JAVA MAIN ISLAND
INDONESIA
LOCALE
# Species: | 505 |
# Excl Vagrants: | 505 |
# Endemics: | 63 |
# Near Endemics: | 5 |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

1 | Sunda Teal | Anas gibberifrons | | NT |
2 | White-winged Duck | Asarcornis 1 | | EN |
3 | Chestnut-bellied Partridge | Arborophila javanica | E | |
4 | Gray-breasted Partridge | Arborophila orientalis | E | V |
5 | Green Peafowl | Pavo muticus | | EN |
6 | Green Junglefowl | Gallus varius | E | |
7 | Nicobar Pigeon | Caloenas nicobarica | | NT |
8 | Gray-cheeked Green-Pigeon | Treron griseicauda | E | |
9 | Large Green-Pigeon | Treron capellei | | V |
10 | Green-spectacled Green-Pigeon | Treron oxyurus | E | NT |
11 | Black-backed Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus cinctus | E | |
12 | Pink-headed Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus porphyreus | E | |
13 | Jambu Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus jambu | | NT |
14 | Pink-headed Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula rosacea | | NT |
15 | Dark-backed Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula lacernulata | E | |
16 | Sunda Cuckoo | Cuculus lepidus | NE | |
17 | Sunda Coucal | Centropus nigrorufus | E | V |
18 | Moustached Hawk-Cuckoo | Hierococcyx vagans | | NT |
19 | Salvadori's Nightjar | Caprimulgus pulchellus | E | NT |
20 | Waterfall Swift | Hydrochous gigas | | NT |
21 | Cave Swiftlet | Collocalia linchi | NE | |
22 | Volcano Swiftlet | Aerodramus vulcanorum | | NT |
23 | Band-bellied Crake | Zapornia paykullii | | NT |
24 | Masked Finfoot | Heliopais personatus | | EN |
25 | Beach Thick-knee | Esacus magnirostris | | NT |
26 | Javan Lapwing | Vanellus macropterus | E | CR |
27 | Javan Plover | Charadrius javanicus | E | NT |
28 | Far Eastern Curlew | Numenius madagascariensis | | V |
29 | Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata | | NT |
30 | Black-tailed Godwit | Limosa limosa | | NT |
31 | Great Knot | Calidris tenuirostris | | V |
32 | Asian Dowitcher | Limnodromus semipalmatus | | NT |
33 | Javan Woodcock | Scolopax saturata | E | NT |
34 | Gray-tailed Tattler | Tringa brevipes | | NT |
35 | Nordmann's Greenshank | Tringa guttifer | | EN |
36 | Swinhoe's Storm-Petrel | Oceanodroma monorhis | | NT |
37 | Woolly-necked Stork | Ciconia episcopus | | V |
38 | Black-necked Stork | Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus | | NT |
39 | Lesser Adjutant | Leptoptilos javanicus | | V |
40 | Milky Stork | Mycteria cinerea | | EN |
41 | Christmas Island Frigatebird | Fregata andrewsi | | CR |
42 | Abbott's Booby | Papasula abbotti | | EN |
43 | Oriental Darter | Anhinga melanogaster | | NT |
44 | Spot-billed Pelican | Pelecanus philippensis | | NT |
45 | Chinese Egret | Egretta eulophotes | | V |
46 | Black-headed Ibis | Threskiornis melanocephalus | | NT |
47 | Javan Hawk-Eagle | Nisaetus bartelsi | E | EN |
48 | Gray-headed Fish-Eagle | Haliaeetus ichthyaetus | | NT |
49 | Reddish Scops-Owl | Otus rufescens | | NT |
50 | Javan Scops-Owl | Otus angelinae | E | V |
51 | Javan Owlet | Glaucidium castanopterum | E | |
52 | Javan Trogon | Harpactes reinwardtii | E | |
53 | Rhinoceros Hornbill | Buceros rhinoceros | | NT |
54 | Javan Blue-banded Kingfisher | Alcedo euryzona | E | CR |
55 | Small Blue Kingfisher | Alcedo coerulescens | E | |
56 | Javan Kingfisher | Halcyon cyanoventris | E | |
57 | Little Barbet | Psilopogon australis | E | |
58 | Fire-tufted Barbet | Psilopogon pyrolophus | NE | |
59 | Black-banded Barbet | Psilopogon javensis | E | NT |
60 | Flame-fronted Barbet | Psilopogon armillaris | E | |
61 | Brown-throated Barbet | Psilopogon corvinus | E | |
62 | Buff-rumped Woodpecker | Meiglyptes tristis | | EN |
63 | Javan Flameback | Chrysocolaptes strictus | | V |
