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CHECKLIST CODES

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//	Boreal Visitor
\\	Austral Visitor
\|\|	Transient
##	Non-breeding Dispersal
<>	Erratic
()	Breeding Season Only
{}	Very Rare/Casual/Vagrant
[]	Accidental

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A	Abundant
C	Common
FC	Fairly Common
UC	Uncommon
R	Rare
VR	Very Rare
X	Accidental
?	Uncertain

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CTI	Rancho Naturalista
RN	Rancho Naturalista
TRV	Tuis River Valley

Rancho Naturalista
Bird Checklist

List of species recorded at this locale along with frequency of occurrence. The table indicates whether each species is threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the locale. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete. Names in parentheses (if any) are new official names in the revised Clements updates.*

color codes

Tinamous: Tinamidae
1	Great Tinamou	Tinamus major	RN,TRV	FC
2	Little Tinamou	Crypturellus soui	RN	FC
Ducks: Anatidae
3	/Blue-winged Teal/	Anas discors	CTI	R
4	/Lesser Scaup/	Aythya affinis	CTI	VR
5	Masked Duck	Nomonyx dominicus	CTI	VR
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae
6	Gray-headed Chachalaca	Ortalis cinereiceps	RN	C
7	Crested Guan	Penelope purpurascens	RN	UC
8	Black Guan	Chamaepetes unicolor	RN	VR
New World Quail: Odontophoridae
9	Black-breasted Wood-Quail	Odontophorus leucolaemus	TRV	R
Grebes: Podicipedidae
10	Least Grebe	Tachybaptus dominicus	CTI	R
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae
11	Magnificent Frigatebird	Fregata magnificens	RN	X
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae
12	Neotropic Cormorant	Phalacrocorax brasilianus	RN	R
Anhingas: Anhingidae
13	Anhinga	Anhinga anhinga	CTI	VR
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae
14	/Great Blue Heron/	Ardea herodias	CTI	R
15	Great Egret	Ardea alba	CTI	UC
16	Snowy Egret	Egretta thula	CTI	FC
17	/Little Blue Heron/	Egretta caerulea	CTI	FC
18	#Cattle Egret#	Bubulcus ibis	RN	A
19	Green Heron	Butorides virescens	CTI	C
20	Black-crowned Night-Heron	Nycticorax nycticorax	CTI	C
21	Yellow-crowned Night-Heron	Nyctanassa violacea	CTI	R
22	Boat-billed Heron	Cochlearius cochlearius	CTI	C
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae
23	Green Ibis	Mesembrinibis cayennensis	CTI	VR
New World Vultures: Cathartidae
24	Black Vulture	Coragyps atratus	RN	A
25	Turkey Vulture	Cathartes aura	RN	A
26	King Vulture	Sarcoramphus papa	RN	R
Osprey: Pandionidae
27	/Osprey/	Pandion haliaetus	RN	R
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae
28	Gray-headed Kite	Leptodon cayanensis	RN	R
29	Hook-billed Kite	Chondrohierax uncinatus	RN	UC
30	Swallow-tailed Kite	Elanoides forficatus	RN,TRV	FC
31	White-tailed Kite	Elanus leucurus	CTI	VR
32	Double-toothed Kite	Harpagus bidentatus	RN,TRV	UC
33	\|Mississippi Kite\|	Ictinia mississippiensis	RN	VR
34	Tiny Hawk	Accipiter superciliosus	RN	VR
35	/Sharp-shinned Hawk/	Accipiter striatus	RN	FC
36	Cooper's Hawk	Accipiter cooperii	RN	R
37	Bicolored Hawk	Accipiter bicolor	RN	R
38	Barred Hawk	Leucopternis princeps	TRV	FC
39	White Hawk	Leucopternis albicollis	RN	VR
