CARARA NATIONAL PARK
COSTA RICA
LOCALE
| Area (ha): | 5,242 |
| # Species: | 440 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 438 |
| # Endemics: | 1 |
| # Near Endemics: | 13 |
| Species/100 ha: | 8.4 |
| Habitat: Lowland Dry Forest | |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
| ||||
| 1 | Great Tinamou | Tinamus major | FC | |
| 2 | Little Tinamou | Crypturellus soui | UC | |
| ||||
| 3 | Black-bellied Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna autumnalis | FC | |
| 4 | Muscovy Duck | Cairina moschata | ? | |
| 5 | /Blue-winged Teal/ | Spatula discors | ? | |
| 6 | /Lesser Scaup/ | Aythya affinis | ? | |
| ||||
| 7 | Gray-headed Chachalaca | Ortalis cinereiceps | ? | |
| 8 | Crested Guan | Penelope purpurascens | FC | |
| 9 | Great Curassow | Crax rubra | R | |
| ||||
| 10 | Crested Bobwhite | Colinus cristatus | ? | |
| 11 | Marbled Wood-Quail | Odontophorus gujanensis | ? | |
| ||||
| 12 | Least Grebe | Tachybaptus dominicus | UC | |
| 13 | Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps | VR | |
| ||||
| 14 | Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | ? | |
| 15 | Pale-vented Pigeon | Patagioenas cayennensis | ? | |
| 16 | Red-billed Pigeon | Patagioenas flavirostris | C | |
| 17 | Short-billed Pigeon | Patagioenas nigrirostris | FC | |
| 18 | Inca Dove | Columbina inca | ? | |
| 19 | Common Ground Dove | Columbina passerina | ? | |
| 20 | Plain-breasted Ground Dove | Columbina minuta | ? | |
| 21 | Ruddy Ground Dove | Columbina talpacoti | FC | |
| 22 | Blue Ground Dove | Claravis pretiosa | FC | |
| 23 | Ruddy Quail-Dove | Geotrygon montana | FC | |
| 24 | Violaceous Quail-Dove | Geotrygon violacea | ? | |
| 25 | White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi | A | |
| 26 | Gray-chested Dove | Leptotila cassinii | FC | |
| 27 | White-winged Dove | Zenaida asiatica | ? | |
| ||||
| 28 | Groove-billed Ani | Crotophaga sulcirostris | A | |
| 29 | \Striped Cuckoo\ | Tapera naevia | UC | |
| 30 | Lesser Ground-Cuckoo | Morococcyx erythropygus | UC | |
| 31 | Squirrel Cuckoo | Piaya cayana | C | |
| 32 | /Yellow-billed Cuckoo/ | Coccyzus americanus | R | |
| 33 | /Mangrove Cuckoo/ | Coccyzus minor | ? | |
| 34 | |Black-billed Cuckoo| | Coccyzus erythropthalmus | ? | |
| ||||
| 35 | Lesser Nighthawk | Chordeiles acutipennis | C | |
| 36 | Common Nighthawk | Chordeiles minor | VR | |
| 37 | Short-tailed Nighthawk | Lurocalis semitorquatus | R | |
| 38 | Common Pauraque | Nyctidromus albicollis | C | |
| ||||
| 39 | Common Potoo | Nyctibius griseus | ? | |
| ||||
| 40 | Black Swift | Cypseloides niger | ? | |
| 41 | Spot-fronted Swift | Cypseloides cherriei | ? | |
| 42 | Chestnut-collared Swift | Streptoprocne rutila | UC | |
| 43 | White-collared Swift | Streptoprocne zonaris | C | |
| 44 | Costa Rican Swift | Chaetura fumosa | C | |
| 45 | Vaux's Swift | Chaetura vauxi | ? | |
| 46 | Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift | Panyptila cayennensis | FC | |
| ||||
| 47 | White-necked Jacobin | Florisuga mellivora | UC | |
| 48 | White-tipped Sicklebill | Eutoxeres aquila | ? | |
| 49 | Bronzy Hermit | Glaucis aeneus | UC | |
| 50 | Band-tailed Barbthroat | Threnetes ruckeri | UC | |
| 51 | Long-billed Hermit | Phaethornis longirostris | FC | |
| 52 | Stripe-throated Hermit | Phaethornis striigularis | FC | |
| 53 | Purple-crowned Fairy | Heliothryx barroti | FC | |
| 54 | Green-breasted Mango | Anthracothorax prevostii | ? | |
