Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops	NE
20	Scaly-naped Parrot	Amazona mercenarius	LC
21	<Golden-plumed Parakeet>	Leptosittaca branickii	RR
22	Elegant Crescentchest	Melanopareia elegans	NE
23	Loja Tapaculo	Scytalopus androstictus	NE
24	Chusquea Tapaculo	Scytalopus parkeri	NE
25	Streak-backed Canastero	Asthenes wyatti	LC
26	Mouse-colored Thistletail	Asthenes griseomurina	NE
27	Line-cheeked Spinetail	Cranioleuca antisiensis	NE
28	Chestnut-bellied Cotinga	Doliornis remseni	NE	V
29	Chestnut-crested Cotinga	Ampelion rufaxilla	RR
30	Black-throated Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus granadensis	LC
31	Orange-banded Flycatcher	Nephelomyias lintoni	NE	NT
32	Highland Elaenia	Elaenia obscura	LC
33	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
34	Chestnut-collared Swallow	Petrochelidon rufocollaris	NE
35	Fasciated Wren	Campylorhynchus fasciatus	NE
36	Long-tailed Mockingbird	Mimus longicaudatus	NE
37	Chestnut-bellied Thrush	Turdus fulviventris	LC
38	Chestnut-breasted Chlorophonia	Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys	RR
39	White-winged Brushfinch	Atlapetes leucopterus	NE
40	Bay-crowned Brushfinch	Atlapetes seebohmi	NE
41	Three-banded Warbler	Basileuterus trifasciatus	NE
42	Gray-and-gold Warbler	Myiothlypis fraseri	NE
43	Masked Mountain Tanager	Tephrophilus wetmorei	LC	V
44	Silvery Tanager	Stilpnia viridicollis	RR
45	Saffron Finch	Sicalis flaveola	RR
46	Paramo Seedeater	Catamenia homochroa		NT
47	Masked Saltator	Saltator cinctus	LC

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	5
\\	Austral Visitor	2
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	0
<>	Erratic/Irregular	7
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	4

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	43
LC	Local	162
NE	Near Endemic	193
RR	Restricted Range	117

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	5
V	Vulnerable	2
EN	Endangered	1
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.