40	Great Black-Hawk	Buteogallus urubitinga	TRV	UC
41	Solitary Eagle	Harpyhaliaetus solitarius	TRV	VR
42	Roadside Hawk	Buteo magnirostris	CTI	UC
43	/Broad-winged Hawk/	Buteo platypterus	RN	UC
44	Short-tailed Hawk	Buteo brachyurus	RN	UC
45	\|Swainson's Hawk\|	Buteo swainsoni	RN	R
46	Zone-tailed Hawk	Buteo albonotatus	RN	R
47	Red-tailed Hawk	Buteo jamaicensis	RN	R
48	Black Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus tyrannus	RN	R
49	Ornate Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus ornatus	RN	VR
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae
50	Barred Forest-Falcon	Micrastur ruficollis	RN	UC
51	Laughing Falcon	Herpetotheres cachinnans	RN	R
52	/American Kestrel/	Falco sparverius	RN	VR
53	\|Merlin\|	Falco columbarius	RN	VR
54	Bat Falcon	Falco rufigularis	RN	VR
Sunbittern: Eurypygidae
55	Sunbittern	Eurypyga helias	TRV	UC
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae
56	White-throated Crake	Laterallus albigularis	RN	C
57	Purple Gallinule	Porphyrio martinica	CTI	A
58	Common Gallinule	Gallinula galeata	CTI	R
59	/American Coot/	Fulica americana	CTI	R
Jacanas: Jacanidae
60	Northern Jacana	Jacana spinosa	CTI	A
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae
61	Spotted Sandpiper	Actitis macularius	TRV	FC
62	/Solitary Sandpiper/	Tringa solitaria	TRV	R
63	Wilson's Snipe	Gallinago delicata	CTI	VR
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae
64	/Least Tern/	Sternula antillarum	CTI	X
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae
65	Rock Pigeon	Columba livia	CTI	A
66	Red-billed Pigeon	Patagioenas flavirostris	RN	A
67	#Band-tailed Pigeon#	Patagioenas fasciata	RN	R
68	#Ruddy Pigeon#	Patagioenas subvinacea	TRV	FC
69	Short-billed Pigeon	Patagioenas nigrirostris	RN	FC
70	Ruddy Ground-Dove	Columbina talpacoti	RN	FC
71	Blue Ground-Dove	Claravis pretiosa	RN	VR
72	White-tipped Dove	Leptotila verreauxi	RN	A
73	Gray-chested Dove	Leptotila cassini	RN	FC
74	Chiriqui Quail-Dove	Geotrygon chiriquensis	RN	VR
75	Purplish-backed Quail-Dove	Geotrygon lawrencii	RN	UC
76	Ruddy Quail-Dove	Geotrygon montana	RN	R
Parrots: Psittacidae
77	Sulphur-winged Parakeet	Pyrrhura hoffmanni	RN,TRV	FC
78	Crimson-fronted Parakeet	Aratinga finschi	RN	C
79	Barred Parakeet	Bolborhynchus lineola	RN,TRV	R
80	Red-fronted Parrotlet	Touit costaricensis	RN	VR
81	Brown-hooded Parrot	Pyrilia haematotis	RN	FC
82	White-crowned Parrot	Pionus senilis	RN	C
Cuckoos: Cuculidae
83	Squirrel Cuckoo	Piaya cayana	RN	C
84	\|Yellow-billed Cuckoo\|	Coccyzus americanus	RN	R
85	\|Black-billed Cuckoo\|	Coccyzus erythropthalmus	RN	R
86	Striped Cuckoo	Tapera naevia	RN	UC
87	Groove-billed Ani	Crotophaga sulcirostris	RN	A
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae
88	Barn Owl	Tyto alba	RN	VR
Owls: Strigidae
89	Crested Owl	Lophostrix cristata	RN	UC
90	Spectacled Owl	Pulsatrix perspicillata	RN	VR
91	Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl	Glaucidium brasilianum	CTI	R
92	Mottled Owl	Ciccaba virgata	RN	C
93	Striped Owl	Pseudoscops clamator	TRV	VR
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae
94	Short-tailed Nighthawk	Lurocalis semitorquatus	RN	UC
95	Lesser Nighthawk	Chordeiles acutipennis	CTI	C