| 55 | <White-crested Coquette> | Lophornis adorabilis | X | |
| 56 | Long-billed Starthroat | Heliomaster longirostris | UC | |
| 57 | Plain-capped Starthroat | Heliomaster constantii | R | |
| 58 | /Ruby-throated Hummingbird/ | Archilochus colubris | FC | |
| 59 | Canivet's Emerald | Cynantus canivetii | ? | |
| 60 | Violet-headed Hummingbird | Klais guimeti | ? | |
| 61 | Violet Sabrewing | Campylopterus hemileucurus | UC | |
| 62 | Crowned Woodnymph | Thalurania colombica | R | |
| 63 | Scaly-breasted Hummingbird | Phaeochroa cuvierii | C | |
| 64 | Blue-vented Hummingbird | Saucerottia hoffmanni | FC | |
| 65 | Cinnamon Hummingbird | Amazilia rutila | ? | |
| 66 | Rufous-tailed Hummingbird | Amazilia tzacatl | C | |
| 67 | Mangrove Hummingbird | Amazilia boucardi | ? | |
| 68 | Charming Hummingbird | Polyerata decora | UC | |
| 69 | Blue-throated Goldentail | Chlorestes eliciae | ? | |
| ||||
| 70 | Rufous-necked Wood-Rail | Aramides axillaris | ? | |
| 71 | Gray-cowled Wood-Rail | Aramides cajaneus | UC | |
| 72 | /Sora/ | Porzana carolina | ? | |
| 73 | Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata | X | |
| 74 | /American Coot/ | Fulica americana | ? | |
| 75 | Purple Gallinule | Porphyrio martinica | ? | |
| 76 | White-throated Crake | Laterallus albigularis | ? | |
| ||||
| 77 | Double-striped Thick-knee | Burhinus bistriatus | ? | |
| ||||
| 78 | Black-necked Stilt | Himantopus mexicanus | ? | |
| ||||
| 79 | American Oystercatcher | Haematopus palliatus | ? | |
| ||||
| 80 | /Black-bellied Plover/ | Pluvialis squatarola | ? | |
| 81 | Southern Lapwing | Vanellus chilensis | ? | |
| 82 | Collared Plover | Charadrius collaris | ? | |
| 83 | Wilson's Plover | Charadrius wilsonia | ? | |
| 84 | /Semipalmated Plover/ | Charadrius semipalmatus | ? | |
| 85 | /Killdeer/ | Charadrius vociferus | ? | |
| ||||
| 86 | Northern Jacana | Jacana spinosa | ? | |
| ||||
| 87 | Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | ? | |
| 88 | /Ruddy Turnstone/ | Arenaria interpres | ? | |
| 89 | /Surfbird/ | Calidris virgata | ? | |
| 90 | /Stilt Sandpiper/ | Calidris himantopus | ? | |
| 91 | /Sanderling/ | Calidris alba | ? | |
| 92 | |Baird's Sandpiper| | Calidris bairdii | ? | |
| 93 | /Least Sandpiper/ | Calidris minutilla | ? | |
| 94 | |Pectoral Sandpiper| | Calidris melanotos | ? | |
| 95 | /Semipalmated Sandpiper/ | Calidris pusilla | ? | |
| 96 | /Western Sandpiper/ | Calidris mauri | ? | |
| 97 | /Short-billed Dowitcher/ | Limnodromus griseus | ? | |
| 98 | Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularius | A | |
| 99 | /Solitary Sandpiper/ | Tringa solitaria | ? | |
| 100 | /Greater Yellowlegs/ | Tringa melanoleuca | ? | |
| 101 | Willet | Tringa semipalmata | ? | |
| 102 | /Lesser Yellowlegs/ | Tringa flavipes | ? | |
| ||||
| 103 | Laughing Gull | Leucophaeus atricilla | ? | |
| 104 | /Franklin's Gull/ | Leucophaeus pipixcan | ? | |
| 105 | /Gull-billed Tern/ | Gelochelidon nilotica | ? | |
| 106 | Caspian Tern | Hydroprogne caspia | ? | |
| 107 | Black Tern | Chlidonias niger | ? | |
| 108 | /Common Tern/ | Sterna hirundo | ? | |
| 109 | Royal Tern | Thalasseus maximus | ? | |
| 110 | Sandwich Tern | Thalasseus sandvicensis | ? | |
| 111 | /Elegant Tern/ | Thalasseus elegans | ? | |
| 112 | /Black Skimmer/ | Rynchops niger | ? | |
| ||||
| 113 | Sunbittern | Eurypyga helias | ? | |
| ||||
| 114 | Wood Stork | Mycteria americana | ? | |
| ||||
| 115 | Magnificent Frigatebird | Fregata magnificens | ? | |
| ||||
