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RIO BLANCO RESERVE

COLOMBIALOCALE

# Species:504
# Excl Vagrants:504
# Endemics:10
# Near Endemics:29
Habitat: Secondary forest

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1Colombian ChachalacaOrtalis columbianaE 
2Rufous-fronted Wood-QuailOdontophorus erythropsNE 
3Chestnut Wood-QuailOdontophorus hyperythrusE 
4Lined Quail-DoveZentrygon linearisRR 
5Swallow-tailed NightjarUropsalis segmentataLC 
6Lyre-tailed NightjarUropsalis lyraLC 
7White-tipped SwiftAeronautes montivagusLC 
8White-throated DaggerbillSchistes albogularisNE 
9Tourmaline SunangelHeliangelus exortisNE 
10Green-tailed TrainbearerLesbia nunaRR 
11Rainbow-bearded ThornbillChalcostigma herraniLC 
12Viridian MetaltailMetallura williamiNE 
13Glowing PufflegEriocnemis vestitaRR 
14Black-thighed PufflegEriocnemis derbyiNENT
15Golden-breasted PufflegEriocnemis mosqueraNE 
16Shining SunbeamAglaeactis cupripennisRR 
17Buff-winged StarfrontletCoeligena lutetiaeRR 
18Sword-billed HummingbirdEnsifera ensiferaLC 
19Rufous-gaped HillstarUrochroa bougueriNE 
20&Purple-throated WoodstarlPhilodice mitchelliiNE 
21Western EmeraldChlorostilbon melanorhynchusNE 
22Steely-vented HummingbirdSaucerottia saucerotteiNE 
23Andean LapwingVanellus resplendensRR 
24Andean CondorVultur gryphusRRV
25Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatus NT
26Black-chested Buzzard-EagleGeranoaetus melanoleucusRR 
27White-throated HawkButeo albigulaRR 
28Rufescent Screech-OwlMegascops ingensRR 
29Black-and-white OwlStrix nigrolineataLC 
30Rufous-banded OwlStrix albitarsisRR 
31Stygian OwlAsio stygiusLC 
32Andean MotmotMomotus aequatorialisRR 
33Moustached PuffbirdMalacoptila mystacalisNE 
34Gray-breasted Mountain-ToucanAndigena hypoglaucaLCNT
35Grayish PiculetPicumnus granadensisE 
36Yellow-vented WoodpeckerDryobates dignusRR 
37Bar-bellied WoodpeckerDryobates nigricepsRR 
38&Barred ParakeetlBolborhynchus lineolaRR 
39Rufous-fronted ParakeetBolborhynchus ferrugineifronsEV
40Rusty-faced ParrotHapalopsittaca amazoninaNENT
41Indigo-winged ParrotHapalopsittaca fuertesiEEN
42Scaly-naped ParrotAmazona mercenariusLC 
43&Golden-plumed ParakeetlLeptosittaca branickiiRR 
44Yellow-eared ParrotOgnorhynchus icterotisNEV
45Scarlet-fronted ParakeetPsittacara wagleriNENT
46Bar-crested AntshrikeThamnophilus multistriatusNE 
47Yellow-breasted AntwrenHerpsilochmus axillarisRRV
48Streak-headed AntbirdDrymophila striaticepsRR 
49Jet AntbirdCercomacra nigricansLC 
50Chestnut-crowned GnateaterConopophaga castaneicepsLC 
51Moustached AntpittaGrallaria alleniNEV
52Chestnut-naped AntpittaGrallaria nuchalisRR 
53Bicolored AntpittaGrallaria rufocinereaNEV
54Brown-banded AntpittaGrallaria milleriEV
55Hooded AntpittaGrallaricula cucullataNEV
56Paramo TapaculoScytalopus opacusRR 
57Stiles's TapaculoScytalopus stilesiE 
58Spillmann's TapaculoScytalopus spillmanniNE 
59Brown-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus pusillusRR 
60Greater ScythebillDrymotoxeres pucheraniiRRNT
61Sharp-tailed StreamcreeperLochmias nematuraLC 
62Flammulated TreehunterThripadectes flammulatusRR 
63Striped TreehunterThripadectes holostictusRR 