96	\|Common Nighthawk\|	Chordeiles minor	RN	VR
97	Common Pauraque	Nyctidromus albicollis	RN	C
98	\|Chuck-will's-widow\|	Caprimulgus carolinensis	RN	R
Potoos: Nyctibiidae
99	#Common Potoo#	Nyctibius griseus	RN	R
Swifts: Apodidae
100	Black Swift	Cypseloides niger	RN	VR
101	Chestnut-collared Swift	Streptoprocne rutila	RN	FC
102	White-collared Swift	Streptoprocne zonaris	RN	C
103	Vaux's Swift	Chaetura vauxi	RN	FC
104	Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift	Panyptila cayennensis	RN	UC
105	Great Swallow-tailed Swift	Panyptila sanctihieronymi	CTI	VR
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae
106	White-necked Jacobin	Florisuga mellivora	RN	A
107	White-tipped Sicklebill	Eutoxeres aquila	RN	R
108	Band-tailed Barbthroat	Threnetes ruckeri	RN	R
109	Green Hermit	Phaethornis guy	RN	C
110	Long-billed Hermit	Phaethornis longirostris	RN	VR
111	Little Hermit (Stripe-throated Hermit)	Phaethornis striigularis	RN	C
112	Green-fronted Lancebill	Doryfera ludovicae	TRV	FC
113	#Brown Violetear#	Colibri delphinae	RN	UC
114	#Green Violetear#	Colibri thalassinus	RN	VR
115	Purple-crowned Fairy	Heliothryx barroti	RN	C
116	Green-breasted Mango	Anthracothorax prevostii	RN	A
117	Green Thorntail	Discosura conversii	RN	A
118	Black-crested Coquette	Lophornis helenae	RN	FC
119	#White-crested Coquette#	Lophornis adorabilis	RN	VR
120	Green-crowned Brilliant	Heliodoxa jacula	RN	A
121	Long-billed Starthroat	Heliomaster longirostris	RN	R
122	#Fiery-throated Hummingbird#	Panterpe insignis	RN	VR
123	White-bellied Mountain-gem	Lampornis hemileucus	TRV	FC
124	Purple-throated Mountain-gem	Lampornis calolaemus	RN	VR
125	/Ruby-throated Hummingbird/	Archilochus colubris	RN	UC
126	Garden Emerald	Chlorostilbon assimilis	RN	R
127	Violet-headed Hummingbird	Klais guimeti	RN	FC
128	Violet Sabrewing	Campylopterus hemileucurus	RN	UC
129	Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer	Chalybura urochrysia	RN	UC
130	Violet-crowned Woodnymph	Thalurania colombica	RN	A
131	Stripe-tailed Hummingbird	Eupherusa eximia	TRV	R
132	Black-bellied Hummingbird	Eupherusa nigriventris	TRV	FC
133	Coppery-headed Emerald	Elvira cupreiceps	RN	VR
134	Snowcap	Microchera albocoronata	RN	C
135	#Steely-vented Hummingbird#	Amazilia saucerrottei	RN	VR
136	Rufous-tailed Hummingbird	Amazilia tzacatl	RN	A
137	#Blue-throated Goldentail#	Hylocharis eliciae	RN	VR
Trogons: Trogonidae
138	Northern Violaceous Trogon (Gartered Trogon)	Trogon caligatus	RN,TRV	C
139	Amazonian Violaceous Trogon (Violaceous Trogon)	Trogon violaceus	TRV
140	Black-throated Trogon	Trogon rufus	RN	FC
141	Collared Trogon	Trogon collaris	RN	C
Motmots: Momotidae
142	Blue-crowned Motmot	Momotus coeruliceps	RN	C
143	Rufous Motmot	Baryphthengus martii	RN	C
144	Broad-billed Motmot	Electron platyrhynchum	RN	FC
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae
145	Ringed Kingfisher	Megaceryle torquata	TRV	UC
146	/Belted Kingfisher/	Megaceryle alcyon	CTI	UC
147	Amazon Kingfisher	Chloroceryle amazona	TRV	UC
148	Green Kingfisher	Chloroceryle americana	CTI	FC
Puffbirds: Bucconidae
149	Lanceolated Monklet	Micromonacha lanceolata	TRV	R
150	White-fronted Nunbird	Monasa morphoeus	RN	X