| 116 | Brown Booby | Sula leucogaster | ? | |
| ||||
| 117 | Anhinga | Anhinga anhinga | ? | |
| ||||
| 118 | Neotropic Cormorant | Nannopterum brasilianus | ? | |
| ||||
| 119 | Brown Pelican | Pelecanus occidentalis | ? | |
| ||||
| 120 | /Least Bittern/ | Ixobrychus exilis | ? | |
| 121 | Fasciated Tiger-Heron | Tigrisoma fasciatum | UC | |
| 122 | Bare-throated Tiger-Heron | Tigrisoma mexicanum | ? | |
| 123 | /Great Blue Heron/ | Ardea herodias | ? | |
| 124 | Great Egret | Ardea alba | ? | |
| 125 | Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | ? | |
| 126 | /Little Blue Heron/ | Egretta caerulea | ? | |
| 127 | /Tricolored Heron/ | Egretta tricolor | ? | |
| 128 | /Reddish Egret/ | Egretta rufescens | ? | |
| 129 | Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | A | |
| 130 | Green Heron | Butorides virescens | A | |
| 131 | Black-crowned Night-Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | ? | |
| 132 | Yellow-crowned Night-Heron | Nyctanassa violacea | ? | |
| 133 | Boat-billed Heron | Cochlearius cochlearius | UC | |
| ||||
| 134 | White Ibis | Eudocimus albus | ? | |
| 135 | Green Ibis | Mesembrinibis cayennensis | ? | |
| 136 | Roseate Spoonbill | Platalea ajaja | ? | |
| ||||
| 137 | Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus | A | |
| 138 | Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura | A | |
| 139 | King Vulture | Sarcoramphus papa | FC | |
| ||||
| 140 | /Osprey/ | Pandion haliaetus | ? | |
| ||||
| 141 | Pearl Kite | Gampsonyx swainsonii | ? | |
| 142 | White-tailed Kite | Elanus leucurus | ? | |
| 143 | Hook-billed Kite | Chondrohierax uncinatus | R | |
| 144 | Gray-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis | UC | |
| 145 | Swallow-tailed Kite | Elanoides forficatus | ? | |
| 146 | Black Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus tyrannus | ? | |
| 147 | Tiny Hawk | Microspizias superciliosus | ? | |
| 148 | Black-collared Hawk | Busarellus nigricollis | ? | |
| 149 | Double-toothed Kite | Harpagus bidentatus | FC | |
| 150 | |Mississippi Kite| | Ictinia mississippiensis | ? | |
| 151 | \Plumbeous Kite\ | Ictinia plumbea | ? | |
| 152 | /Sharp-shinned Hawk/ | Accipiter striatus | ? | |
| 153 | Bicolored Hawk | Accipiter bicolor | ? | |
| 154 | Crane Hawk | Geranospiza caerulescens | ? | |
| 155 | Common Black Hawk | Buteogallus anthracinus | ? | |
| 156 | Great Black Hawk | Buteogallus urubitinga | ? | |
| 157 | Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris | ? | |
| 158 | Harris's Hawk | Parabuteo unicinctus | ? | |
| 159 | White Hawk | Pseudastur albicollis | ? | |
| 160 | Gray Hawk | Buteo plagiatus | ? | |
| 161 | Gray-lined Hawk | Buteo nitidus | FC | |
| 162 | /Broad-winged Hawk/ | Buteo platypterus | FC | |
| 163 | Short-tailed Hawk | Buteo brachyurus | FC | |
| 164 | |Swainson's Hawk| | Buteo swainsoni | R | |
| 165 | Zone-tailed Hawk | Buteo albonotatus | FC | |
| 166 | Red-tailed Hawk | Buteo jamaicensis | ? | |
| ||||
| 167 | Barn Owl | Tyto alba | ? | |
| ||||
| 168 | Tropical Screech-Owl | Megascops choliba | ? | |
| 169 | Pacific Screech-Owl | Megascops cooperi | ? | |
| 170 | Crested Owl | Lophostrix cristata | R | |
| 171 | Spectacled Owl | Pulsatrix perspicillata | UC | |
| 172 | Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium brasilianum | X | |
| 173 | Mottled Owl | Strix virgata | ? | |
| 174 | Black-and-white Owl | Strix nigrolineata | UC | |
| 175 | Striped Owl | Asio clamator | ? | |
| ||||
