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TARGETS

MINCA AREA

COLOMBIA
LOCALE

# Species:383
# Excl Vagrants:383
# Endemics:9
# Near Endemics:17
Habitat: Shade-grown coffee plantations, dry scrub

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1Comb DuckSarkidiornis sylvicolaLC 
2Muscovy DuckCairina moschataLC 
3White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensisRR 
4Chestnut-winged ChachalacaOrtalis garrulaE 
5Crested GuanPenelope purpurascens NT
6Lined Quail-DoveZentrygon linearisRR 
7White-tailed NightjarHydropsalis cayennensisRR 
8|Chimney Swift|Chaetura pelagica V
9White-tipped SwiftAeronautes montivagusLC 
10Sooty-capped HermitPhaethornis augustiLC 
11Santa Marta WoodstarChaetocercus astreansE 
12Red-billed EmeraldChlorostilbon gibsoniNE 
13Coppery EmeraldChlorostilbon russatusNE 
14Lazuline SabrewingCampylopterus falcatusLC 
15Scaly-breasted HummingbirdPhaeochroa cuvieriiRR 
16Steely-vented HummingbirdSaucerottia saucerotteiNE 
17Shining-green HummingbirdChrysuronia goudotiNE 
18Sapphire-throated HummingbirdChrysuronia coeruleogularisRR 
19Solitary EagleButeogallus solitariusLCNT
20Black-and-white OwlStrix nigrolineataLC 
21Russet-throated PuffbirdHypnelus ruficollisNE 
22Moustached PuffbirdMalacoptila mystacalisNE 
23Keel-billed ToucanRamphastos sulfuratusRRNT
24Scaled PiculetPicumnus squamulatusNE 
25Chestnut PiculetPicumnus cinnamomeusNE 
26Red-billed ParrotPionus sordidusRR 
27Scaly-naped ParrotAmazona mercenariusLC 
28Turquoise-winged ParrotletForpus spengeliE 
29Green-rumped ParrotletForpus passerinusRR 
30Military MacawAra militarisLCV
31Scarlet-fronted ParakeetPsittacara wagleri NT
32Black-backed AntshrikeThamnophilus melanonotusNE 
33Santa Marta AntbirdDrymophila hellmayriENT
34Santa Marta TapaculoScytalopus sanctaemartaeENT
35Ruddy WoodcreeperDendrocincla homochroaRR 
36Santa Marta Foliage-gleanerClibanornis rufipectusEV
37Southern BentbillOncostoma olivaceumNE 
38Pearly-vented Tody-TyrantHemitriccus margaritaceiventerRR 
39Spectacled TyrannuletZimmerius improbusNE 
40Fulvous-crowned Scrub-TyrantEuscarthmus meloryphusRR 
41Slender-billed TyrannuletInezia tenuirostrisNE 
42Pale-tipped TyrannuletInezia caudataRR 
43/Olive-sided Flycatcher/Contopus cooperi NT
44Yellow-bellied Chat-TyrantSilvicultrix diademaRR 
45Stripe-backed WrenCampylorhynchus nuchalisNE 
46Rufous-breasted WrenPheugopedius rutilusRR 
47Orange-billed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus aurantiirostrisRR 
48Yellow-legged ThrushTurdus flavipesRR 
49Trinidad EuphoniaEuphonia trinitatisRR 
50Rosy Thrush-TanagerRhodinocichla roseaRR 
51Sierra Nevada BrushfinchArremon basilicusENT
52Golden-winged SparrowArremon schlegeliNE 
53Santa Marta BrushfinchAtlapetes melanocephalusE 
54Venezuelan TroupialIcterus icterusRR 
55Bronze-brown Cowbird**Molothrus armentiENT
56/Cerulean Warbler/Setophaga cerulea NT
57/Blackpoll Warbler/Setophaga striata NT
58Vermilion CardinalCardinalis phoeniceusNE 
59Glaucous TanagerThraupis glaucocolpaNE 
60Black-headed TanagerStilpnia cyanopteraRR 
61Bicolored ConebillConirostrum bicolorRRNT
62Black-faced GrassquitMelanospiza bicolorLC 
63#Sooty Grassquit#Asemospiza fuliginosusRR 
64Orinocan SaltatorSaltator orenocensisNE 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor6
\\Austral Visitor4
||Transient2
##Non-breeding Dispersal1
<>Erratic/Irregular7
()Breeding Season Only1
{}Casual/Vagrant7
[]Accidental7

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic94
LCLocal113
NENear Endemic186
RRRestricted Range275

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened12
VVulnerable3
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.