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SUMBA ISLAND

INDONESIA
LOCALE

# Species:250
# Excl Vagrants:250
# Endemics:34
# Near Endemics:3

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1Sunda TealAnas gibberifrons NT
2Green JunglefowlGallus variusE 
3Nicobar PigeonCaloenas nicobarica NT
4Sumba Green-PigeonTreron teysmanniiENT
5Flores Green-PigeonTreron florisEV
6Black-backed Fruit-DovePtilinopus cinctusE 
7Red-naped Fruit-DovePtilinopus dohertyiEV
8Green Imperial-PigeonDucula aenea NT
9Sunda CuckooCuculus lepidusNE 
10Mees's NightjarCaprimulgus meesiE 
11Beach Thick-kneeEsacus magnirostris NT
12Malaysian PloverAnarhynchus peronii NT
13Javan PloverAnarhynchus javanicusE 
14Far Eastern CurlewNumenius madagascariensis EN
15Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquata NT
16Bar-tailed GodwitLimosa lapponica NT
17/Gray-tailed Tattler/Tringa brevipes NT
18Great KnotCalidris tenuirostris EN
19Sharp-tailed SandpiperCalidris acuminata V
20Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferruginea NT
21Red-necked StintCalidris ruficollis NT
22Sumba ButtonquailTurnix everettiEV
23#Streaked Shearwater#Calonectris leucomelas NT
24Asian Woolly-necked StorkCiconia episcopus NT
25Milky StorkMycteria cinerea EN
26Oriental DarterAnhinga melanogaster NT
27Flores Hawk-EagleNisaetus floris CR
28Rufous-bellied EagleLophotriorchis kienerii NT
29Wallace's Scops-OwlOtus silvicolaE 
30Sumba BoobookNinox rudolfiENT
31Least BoobookNinox sumbaensisEEN
32Sumba HornbillRhyticeros everettiEEN
33Small Blue KingfisherAlcedo coerulescensE 
34Cinnamon-banded KingfisherTodiramphus australasia NT
35Yellow-crested CockatooCacatua citrinocristataECR
36Sumba EclectusEclectus corneliaE 
37Sunset LorikeetTrichoglossus forsteriE 
38Sumba MyzomelaMyzomela dammermaniE 
39Sunda HoneyeaterLichmera lombokiaE 
40Flores MinivetPericrocotus lansbergeiE 
41Wallacean CuckooshrikeCoracina personataE 
42White-shouldered TrillerLalage sueuriiE 
43Pale-shouldered CicadabirdEdolisoma dohertyiE 
44Rusty-breasted WhistlerPachycephala fulvotinctaE 
45Yellow-throated WhistlerPachycephala macrorhynchaE 
46Supertramp FantailRhipidura semicollarisNE 
47Olive-backed TailorbirdOrthotomus sepiumE 
48Russet-capped TesiaTesia everettiE 
49Yellow-spectacled White-eyeHeleia wallaceiE 
50Ashy-bellied White-eyeZosterops citrinellaNE 
51Javan MynaAcridotheres javanicus V
52Chestnut-backed ThrushGeokichla dohertyi NT
53Sumba Brown FlycatcherMuscicapa segregataENT
54Sumba FlycatcherFicedula hartertiE 
55Blood-breasted FlowerpeckerDicaeum sanguinolentumE 
56Apricot-breasted SunbirdCinnyris buettikoferiE 
57Java SparrowPadda oryzivora EN
58Black-faced MuniaLonchura moluccaE 
59Five-colored MuniaLonchura quinticolorE 
60Pale-headed MuniaLonchura pallidaE 

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor1
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal2
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental1

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic435
LCLocal0
NENear Endemic77
RRRestricted Range2

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened19
VVulnerable5
ENEndangered6
CRCritically Endangered2

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.