| 176 | Slaty-tailed Trogon | Trogon massena | FC | |
| 177 | Black-headed Trogon | Trogon melanocephalus | C | |
| 178 | Baird's Trogon | Trogon bairdii | FC | |
| 179 | Gartered Trogon | Trogon caligatus | C | |
| 180 | Black-throated Trogon | Trogon rufus | FC | |
| ||||
| 181 | Lesson's Motmot | Momotus lessonii | ? | |
| 182 | Turquoise-browed Motmot | Eumomota superciliosa | FC | |
| ||||
| 183 | Ringed Kingfisher | Megaceryle torquata | ? | |
| 184 | /Belted Kingfisher/ | Megaceryle alcyon | ? | |
| 185 | Amazon Kingfisher | Chloroceryle amazona | ? | |
| 186 | American Pygmy Kingfisher | Chloroceryle aenea | ? | |
| 187 | Green Kingfisher | Chloroceryle americana | ? | |
| ||||
| 188 | White-necked Puffbird | Notharchus hyperrhynchus | ? | |
| 189 | White-whiskered Puffbird | Malacoptila panamensis | FC | |
| ||||
| 190 | Rufous-tailed Jacamar | Galbula ruficauda | FC | |
| ||||
| 191 | Fiery-billed Aracari | Pteroglossus frantzii | FC | |
| 192 | Yellow-throated Toucan | Ramphastos ambiguus | FC | |
| 193 | Keel-billed Toucan | Ramphastos sulfuratus | ? | |
| ||||
| 194 | Olivaceous Piculet | Picumnus olivaceus | ? | |
| 195 | /Yellow-bellied Sapsucker/ | Sphyrapicus varius | VR | |
| 196 | Golden-naped Woodpecker | Melanerpes chrysauchen | FC | |
| 197 | Red-crowned Woodpecker | Melanerpes rubricapillus | ? | |
| 198 | Hoffmann's Woodpecker | Melanerpes hoffmannii | A | |
| 199 | Pale-billed Woodpecker | Campephilus guatemalensis | FC | |
| 200 | Lineated Woodpecker | Dryocopus lineatus | FC | |
| 201 | Rufous-winged Woodpecker | Piculus simplex | UC | |
| ||||
| 202 | Laughing Falcon | Herpetotheres cachinnans | FC | |
| 203 | Collared Forest-Falcon | Micrastur semitorquatus | UC | |
| 204 | Barred Forest-Falcon | Micrastur ruficollis | VR | |
| 205 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway | C | |
| 206 | Yellow-headed Caracara | Daptrius chimachima | ? | |
| 207 | /American Kestrel/ | Falco sparverius | ? | |
| 208 | |Merlin| | Falco columbarius | R | |
| 209 | Bat Falcon | Falco rufigularis | R | |
| 210 | /Peregrine Falcon/ | Falco peregrinus | UC | |
| ||||
| 211 | Orange-chinned Parakeet | Brotogeris jugularis | C | |
| 212 | Brown-hooded Parrot | Pyrilia haematotis | FC | |
| 213 | White-crowned Parrot | Pionus senilis | FC | |
| 214 | Red-lored Parrot | Amazona autumnalis | FC | |
| 215 | White-fronted Parrot | Amazona albifrons | ? | |
| 216 | Mealy Parrot | Amazona farinosa | FC | |
| 217 | Orange-fronted Parakeet | Eupsittula canicularis | ? | |
| 218 | Scarlet Macaw | Ara macao | A | |
| 219 | Crimson-fronted Parakeet | Psittacara finschi | ? | |
| ||||
| 220 | Great Antshrike | Taraba major | R | |
| 221 | Barred Antshrike | Thamnophilus doliatus | C | |
| 222 | Black-hooded Antshrike | Thamnophilus bridgesi | A | |
| 223 | Russet Antshrike | Thamnistes anabatinus | UC | |
| 224 | Plain Antvireo | Dysithamnus mentalis | ? | |
| 225 | Slaty Antwren | Myrmotherula schisticolor | UC | |
| 226 | Dot-winged Antwren | Microrhopias quixensis | C | |
| 227 | Dusky Antbird | Cercomacroides tyrannina | C | |
| 228 | Bare-crowned Antbird | Gymnocichla nudiceps | ? | |
| 229 | Chestnut-backed Antbird | Poliocrania exsul | C | |
| 230 | Bicolored Antbird | Gymnopithys bicolor | UC | |
| ||||
| 231 | Streak-chested Antpitta | Hylopezus perspicillatus | FC | |
| ||||
| 232 | Black-faced Antthrush | Formicarius analis | FC | |
| ||||
| 233 | Scaly-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus guatemalensis | VR | |
