SULAWESI &
BANGGHAI ARCHIPELAGO

# Species:	419
# Excl Vagrants:	419
# Endemics:	123
# Near Endemics:	1

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Sunda Teal	Anas gibberifrons		NT
2	Maleo	Macrocephalon maleo	E	CR
3	Sula Megapode	Megapodius bernsteinii	E	V
4	Flores Cuckoo-Dove	Macropygia macassariensis	E
5	White-faced Cuckoo-Dove	Turacoena manadensis	E
6	Sula Cuckoo-Dove	Turacoena sulaensis	E
7	Nicobar Pigeon	Caloenas nicobarica		NT
8	Sulawesi Ground Dove	Gallicolumba tristigmata	E
9	Gray-cheeked Green-Pigeon	Treron griseicauda	E
10	Red-eared Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus fischeri	E
11	Maroon-chinned Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus epius	E
12	Banggai Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus subgularis	E	V
13	White-bellied Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula forsteni	E
14	Gray-headed Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula radiata	E
15	Green Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula aenea		NT
16	Elegant Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula concinna	E
17	Pink-headed Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula rosacea		NT
18	Sombre Pigeon	Cryptophaps poecilorrhoa	E
19	Sulawesi Cuckoo	Cuculus crassirostris	E
20	Bay Coucal	Centropus celebensis	E
21	Yellow-billed Malkoha	Rhamphococcyx calyorhynchus	E
22	Diabolical Nightjar	Eurostopodus diabolicus	E	V
23	Sulawesi Nightjar	Caprimulgus celebensis	E
24	Sulawesi Swiftlet	Aerodramus sororum	E
25	Snoring Rail	Aramidopsis plateni	E	V
26	Blue-faced Rail	Gymnocrex rosenbergii	E	V
27	Isabelline Bush-hen	Amaurornis isabellina	E
28	Talaud Bush-hen	Amaurornis magnirostris		V
29	Band-bellied Crake	Zapornia paykullii		NT
30	Beach Thick-knee	Esacus magnirostris		NT
31	Malaysian Plover	Anarhynchus peronii		NT
32	Javan Plover	Anarhynchus javanicus	E
33	Far Eastern Curlew	Numenius madagascariensis		EN
34	Bar-tailed Godwit	Limosa lapponica		NT
35	Black-tailed Godwit	Limosa limosa		NT
36	Asian Dowitcher	Limnodromus semipalmatus		NT
37	Sulawesi Woodcock	Scolopax celebensis	E	NT
38	/Gray-tailed Tattler/	Tringa brevipes		NT
39	Great Knot	Calidris tenuirostris		EN
40	Red Knot	Calidris canutus		NT
41	Sharp-tailed Sandpiper	Calidris acuminata		V
42	Curlew Sandpiper	Calidris ferruginea		NT
43	Red-necked Stint	Calidris ruficollis		NT
44	#Streaked Shearwater#	Calonectris leucomelas		NT
45	Asian Woolly-necked Stork	Ciconia episcopus		NT
46	Milky Stork	Mycteria cinerea		EN
47	Christmas Island Frigatebird	Fregata andrewsi		V
48	Oriental Darter	Anhinga melanogaster		NT
49	Japanese Night Heron	Gorsachius goisagi		V
50	Chinese Egret	Egretta eulophotes		V
51	Sulawesi Honey-buzzard	Pernis celebensis	E
52	Sulawesi Serpent-Eagle	Spilornis rufipectus	E
53	Sulawesi Hawk-Eagle	Nisaetus lanceolatus	E
54	Rufous-bellied Eagle	Lophotriorchis kienerii		NT
55	Sulawesi Goshawk	Accipiter griseiceps	E
56	Spot-tailed Goshawk	Accipiter trinotatus	E
57	Small Sparrowhawk	Accipiter nanus	E
58	Lesser Fish-Eagle	Icthyophaga humilis		NT
59	Gray-headed Fish-Eagle	Icthyophaga ichthyaetus		NT
60	Minahasa Masked-Owl	Tyto inexspectata	E	V
61	Sulawesi Masked-Owl	Tyto rosenbergii	E
62	Sulawesi Scops-Owl	Otus manadensis	E
63	Chocolate Boobook	Ninox randi	NE	NT
64	Ochre-bellied Boobook	Ninox ochracea	E	NT
65	Togian Boobook	Ninox burhani	E	NT
66	Cinnabar Boobook	Ninox ios	E
67	Speckled Boobook	Ninox punctulata	E
68	Knobbed Hornbill	Rhyticeros cassidix	E	V
69	Sulawesi Hornbill	Rhabdotorrhinus exarhatus	E	V
70	Sulawesi Dwarf-Kingfisher	Ceyx fallax	E
71	Sangihe Lilac Kingfisher	Cittura sanghiensis	E
72	Sulawesi Lilac Kingfisher	Cittura cyanotis	E
73	Great-billed Kingfisher	Pelargopsis melanorhyncha	E
74	Black-capped Kingfisher	Halcyon pileata		V
75	Talaud Kingfisher	Todiramphus enigma	E	NT
76	Green-backed Kingfisher	Actenoides monachus	E	NT
77	Black-headed Kingfisher**	Actenoides capucinus	E	NT
78	Scaly-breasted Kingfisher	Actenoides princeps	E	NT
79	Purple-bearded Bee-eater	Meropogon forsteni	E
80	Purple-winged Roller	Coracias temminckii	E
81	Sulawesi Pygmy Woodpecker	Yungipicus temminckii	E