Jacamars: Galbulidae
151	Rufous-tailed Jacamar	Galbula ruficauda	RN	C
New World Barbets: Capitonidae
152	Red-headed Barbet	Eubucco bourcierii	TRV	C
Toucan-Barbets: Semnornithidae
153	Prong-billed Barbet	Semnornis frantzii	TRV	R
Toucans: Ramphastidae
154	Blue-throated Toucanet**	Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis	TRV	R
155	Collared Aracari	Pteroglossus torquatus	RN	C
156	#Yellow-eared Toucanet#	Selenidera spectabilis	RN	VR
157	Keel-billed Toucan	Ramphastos sulfuratus	RN	C
Woodpeckers: Picidae
158	Acorn Woodpecker	Melanerpes formicivorus	TRV	UC
159	Black-cheeked Woodpecker	Melanerpes pucherani	RN	C
160	Hoffmann's Woodpecker	Melanerpes hoffmannii	RN	C
161	/Yellow-bellied Sapsucker/	Sphyrapicus varius	RN	R
162	Smoky-brown Woodpecker	Picoides fumigatus	RN	FC
163	Rufous-winged Woodpecker	Piculus simplex	RN	FC
164	Golden-olive Woodpecker	Colaptes rubiginosus	RN	C
165	Lineated Woodpecker	Dryocopus lineatus	RN	FC
166	Pale-billed Woodpecker	Campephilus guatemalensis	RN	R
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae
167	Tawny-throated Leaftosser	Sclerurus mexicanus	RN	UC
168	Gray-throated Leaftosser	Sclerurus albigularis	RN	X
169	Slaty Spinetail	Synallaxis brachyura	RN	C
170	Red-faced Spinetail	Cranioleuca erythrops	TRV	UC
171	Spotted Barbtail	Premnoplex brunnescens	TRV	FC
172	Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner	Anabacerthia variegaticeps	TRV	VR
173	Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner	Philydor rufum	RN	X
174	Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner	Automolus ochrolaemus	RN	FC
175	Plain Xenops	Xenops minutus	RN	C
176	Streaked Xenops	Xenops rutilans	TRV	R
177	Plain-brown Woodcreeper	Dendrocincla fuliginosa	RN,TRV	FC
178	Ruddy Woodcreeper	Dendrocincla homochroa	TRV	VR
179	Olivaceous Woodcreeper	Sittasomus griseicapillus	RN	C
180	Wedge-billed Woodcreeper	Glyphorynchus spirurus	RN,TRV	C
181	Strong-billed Woodcreeper	Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus	TRV	R
182	Northern Barred-Woodcreeper	Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae	RN	FC
183	Cocoa Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus susurrans	RN	R
184	Spotted Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus erythropygius	RN,TRV	C
185	Streak-headed Woodcreeper	Lepidocolaptes souleyetii	RN	C
186	Brown-billed Scythebill	Campylorhamphus pusillus	RN,TRV	UC
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae
187	Fasciated Antshrike	Cymbilaimus lineatus	RN	R
188	Great Antshrike	Taraba major	RN	X
189	Barred Antshrike	Thamnophilus doliatus	RN	UC
190	Western Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus atrinucha	CTI	UC
191	Russet Antshrike	Thamnistes anabatinus	RN	C
192	Plain Antvireo	Dysithamnus mentalis	RN	C
193	Streak-crowned Antvireo	Dysithamnus striaticeps	RN	X
194	Checker-throated Antwren	Epinecrophylla fulviventris	RN	FC
195	Slaty Antwren	Myrmotherula schisticolor	RN	C
196	Dot-winged Antwren	Microrhopias quixensis	RN	UC
197	Rufous-rumped Antwren	Terenura callinota	RN	VR
198	Dusky Antbird	Cercomacra tyrannina	RN	FC
199	Chestnut-backed Antbird	Myrmeciza exsul	RN	VR
200	Dull-mantled Antbird	Myrmeciza laemosticta	RN	FC