| 234 | Olivaceous Woodcreeper | Sittasomus griseicapillus | UC | |
| 235 | Long-tailed Woodcreeper | Deconychura longicauda | ? | |
| 236 | Ruddy Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla homochroa | ? | |
| 237 | Tawny-winged Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla anabatina | UC | |
| 238 | Wedge-billed Woodcreeper | Glyphorynchus spirurus | C | |
| 239 | Northern Barred-Woodcreeper | Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae | FC | |
| 240 | Cocoa Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus susurrans | C | |
| 241 | Black-striped Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus | UC | |
| 242 | Spotted Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus erythropygius | ? | |
| 243 | Streak-headed Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes souleyetii | C | |
| 244 | Plain Xenops | Xenops minutus | C | |
| 245 | Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner | Automolus ochrolaemus | FC | |
| 246 | Chiriqui Foliage-gleaner | Automolus exsertus | ? | |
| 247 | Pale-breasted Spinetail | Synallaxis albescens | ? | |
| 248 | Slaty Spinetail | Synallaxis brachyura | ? | |
| ||||
| 249 | Long-tailed Manakin | Chiroxiphia linearis | UC | |
| 250 | White-ruffed Manakin | Corapipo altera | ? | |
| 251 | Velvety Manakin | Lepidothrix velutina | FC | |
| 252 | Orange-collared Manakin | Manacus aurantiacus | C | |
| 253 | Red-capped Manakin | Ceratopipra mentalis | FC | |
| ||||
| 254 | <Turquoise Cotinga> | Cotinga ridgwayi | R | |
| 255 | Rufous Piha | Lipaugus unirufus | UC | |
| 256 | Three-wattled Bellbird | Procnias tricarunculatus | R | |
| 257 | <Yellow-billed Cotinga> | Carpodectes antoniae | R | |
| ||||
| 258 | Black-crowned Tityra | Tityra inquisitor | FC | |
| 259 | Masked Tityra | Tityra semifasciata | C | |
| 260 | Northern Schiffornis | Schiffornis veraepacis | UC | |
| 261 | Cinnamon Becard | Pachyramphus cinnamomeus | C | |
| 262 | White-winged Becard | Pachyramphus polychopterus | FC | |
| 263 | Black-and-white Becard | Pachyramphus albogriseus | VR | |
| 264 | Rose-throated Becard | Pachyramphus aglaiae | C | |
| ||||
| 265 | Northern Royal-Flycatcher | Onychorhynchus mexicanus | FC | |
| 266 | Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher | Terenotriccus erythrurus | UC | |
| 267 | Sulphur-rumped Flycatcher | Myiobius sulphureipygius | FC | |
| 268 | Black-tailed Flycatcher | Myiobius atricaudus | R | |
| ||||
| 269 | Stub-tailed Spadebill | Platyrinchus cancrominus | UC | |
| 270 | Golden-crowned Spadebill | Platyrinchus coronatus | FC | |
| 271 | Ochre-bellied Flycatcher | Mionectes oleagineus | C | |
| 272 | Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant | Lophotriccus pileatus | ? | |
| 273 | Northern Bentbill | Oncostoma cinereigulare | FC | |
| 274 | Slate-headed Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus sylvia | FC | |
| 275 | Common Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum cinereum | A | |
| 276 | Eye-ringed Flatbill | Rhynchocyclus brevirostris | UC | |
| 277 | Yellow-olive Flycatcher | Tolmomyias sulphurescens | C | |
| 278 | Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma imberbe | ? | |
| 279 | Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum | FC | |
| 280 | Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet | Ornithion semiflavum | R | |
| 281 | Yellow Tyrannulet | Capsiempis flaveola | FC | |
| 282 | Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet | Tyrannulus elatus | VR | |