64 | Great Slaty Woodpecker | Mulleripicus pulverulentus | | V |
65 | Yellow-crested Cockatoo | Cacatua sulphurea | | CR |
66 | Red-breasted Parakeet | Psittacula alexandri | | NT |
67 | Sunset Lorikeet** | Trichoglossus forsteri | E | NT |
68 | Yellow-throated Hanging-Parrot | Loriculus pusillus | E | NT |
69 | Javan Banded-Pitta | Hydrornis guajanus | E | |
70 | Sunda Minivet | Pericrocotus miniatus | E | |
71 | Javan Cuckooshrike | Coracina javensis | NE | |
72 | White-shouldered Triller | Lalage sueurii | E | |
73 | Black-chinned Whistler | Pachycephala mentalis | E | |
74 | Dark-throated Oriole | Oriolus xanthonotus | | NT |
75 | Maroon-breasted Philentoma | Philentoma velata | | NT |
76 | Rufous-tailed Fantail | Rhipidura phoenicura | E | |
77 | White-bellied Fantail | Rhipidura euryura | E | |
78 | Crested Shrikejay | Platylophus galericulatus | | NT |
79 | Javan Green-Magpie | Cissa thalassina | | CR |
80 | Olive-backed Tailorbird | Orthotomus sepium | E | |
81 | Bar-winged Prinia | Prinia familiaris | E | |
82 | Straw-headed Bulbul | Pycnonotus zeylanicus | | V |
83 | Scaly-breasted Bulbul | Pycnonotus squamatus | | NT |
84 | Orange-spotted Bulbul | Pycnonotus bimaculatus | E | |
85 | Sunda Bulbul | Ixos virescens | E | |
86 | Sunda Warbler | Phylloscopus grammiceps | E | |
87 | Javan Tesia | Tesia superciliaris | E | |
88 | Pygmy Tit | Psaltria exilis | E | |
89 | Javan Gray-throated White-eye | Lophozosterops javanicus | E | |
90 | Sangkar White-eye | Zosterops melanurus | E | |
91 | Javan White-eye | Zosterops flavus | E | NT |
92 | Lemon-bellied White-eye | Zosterops chloris | E | |
93 | Gray-cheeked Tit-Babbler | Mixornis flavicollis | E | |
94 | Crescent-chested Babbler | Cyanoderma melanothorax | E | |
95 | White-breasted Babbler | Stachyris grammiceps | E | NT |
96 | White-bibbed Babbler | Stachyris thoracica | E | |
97 | Large Wren-Babbler | Turdinus macrodactylus | | NT |
98 | Javan Fulvetta | Alcippe pyrrhoptera | E | |
99 | Rufous-fronted Laughingthrush | Garrulax rufifrons | E | EN |
100 | Spotted Crocias | Crocias albonotatus | E | NT |
101 | Bali Myna | Leucopsar rothschildi | E | CR |
102 | Black-winged Starling | Acridotheres melanopterus | E | CR |
103 | Javan Myna | Acridotheres javanicus | E | |
104 | Chestnut-capped Thrush | Geokichla interpres | | NT |
105 | Javan Cochoa | Cochoa azurea | E | V |
106 | Gray-chested Jungle-Flycatcher | Cyornis umbratilis | | NT |
107 | Sunda Forktail | Enicurus velatus | E | |
108 | Sunda Robin | Myiomela diana | E | |
109 | Rufous-chested Flycatcher | Ficedula dumetoria | | NT |
110 | Red-chested Flowerpecker | Dicaeum maugei | E | |
111 | Blood-breasted Flowerpecker | Dicaeum sanguinolentum | E | |
112 | Scarlet-headed Flowerpecker | Dicaeum trochileum | NE | |
113 | Javan Sunbird | Aethopyga mystacalis | E | |
114 | White-flanked Sunbird | Aethopyga eximia | E | |
115 | Asian Golden Weaver | Ploceus hypoxanthus | | NT |
116 | Javan Munia | Lonchura leucogastroides | E | |
117 | Black-faced Munia | Lonchura molucca | E | |
118 | White-capped Munia | Lonchura ferruginosa | E | |
119 | Java Sparrow | Lonchura oryzivora | | V |
* Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through September 2014 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
** Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
PRESENCE CODES
// | Boreal Visitor |
\\ | Austral Visitor |
|| | Transient |
## | Non-breeding Dispersal |
<> | Erratic/Irregular |
() | Breeding Season Only |
{} | Casual/Vagrant |
[] | Accidental |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
E | Endemic |
LC | Local |
NE | Near Endemic |
RR | Range Restricted |
STATUS CODES
NT | Near Threatened |
V | Vulnerable |
EN | Endangered |
CR | Critically Endangered |