201	Immaculate Antbird	Myrmeciza immaculata	RN,TRV	FC
202	Bicolored Antbird	Gymnopithys leucaspis	TRV	R
203	Spotted Antbird	Hylophylax naevioides	RN,TRV	UC
Antthrushes: Formicariidae
204	Black-faced Antthrush	Formicarius analis	RN,TRV	UC
205	Black-headed Antthrush	Formicarius nigricapillus	TRV	VR
Antpittas: Grallariidae
206	Scaled Antpitta	Grallaria guatimalensis	RN	R
207	Thicket Antpitta	Hylopezus dives	RN	UC
208	Ochre-breasted Antpitta	Grallaricula flavirostris	RN	VR
Tapaculos: Rhinocryptidae
209	Silvery-fronted Tapaculo	Scytalopus argentifrons	TRV	R
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae
210	Greenish Elaenia	Myiopagis viridicata	RN	VR
211	Yellow-bellied Elaenia	Elaenia flavogaster	RN	C
212	Lesser Elaenia	Elaenia chiriquensis	RN	VR
213	#Mountain Elaenia#	Elaenia frantzii	RN	UC
214	Torrent Tyrannulet	Serpophaga cinerea	TRV	C
215	Olive-striped Flycatcher	Mionectes olivaceus	RN	C
216	Ochre-bellied Flycatcher	Mionectes oleagineus	RN	C
217	Sepia-capped Flycatcher	Leptopogon amaurocephalus	RN	VR
218	Slaty-capped Flycatcher	Leptopogon superciliaris	RN,TRV	FC
219	Rufous-browed Tyrannulet	Phylloscartes superciliaris	TRV	UC
220	White-fronted Tyrannulet**	Phyllomyias zeledoni	TRV	R
221	Paltry Tyrannulet	Zimmerius vilissimus	RN	A
222	Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant	Lophotriccus pileatus	RN	C
223	Common Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum cinereum	RN	A
224	Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum nigriceps	RN	C
225	Eye-ringed Flatbill	Rhynchocyclus brevirostris	RN	UC
226	Yellow-olive Flycatcher	Tolmomyias sulphurescens	RN,TRV	C
227	Yellow-margined Flycatcher	Tolmomyias assimilis	TRV	R
228	White-throated Spadebill	Platyrinchus mystaceus	RN	UC
229	Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher	Terenotriccus erythrurus	RN	UC
230	Sulphur-rumped Flycatcher	Myiobius sulphureipygius	RN	FC
231	Tawny-chested Flycatcher	Aphanotriccus capitalis	RN	C
232	Tufted Flycatcher	Mitrephanes phaeocercus	TRV	FC
233	\|Olive-sided Flycatcher\|	Contopus cooperi	RN	UC
234	Dark Pewee	Contopus lugubris	TRV	R
235	\|Eastern Wood-Pewee\|	Contopus virens	RN	FC
236	Tropical Pewee	Contopus cinereus	RN	C
237	/Yellow-bellied Flycatcher/	Empidonax flaviventris	RN	C
238	\|Acadian Flycatcher\|	Empidonax virescens	RN	UC
239	\|Alder Flycatcher\|	Empidonax alnorum	RN	UC
240	\|Willow Flycatcher\|	Empidonax traillii	RN	UC
241	White-throated Flycatcher	Empidonax albigularis	RN	R
242	Least Flycatcher	Empidonax minimus	RN	R
243	Black Phoebe	Sayornis nigricans	TRV	FC
244	Long-tailed Tyrant	Colonia colonus	RN	VR
245	Bright-rumped Attila	Attila spadiceus	RN	UC
246	Rufous Mourner	Rhytipterna holerythra	RN	FC
247	Dusky-capped Flycatcher	Myiarchus tuberculifer	RN	C
248	/Great Crested Flycatcher/	Myiarchus crinitus	RN	R
249	Great Kiskadee	Pitangus sulphuratus	RN	A
250	Boat-billed Flycatcher	Megarynchus pitangua	RN	C
251	Social Flycatcher	Myiozetetes similis	RN	A
252	Gray-capped Flycatcher	Myiozetetes granadensis	RN	C
253	Golden-bellied Flycatcher	Myiodynastes hemichrysus	TRV	FC
254	\Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher\	Myiodynastes luteiventris	RN	C