| 283 | Greenish Elaenia | Myiopagis viridicata | FC | |
| 284 | Yellow-bellied Elaenia | Elaenia flavogaster | C | |
| 285 | Mistletoe Tyrannulet | Zimmerius parvus | ? | |
| 286 | |Olive-sided Flycatcher| | Contopus cooperi | R | |
| 287 | |Western Wood-Pewee| | Contopus sordidulus | ? | |
| 288 | Northern Tropical Pewee | Contopus bogotensis | ? | |
| 289 | |Eastern Wood-Pewee| | Contopus virens | FC | |
| 290 | /Yellow-bellied Flycatcher/ | Empidonax flaviventris | C | |
| 291 | |Acadian Flycatcher| | Empidonax virescens | UC | |
| 292 | |Alder Flycatcher| | Empidonax alnorum | UC | |
| 293 | /Willow Flycatcher/ | Empidonax traillii | FC | |
| 294 | Least Flycatcher | Empidonax minimus | R | |
| 295 | Northern Scrub-Flycatcher | Sublegatus arenarum | ? | |
| 296 | Bright-rumped Attila | Attila spadiceus | FC | |
| 297 | Rufous Mourner | Rhytipterna holerythra | FC | |
| 298 | Dusky-capped Flycatcher | Myiarchus tuberculifer | C | |
| 299 | Panama Flycatcher | Myiarchus panamensis | ? | |
| 300 | Nutting's Flycatcher | Myiarchus nuttingi | ? | |
| 301 | /Great Crested Flycatcher/ | Myiarchus crinitus | FC | |
| 302 | Brown-crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus tyrannulus | FC | |
| 303 | Great Kiskadee | Pitangus sulphuratus | A | |
| 304 | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Megarynchus pitangua | C | |
| 305 | Social Flycatcher | Myiozetetes similis | C | |
| 306 | Gray-capped Flycatcher | Myiozetetes granadensis | FC | |
| 307 | Streaked Flycatcher | Myiodynastes maculatus | C | |
| 308 | Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher | Myiodynastes luteiventris | ? | |
| 309 | (Piratic Flycatcher) | Legatus leucophaius | C | |
| 310 | Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus | A | |
| 311 | /Western Kingbird/ | Tyrannus verticalis | ? | |
| 312 | |Eastern Kingbird| | Tyrannus tyrannus | FC | |
| 313 | /Scissor-tailed Flycatcher/ | Tyrannus forficatus | ? | |
| ||||
| 314 | Rufous-browed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis gujanensis | ? | |
| 315 | Scrub Greenlet | Hylophilus flavipes | ? | |
| 316 | Green Shrike-Vireo | Vireolanius pulchellus | UC | |
| 317 | Tawny-crowned Greenlet | Tunchironis ochraceiceps | FC | |
| 318 | Lesser Greenlet | Pachysilvia decurtata | A | |
| 319 | Mangrove Vireo | Vireo pallens | ? | |
| 320 | /Yellow-throated Vireo/ | Vireo flavifrons | C | |
| 321 | Warbling Vireo | Vireo gilvus | VR | |
| 322 | /Philadelphia Vireo/ | Vireo philadelphicus | FC | |
| 323 | |Red-eyed Vireo| | Vireo olivaceus | FC | |
| 324 | Yellow-green Vireo | Vireo flavoviridis | FC | |
| ||||
| 325 | White-throated Magpie-Jay | Calocitta formosa | ? | |
| 326 | Brown Jay | Psilorhinus morio | ? | |
| ||||
| 327 | Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca | ? | |
| 328 | Northern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx serripennis | A | |
| 329 | Southern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx ruficollis | C | |
| 330 | |Purple Martin| | Progne subis | VR | |
| 331 | Gray-breasted Martin | Progne chalybea | C | |
| 332 | Mangrove Swallow | Tachycineta albilinea | ? | |
| 333 | |Bank Swallow| | Riparia riparia | ? | |
| 334 | /Barn Swallow/ | Hirundo rustica | A | |
| 335 | |Cliff Swallow| | Petrochelidon pyrrhonota | FC | |
| ||||
| 336 | Long-billed Gnatwren | Ramphocaenus melanurus | FC | |
| 337 | White-browed Gnatcatcher | Polioptila bilineata | C | |