82	Ashy Woodpecker	Mulleripicus fulvus	E
83	Yellow-crested Cockatoo	Cacatua sulphurea		CR
84	Moluccan King-Parrot	Alisterus amboinensis	E
85	Golden-mantled Racquet-tail	Prioniturus platurus	E
86	Yellow-breasted Racquet-tail	Prioniturus flavicans	E	NT
87	Moluccan Eclectus	Eclectus roratus	E
88	Blue-naped Parrot	Tanygnathus lucionensis		NT
89	Blue-backed Parrot	Tanygnathus everetti	E
90	Ornate Lorikeet	Saudareos ornata	E
91	Yellow-cheeked Lorikeet	Saudareos meyeri	E
92	Sula Lorikeet	Saudareos flavoviridis	E
93	Red-and-blue Lory	Eos histrio	E	EN
94	Sulawesi Hanging-Parrot	Loriculus stigmatus	E
95	Pygmy Hanging-Parrot	Loriculus exilis	E
96	Sula Pitta	Erythropitta dohertyi	E	NT
97	Sulawesi Pitta	Erythropitta celebensis	E
98	Minahasa Hooded Pitta	Pitta forsteni	E
99	Dark-eared Myza	Myza celebensis	E
100	White-eared Myza	Myza sarasinorum	E
101	Pied Cuckooshrike	Coracina bicolor	E	NT
102	Cerulean Cuckooshrike	Coracina temminckii	E
103	White-rumped Cuckooshrike	Coracina leucopygia	E
104	Slaty Cuckooshrike	Coracina schistacea	E
105	White-shouldered Triller	Lalage sueurii	E
106	Pygmy Cuckooshrike	Celebesia abbotti	E
107	Sulawesi Cicadabird	Edolisoma morio	E
108	Maroon-backed Whistler	Coracornis raveni	E
109	Sulphur-bellied Whistler	Pachycephala sulfuriventer	E
110	Ivory-backed Woodswallow	Artamus monachus	E
111	Cerulean Flycatcher	Eutrichomyias rowleyi	E	CR
112	Sulawesi Fantail	Rhipidura teysmanni	E
113	Sulawesi Drongo	Dicrurus montanus	E
114	White-tipped Monarch	Symposiachrus everetti	E	EN
115	Banggai Crow	Corvus unicolor	E	CR
116	Piping Crow	Corvus typicus	E
117	Sulawesi Bush Warbler	Locustella castanea	E
118	Malia	Malia grata	E
119	Seram Golden-Bulbul	Hypsipetes affinis	E
120	Sulawesi Leaf Warbler	Phylloscopus nesophilus	E
121	Lompobattang Leaf Warbler	Phylloscopus sarasinorum	E
122	Streak-headed White-eye	Heleia squamiceps	E
123	Lemon-bellied White-eye	Zosterops chloris	E
124	Black-crowned White-eye	Zosterops atrifrons	E
125	Togian White-eye	Zosterops somadikartai	E	NT
126	Sulawesi White-eye	Zosterops consobrinorum	E
127	Black-ringed White-eye	Zosterops anomalus	E
128	Sulawesi Babbler	Pellorneum celebense	E
129	Sunda Laughingthrush	Garrulax palliatus		NT
130	Fiery-browed Myna	Enodes erythrophris	E
131	Finch-billed Myna	Scissirostrum dubium	E
132	Moluccan Starling	Aplonis mysolensis	E
133	Sulawesi Myna	Basilornis celebensis	E
134	Helmeted Myna	Basilornis galeatus	E	NT
135	White-necked Myna	Streptocitta albicollis	E
136	Javan Myna	Acridotheres javanicus		V
137	Pale-bellied Myna	Acridotheres cinereus	E	V
138	Rusty-backed Thrush	Geokichla erythronota	E	NT
139	Red-and-black Thrush	Geokichla mendeni		NT
140	Geomalia	Zoothera heinrichi	E	NT
141	Sulawesi Thrush	Cataponera turdoides	E
142	Sulawesi Brown Flycatcher	Muscicapa sodhii	E
143	Matinan Flycatcher	Eumyias sanfordi	E
144	Blue-fronted Flycatcher	Eumyias hoevelli	E
145	Sula Jungle Flycatcher	Cyornis colonus	E	NT
146	Great Shortwing	Heinrichia calligyna	E
147	Sumatran Whistling-Thrush	Myophonus castaneus	E	NT
148	Rufous-throated Flycatcher	Ficedula rufigula	E	NT
149	Lompobattang Flycatcher	Ficedula bonthaina	E	EN
150	Hylocitrea	Hylocitrea bonensis	E
151	Yellow-sided Flowerpecker	Dicaeum aureolimbatum	E
152	Crimson-crowned Flowerpecker	Dicaeum nehrkorni	E
153	Red-chested Flowerpecker	Dicaeum maugei	E
154	Gray-sided Flowerpecker	Dicaeum celebicum	E
155	Elegant Sunbird	Aethopyga duyvenbodei	E	EN
156	Javan Sunbird	Aethopyga mystacalis	E
157	Java Sparrow	Padda oryzivora		EN
158	Black-faced Munia	Lonchura molucca	E
159	Pale-headed Munia	Lonchura pallida	E

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	1
\\	Austral Visitor	0
\|\|	Transient	0
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	2
<>	Erratic/Irregular	0
()	Breeding Season Only	0
{}	Casual/Vagrant	0
[]	Accidental	1

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	435
LC	Local	0
NE	Near Endemic	76
RR	Restricted Range	2

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	41
V	Vulnerable	16
EN	Endangered	8
CR	Critically Endangered	4

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.

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