255	\Piratic Flycatcher\	Legatus leucophaius	RN	C
256	Tropical Kingbird	Tyrannus melancholicus	RN	A
257	\|Eastern Kingbird\|	Tyrannus tyrannus	RN	UC
Sharpbill: Oxyruncidae
258	Sharpbill	Oxyruncus cristatus	TRV	R
Cotingas: Cotingidae
259	Lovely Cotinga	Cotinga amabilis	RN	VR
260	Rufous Piha	Lipaugus unirufus	RN,TRV	UC
Manakins: Pipridae
261	White-ruffed Manakin	Corapipo altera	RN	C
262	White-collared Manakin	Manacus candei	RN	C
263	White-crowned Manakin	Pipra pipra	RN	FC
264	Gray-headed Piprites	Piprites griseiceps	RN	R
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae
265	Black-crowned Tityra	Tityra inquisitor	RN	C
266	Masked Tityra	Tityra semifasciata	RN	C
267	Thrush-like Schiffornis	Schiffornis turdina	RN	UC
268	Barred Becard	Pachyramphus versicolor	TRV	VR
269	Cinnamon Becard	Pachyramphus cinnamomeus	RN	C
270	White-winged Becard	Pachyramphus polychopterus	RN	UC
271	Black-and-white Becard	Pachyramphus albogriseus	RN	R
272	Rose-throated Becard	Pachyramphus aglaiae	RN	VR
Vireos: Vireonidae
273	White-eyed Vireo	Vireo griseus	RN	VR
274	/Yellow-throated Vireo/	Vireo flavifrons	RN	A
275	/Philadelphia Vireo/	Vireo philadelphicus	RN	FC
276	\|Red-eyed Vireo\|	Vireo olivaceus	RN	C
277	\Yellow-green Vireo\	Vireo flavoviridis	RN	FC
278	Tawny-crowned Greenlet	Hylophilus ochraceiceps	RN	FC
279	Lesser Greenlet	Hylophilus decurtatus	RN	C
280	Green Shrike-Vireo	Vireolanius pulchellus	RN	R
281	Rufous-browed Peppershrike	Cyclarhis gujanensis	TRV	VR
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae
282	Azure-hooded Jay	Cyanolyca cucullata	TRV	VR
283	Brown Jay	Psilorhinus morio	RN	A
Swallows: Hirundinidae
284	Blue-and-white Swallow	Pygochelidon cyanoleuca	RN	FC
285	Northern Rough-winged Swallow	Stelgidopteryx serripennis	RN	C
286	Southern Rough-winged Swallow	Stelgidopteryx ruficollis	RN	C
287	Gray-breasted Martin	Progne chalybea	CTI	C
288	Mangrove Swallow	Tachycineta albilinea	CTI	C
289	\|Bank Swallow\|	Riparia riparia	RN	VR
290	/Barn Swallow/	Hirundo rustica	RN	UC
291	\|Cliff Swallow\|	Petrochelidon pyrrhonota	RN	R
Wrens: Troglodytidae
292	Band-backed Wren	Campylorhynchus zonatus	RN	UC
293	Black-throated Wren	Pheugopedius atrogularis	RN	UC
294	House Wren	Troglodytes aedon	RN	C
295	Stripe-breasted Wren	Cantorchilus thoracicus	RN	C
296	Bay Wren	Cantorchilus nigricapillus	RN	UC
297	Ochraceous Wren	Troglodytes ochraceus	TRV	FC
298	White-breasted Wood-Wren	Henicorhina leucosticta	RN	A
299	Gray-breasted Wood-Wren	Henicorhina leucophrys	TRV	FC
300	Scaly-breasted Wren	Microcerculus marginatus	RN	R
301	Song Wren	Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus	RN	X
Gnatcatchers: Polioptilidae
302	Tawny-faced Gnatwren	Microbates cinereiventris	RN	X
303	Long-billed Gnatwren	Ramphocaenus melanurus	RN	C
304	Tropical Gnatcatcher	Polioptila plumbea	RN	C
Dippers: Cinclidae
305	American Dipper	Cinclus mexicanus	TRV	FC
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae
306	#Black-faced Solitaire#	Myadestes melanops	RN	R
307	#Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush#	Catharus aurantiirostris	RN	R
308	Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus fuscater	TRV	UC