| 338 | White-lored Gnatcatcher | Polioptila albiloris | ? | |
| ||||
| 339 | Scaly-breasted Wren | Microcerculus marginatus | UC | |
| 340 | House Wren | Troglodytes aedon | C | |
| 341 | Rufous-naped Wren | Campylorhynchus rufinucha | A | |
| 342 | Black-bellied Wren | Pheugopedius fasciatoventris | FC | |
| 343 | Rufous-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius rutilus | C | |
| 344 | Banded Wren | Thryophilus pleurostictus | ? | |
| 345 | Rufous-and-white Wren | Thryophilus rufalbus | FC | |
| 346 | Cabanis's Wren | Cantorchilus modestus | FC | |
| 347 | Riverside Wren | Cantorchilus semibadius | C | |
| 348 | White-breasted Wood-Wren | Henicorhina leucosticta | R | |
| ||||
| 349 | Tropical Mockingbird | Mimus gilvus | ? | |
| ||||
| 350 | |Gray-cheeked Thrush| | Catharus minimus | VR | |
| 351 | |Swainson's Thrush| | Catharus ustulatus | FC | |
| 352 | /Wood Thrush/ | Hylocichla mustelina | FC | |
| 353 | Clay-colored Thrush | Turdus grayi | A | |
| ||||
| 354 | Tricolored Munia | Lonchura malacca | X | |
| ||||
| 355 | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | ? | |
| ||||
| 356 | Scrub Euphonia | Euphonia affinis | C | |
| 357 | Yellow-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia luteicapilla | FC | |
| 358 | White-vented Euphonia | Euphonia minuta | ? | |
| 359 | Yellow-throated Euphonia | Euphonia hirundinacea | FC | |
| 360 | Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | ? | |
| 361 | Spot-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia imitans | FC | |
| ||||
| 362 | Stripe-headed Sparrow | Peucaea ruficauda | ? | |
| 363 | Olive Sparrow | Arremonops rufivirgatus | ? | |
| 364 | Black-striped Sparrow | Arremonops conirostris | UC | |
| 365 | Orange-billed Sparrow | Arremon aurantiirostris | C | |
| ||||
| 366 | Eastern Meadowlark | Sturnella magna | ? | |
| 367 | Red-breasted Meadowlark | Leistes militaris | ? | |
| 368 | Yellow-billed Cacique | Amblycercus holosericeus | ? | |
| 369 | Montezuma Oropendola | Psarocolius montezuma | ? | |
| 370 | Scarlet-rumped Cacique | Cacicus uropygialis | ? | |
| 371 | Black-cowled Oriole | Icterus prosthemelas | ? | |
| 372 | /Orchard Oriole/ | Icterus spurius | FC | |
| 373 | Streak-backed Oriole | Icterus pustulatus | ? | |
| 374 | Spot-breasted Oriole | Icterus pectoralis | ? | |
| 375 | /Baltimore Oriole/ | Icterus galbula | A | |
| 376 | Red-winged Blackbird | Agelaius phoeniceus | ? | |
| 377 | Bronzed Cowbird | Molothrus aeneus | ? | |
| 378 | Giant Cowbird | Molothrus oryzivorus | ? | |
| 379 | Melodious Blackbird | Dives dives | ? | |
| 380 | Great-tailed Grackle | Quiscalus mexicanus | A | |
| ||||
| 381 | /Ovenbird/ | Seiurus aurocapilla | UC | |
| 382 | /Worm-eating Warbler/ | Helmitheros vermivorum | UC | |
| 383 | /Louisiana Waterthrush/ | Parkesia motacilla | VR | |
| 384 | /Northern Waterthrush/ | Parkesia noveboracensis | A | |
| 385 | /Golden-winged Warbler/ | Vermivora chrysoptera | R | |
| 386 | Black-and-white Warbler | Mniotilta varia | C | |
| 387 | /Prothonotary Warbler/ | Protonotaria citrea | ? | |
| 388 | /Tennessee Warbler/ | Leiothlypis peregrina | A | |
| 389 | Gray-crowned Yellowthroat | Geothlypis poliocephala | ? | |
| 390 | /MacGillivray's Warbler/ | Geothlypis tolmiei | ? | |
| 391 | /Mourning Warbler/ | Geothlypis philadelphia | R | |
| 392 | /Kentucky Warbler/ | Geothlypis formosa | UC | |
| 393 | /Hooded Warbler/ | Setophaga citrina | UC | |
| 394 | /American Redstart/ | Setophaga ruticilla | C | |