64Streak-capped TreehunterThripadectes virgaticepsRR 
65Fulvous-dotted TreerunnerMargarornis stellatusNENT
66Yellow-headed ManakinChloropipo flavicapillaNEV
67Golden-breasted FruiteaterPipreola aureopectusNE 
68Scaled FruiteaterAmpelioides tschudiiRR 
69Dusky PihaLipaugus fuscocinereusLC 
70Black-and-white BecardPachyramphus albogriseusRR 
71Fulvous-breasted FlatbillRhynchocyclus fulvipectusRR 
72Agile Tit-TyrantUromyias agilisRR 
73Sierran ElaeniaElaenia pallatangaeRR 
74Plumbeous-crowned TyrannuletPhyllomyias plumbeicepsLC 
75/Olive-sided Flycatcher/Contopus cooperi NT
76Yellow-bellied Chat-TyrantSilvicultrix diademaRR 
77Apical FlycatcherMyiarchus apicalisE 
78Black-billed PeppershrikeCyclarhis nigrirostrisNE 
79Rufous-naped GreenletPachysilvia semibrunneaRR 
80Pale-footed SwallowOrochelidon flavipesRR 
81Chestnut-breasted WrenCyphorhinus thoracicusRR 
82Orange-billed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus aurantiirostrisRR 
83Slaty-backed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus fuscaterRR 
84Chestnut-breasted ChlorophoniaChlorophonia pyrrhophrysRR 
85Orange-crowned EuphoniaEuphonia saturataRR 
86&Yellow-bellied SiskinlSpinus xanthogastrusRR 
87&Hooded SiskinlSpinus magellanicusRR 
88Yellow-throated ChlorospingusChlorospingus flavigularisRR 
89Black-headed BrushfinchArremon atricapillusNE 
90Olive FinchArremon castaneicepsRRNT
91Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magna NT
92Northern Mountain Cacique**Cacicus leucoramphusRR 
93/Golden-winged Warbler/Vermivora chrysoptera NT
94/Cerulean Warbler/Setophaga cerulea NT
95/Blackpoll Warbler/Setophaga striata NT
96Golden-fronted RedstartMyioborus ornatusNE 
97White-winged TanagerPiranga leucopteraRR 
98Red-hooded TanagerPiranga rubricepsRR 
99White-capped TanagerSericossypha albocristataRRV
100Rufous-crested TanagerCreurgops verticalisRR 
101Black-eared HemispingusSphenopsis melanotisLC 
102Flame-rumped TanagerRamphocelus flammigerusE 
103Black-chested Mountain TanagerCnemathraupis eximiaRR 
104Scarlet-bellied Mountain TanagerAnisognathus igniventrisRR 
105Purplish-mantled TanagerIridosornis porphyrocephalusNENT
106Golden-crowned TanagerIridosornis rufivertexRR 
107Multicolored TanagerChlorochrysa nitidissimaENT
108Scrub TanagerStilpnia vitriolinaNE 
109Glossy FlowerpiercerDiglossa lafresnayiiRR 
110Black-throated FlowerpiercerDiglossa brunneiventrisRR 
111Rusty FlowerpiercerDiglossa sittoidesLC 
112Black-backed Bush TanagerUrothraupis stolzmanniNE 
113Black-headed HemispingusPseudospingus verticalisRR 
114Gray-hooded Bush TanagerCnemoscopus rubrirostrisRR 
115Paramo SeedeaterCatamenia homochroa NT
116Black-winged SaltatorSaltator atripennisNE 
117Masked SaltatorSaltator cinctusLC 

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor6
\\Austral Visitor4
||Transient2
##Non-breeding Dispersal1
<>Erratic/Irregular7
()Breeding Season Only1
{}Casual/Vagrant7
[]Accidental7

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic94
LCLocal113
NENear Endemic187
RRRestricted Range275

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened16
VVulnerable10
ENEndangered1
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.