309	Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus mexicanus	RN	FC
310	\|Veery\|	Catharus fuscescens	RN	VR
311	\|Gray-cheeked Thrush\|	Catharus minimus	RN	R
312	\|Swainson's Thrush\|	Catharus ustulatus	RN	C
313	/Wood Thrush/	Hylocichla mustelina	RN	FC
314	#Mountain Thrush#	Turdus plebejus	RN	VR
315	#Pale-vented Thrush#	Turdus obsoletus	RN	R
316	Clay-colored Thrush	Turdus grayi	RN	A
317	White-throated Thrush	Turdus assimilis	TRV	VR
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae
318	/Gray Catbird/	Dumetella carolinensis	RN	UC
New World Warblers: Parulidae
319	/Ovenbird/	Seiurus aurocapilla	RN	UC
320	/Worm-eating Warbler/	Helmitheros vermivorum	RN	FC
321	/Louisiana Waterthrush/	Parkesia motacilla	TRV	FC
322	Black-and-white Warbler	Mniotilta varia	RN	C
323	/Blue-winged Warbler/	Vermivora cyanoptera	RN	UC
324	/Golden-winged Warbler/	Vermivora chrysoptera	RN	C
325	/Prothonotary Warbler/	Protonotaria citrea	CTI	C
326	/Tennessee Warbler/	Oreothlypis peregrina	RN	A
327	Nashville Warbler	Oreothlypis ruficapilla	RN	VR
328	Olive-crowned Yellowthroat	Geothlypis semiflava	RN	VR
329	/Mourning Warbler/	Geothlypis philadelphia	RN	C
330	/Kentucky Warbler/	Geothlypis formosus	RN	FC
331	Gray-crowned Yellowthroat	Geothlypis poliocephala	RN	UC
332	/Hooded Warbler/	Setophaga citrina	RN	VR
333	/American Redstart/	Setophaga ruticilla	RN	C
334	\|Cerulean Warbler\|	Setophaga cerulea	RN	UC
335	Tropical Parula	Setophaga pitiayumi	RN	C
336	/Magnolia Warbler/	Setophaga magnolia	RN	VR
337	\|Bay-breasted Warbler\|	Setophaga castanea	RN	FC
338	/Blackburnian Warbler/	Setophaga fusca	RN	C
339	/Yellow Warbler/	Setophaga petechia	RN	R
340	/Chestnut-sided Warbler/	Setophaga pensylvanica	RN	A
341	/Yellow-rumped Warbler/	Setophaga coronata	RN	C
342	/Black-throated Green Warbler/	Setophaga virens	RN	UC
343	Rufous-capped Warbler	Basileuterus rufifrons	RN,TRV	C
344	Golden-crowned Warbler	Basileuterus culicivorus	RN	C
345	Buff-rumped Warbler	Myiothlypis fulvicauda	TRV	FC
346	\|Canada Warbler\|	Cardellina canadensis	RN	C
347	Wilson's Warbler	Cardellina pusilla	RN	A
348	Slate-throated Redstart	Myioborus miniatus	RN	C
Bananaquit: Coerebidae
349	Bananaquit	Coereba flaveola	RN	A
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae
350	Black-and-yellow Tanager	Chrysothlypis chrysomelas	RN	UC
351	White-shouldered Tanager	Tachyphonus luctuosus	RN	FC
352	Tawny-crested Tanager	Tachyphonus delatrii	TRV	UC
353	White-lined Tanager	Tachyphonus rufus	RN	C
354	Crimson-collared Tanager	Ramphocelus sanguinolentus	RN	C
355	Passerini's Tanager	Ramphocelus passerinii	RN	A
356	Blue-gray Tanager	Thraupis episcopus	RN	A
357	Palm Tanager	Thraupis palmarum	RN	A
358	Emerald Tanager	Tangara florida	RN,TRV	UC
359	Silver-throated Tanager	Tangara icterocephala	RN	C
360	Speckled Tanager	Tangara guttata	RN	FC
361	Bay-headed Tanager	Tangara gyrola	RN	C
362	Golden-hooded Tanager	Tangara larvata	RN	A
363	Spangle-cheeked Tanager	Tangara dowii	TRV	FC
364	Scarlet-thighed Dacnis	Dacnis venusta	RN,TRV	UC
365	Green Honeycreeper	Chlorophanes spiza	RN,TRV	FC
366	Shining Honeycreeper	Cyanerpes lucidus	RN	VR
367	Grayish Saltator	Saltator coerulescens	CTI	FC