| 395 | Northern Parula | Setophaga americana | VR | |
| 396 | Tropical Parula | Setophaga pitiayumi | FC | |
| 397 | /Magnolia Warbler/ | Setophaga magnolia | VR | |
| 398 | /Bay-breasted Warbler/ | Setophaga castanea | ? | |
| 399 | /Blackburnian Warbler/ | Setophaga fusca | ? | |
| 400 | /Yellow Warbler/ | Setophaga petechia | A | |
| 401 | /Chestnut-sided Warbler/ | Setophaga pensylvanica | A | |
| 402 | Chestnut-capped Warbler | Basileuterus delattrii | ? | |
| 403 | Buff-rumped Warbler | Myiothlypis fulvicauda | FC | |
| 404 | |Canada Warbler| | Cardellina canadensis | UC | |
| 405 | Wilson's Warbler | Cardellina pusilla | ? | |
| ||||
| 406 | /Summer Tanager/ | Piranga rubra | A | |
| 407 | |Scarlet Tanager| | Piranga olivacea | UC | |
| 408 | /Western Tanager/ | Piranga ludoviciana | ? | |
| 409 | Red-crowned Ant-Tanager | Habia rubica | ? | |
| 410 | /Rose-breasted Grosbeak/ | Pheucticus ludovicianus | ? | |
| 411 | Blue-black Grosbeak | Cyanoloxia cyanoides | C | |
| 412 | Blue Grosbeak | Passerina caerulea | ? | |
| 413 | /Indigo Bunting/ | Passerina cyanea | FC | |
| 414 | /Painted Bunting/ | Passerina ciris | FC | |
| 415 | /Dickcissel/ | Spiza americana | ? | |
| ||||
| 416 | Gray-headed Tanager | Eucometis penicillata | FC | |
| 417 | White-shouldered Tanager | Loriotus luctuosus | C | |
| 418 | Tawny-crested Tanager | Tachyphonus delatrii | ? | |
| 419 | White-lined Tanager | Tachyphonus rufus | UC | |
| 420 | White-throated Shrike-Tanager | Lanio leucothorax | ? | |
| 421 | Scarlet-rumped Tanager | Ramphocelus passerinii | FC | |
| 422 | Blue-gray Tanager | Thraupis episcopus | A | |
| 423 | Palm Tanager | Thraupis palmarum | C | |
| 424 | Golden-hooded Tanager | Stilpnia larvata | C | |
| 425 | Bay-headed Tanager | Tangara gyrola | C | |
| 426 | Scarlet-thighed Dacnis | Dacnis venusta | ? | |
| 427 | Blue Dacnis | Dacnis cayana | UC | |
| 428 | Shining Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes lucidus | ? | |
| 429 | Red-legged Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes cyaneus | C | |
| 430 | Green Honeycreeper | Chlorophanes spiza | FC | |
| 431 | Blue-black Grassquit | Volatinia jacarina | A | |
| 432 | Thick-billed Seed-Finch | Sporophila funerea | ? | |
| 433 | Variable Seedeater | Sporophila corvina | A | |
| 434 | Morelet's Seedeater | Sporophila morelleti | ? | |
| 435 | <Slate-colored Seedeater> | Sporophila schistacea | ? | |
| 436 | Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola | ? | |
| 437 | Yellow-faced Grassquit | Tiaris olivaceus | ? | |
| 438 | Buff-throated Saltator | Saltator maximus | A | |
| 439 | Cinnamon-bellied Saltator | Saltator grandis | ? | |
| 440 | Slate-colored Grosbeak | Saltator grossus | ? | |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 72 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 2 |
| || | Transient | 20 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 0 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 4 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 3 |
| [] | Accidental | 2 |
OCCURRENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| A | Abundant/Very Common | 29 |
| C | Common | 50 |
| FC | Fairly/Locally Common | 81 |
| UC | Uncommon/Scarce | 45 |
| R | Rare/Very Scarce | 21 |
| VR | Very Rare | 11 |
| X | Accidental/Vagrant | 2 |
| ? | Uncertain | 200 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 12 |
| V | Vulnerable | 5 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.