368	Buff-throated Saltator	Saltator maximus	RN	C
369	Black-headed Saltator	Saltator atriceps	RN	C
Buntings, Sparrows, and Allies: Emberizidae
370	Blue-black Grassquit	Volatinia jacarina	RN	C
371	Variable Seedeater	Sporophila corvina	RN	A
372	White-collared Seedeater	Sporophila torqueola	TRV	UC
373	Yellow-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila nigricollis	TRV	VR
374	Thick-billed Seed-Finch	Oryzoborus funereus	RN	FC
375	Yellow-faced Grassquit	Tiaris olivaceus	RN	A
376	Sooty-faced Finch	Arremon crassirostris	TRV	R
377	Chestnut-capped Brush-Finch	Arremon brunneinucha	RN	FC
378	Orange-billed Sparrow	Arremon aurantiirostris	RN	C
379	Black-striped Sparrow	Arremonops conirostris	RN	A
380	White-naped Brush-Finch	Atlapetes albinucha	TRV	UC
381	Prevost's Ground-Sparrow	Melozone biarcuata	RN	X
382	Rufous-collared Sparrow	Zonotrichia capensis	RN	C
383	Common Bush-Tanager	Chlorospingus ophthalmicus	TRV	FC
384	Ashy-throated Bush-Tanager	Chlorospingus canigularis	RN	UC
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae
385	Hepatic Tanager	Piranga flava	TRV	UC
386	/Summer Tanager/	Piranga rubra	RN	C
387	\|Scarlet Tanager\|	Piranga olivacea	RN	C
388	/Western Tanager/	Piranga ludoviciana	RN	VR
389	White-winged Tanager	Piranga leucoptera	RN	VR
390	Red-throated Ant-Tanager	Habia fuscicauda	RN	C
391	Olive Tanager (Carmiol's Tanager)	Chlorothraupis carmioli	RN	C
392	Black-faced Grosbeak	Caryothraustes poliogaster	CTI,TRV	UC
393	#Black-thighed Grosbeak#	Pheucticus tibialis	RN	VR
394	/Rose-breasted Grosbeak/	Pheucticus ludovicianus	RN	C
395	Blue-black Grosbeak	Cyanocompsa cyanoides	RN	VR
396	/Indigo Bunting/	Passerina cyanea	RN	R
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae
397	Red-breasted Blackbird	Sturnella militaris	CTI	VR
398	Eastern Meadowlark	Sturnella magna	RN	R
399	Melodious Blackbird	Dives dives	RN	R
400	Great-tailed Grackle	Quiscalus mexicanus	CTI	A
401	#Bronzed Cowbird#	Molothrus aeneus	RN	C
402	Giant Cowbird	Molothrus oryzivorus	RN	UC
403	Black-cowled Oriole	Icterus prosthemelas	RN	FC
404	/Orchard Oriole/	Icterus spurius	RN	R
405	/Baltimore Oriole/	Icterus galbula	RN	C
406	Yellow-billed Cacique	Amblycercus holosericeus	RN	FC
407	Scarlet-rumped Cacique	Cacicus uropygialis	RN	FC
408	Chestnut-headed Oropendola	Psarocolius wagleri	RN	C
409	Montezuma Oropendola	Psarocolius montezuma	RN	A
Siskins, Crossbills, and Allies: Fringillidae
410	Yellow-crowned Euphonia	Euphonia luteicapilla	CTI	FC
411	Yellow-throated Euphonia	Euphonia hirundinacea	CTI	FC
412	Elegant Euphonia	Euphonia elegantissima	RN	VR
413	Olive-backed Euphonia	Euphonia gouldi	RN	FC
414	White-vented Euphonia	Euphonia minuta	RN,TRV	UC
415	Tawny-capped Euphonia	Euphonia anneae	RN	C
416	Golden-browed Chlorophonia	Chlorophonia callophrys	RN,TRV	UC
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae
417	House Sparrow	Passer domesticus	CTI	C

* Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through December 2011 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees.
** Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

Website designed and produced by Jim Wittenberger and Laura L Fellows. Most photography by Laura L Fellows.