RIOHACHA-LA GUAJIRA

# Species:	495
# Excl Vagrants:	495
# Endemics:	4
# Near Endemics:	24

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Gray Tinamou	Tinamus tao	RR	V
2	Northern Screamer	Chauna chavaria	NE	NT
3	Muscovy Duck	Cairina moschata	LC
4	White-cheeked Pintail	Anas bahamensis	RR
5	Chestnut-winged Chachalaca	Ortalis garrula	E
6	Band-tailed Guan	Penelope argyrotis	NE
7	Bare-eyed Pigeon	Patagioenas corensis	NE
8	Lined Quail-Dove	Zentrygon linearis	RR
9	White-tailed Nightjar	Hydropsalis cayennensis	RR
10	Sooty-capped Hermit	Phaethornis augusti	LC
11	Green-breasted Mango	Anthracothorax prevostii	LC
12	Longuemare's Sunangel	Heliangelus clarisse	E
13	Red-billed Emerald	Chlorostilbon gibsoni	NE
14	Buffy Hummingbird	Leucippus fallax	NE
15	Steely-vented Hummingbird	Saucerottia saucerottei	NE
16	Shining-green Hummingbird	Chrysuronia goudoti	NE
17	Sapphire-throated Hummingbird	Chrysuronia coeruleogularis	RR
18	Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird	Chrysuronia lilliae	E	EN
19	Rufous-necked Wood-Rail	Aramides axillaris	LC
20	Red Knot	Calidris canutus		NT
21	/Semipalmated Sandpiper/	Calidris pusilla		NT
22	Agami Heron	Agamia agami		V
23	Pinnated Bittern	Botaurus pinnatus	LC
24	Reddish Egret	Egretta rufescens		NT
25	Black-and-white Owl	Strix nigrolineata	LC
26	Russet-throated Puffbird	Hypnelus ruficollis	NE
27	Groove-billed Toucanet	Aulacorhynchus sulcatus	NE
28	Yellow-throated Toucan	Ramphastos ambiguus		NT
29	Keel-billed Toucan	Ramphastos sulfuratus	RR	NT
30	Scaled Piculet	Picumnus squamulatus	NE
31	Chestnut Piculet	Picumnus cinnamomeus	NE
32	Red-billed Parrot	Pionus sordidus	RR
33	Scaly-naped Parrot	Amazona mercenarius	LC
34	Green-rumped Parrotlet	Forpus passerinus	RR
35	Military Macaw	Ara militaris	LC	V
36	Scarlet-fronted Parakeet	Psittacara wagleri	NE	NT
37	Black-backed Antshrike	Thamnophilus melanonotus	NE
38	Ruddy Woodcreeper	Dendrocincla homochroa	RR
39	Caribbean Hornero	Furnarius longirostris	NE
40	White-whiskered Spinetail	Synallaxis candei	NE
41	Southern Bentbill	Oncostoma olivaceum	NE
42	Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer	RR
43	Fulvous-crowned Scrub-Tyrant	Euscarthmus meloryphus	RR
44	Slender-billed Tyrannulet	Inezia tenuirostris	NE
45	Pale-tipped Tyrannulet	Inezia caudata	RR
46	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
47	Stripe-backed Wren	Campylorhynchus nuchalis	NE
48	Rufous-breasted Wren	Pheugopedius rutilus	RR
49	Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus aurantiirostris	RR
50	Yellow-legged Thrush	Turdus flavipes	RR
51	Black-hooded Thrush	Turdus olivater	RR
52	Trinidad Euphonia	Euphonia trinitatis	RR
53	Tocuyo Sparrow	Arremonops tocuyensis	NE
54	Golden-winged Sparrow	Arremon schlegeli	NE
55	Eastern Meadowlark	Sturnella magna		NT
56	Venezuelan Troupial	Icterus icterus	RR
57	Bronze-brown Cowbird**	Molothrus armenti	E	NT
58	/Golden-winged Warbler/	Vermivora chrysoptera		NT
59	/Blackpoll Warbler/	Setophaga striata		NT
60	Gray-throated Warbler	Myiothlypis cinereicollis	NE	NT
61	Vermilion Cardinal	Cardinalis phoeniceus	NE
62	Hooded Tanager	Nemosia pileata	RR
63	Glaucous Tanager	Thraupis glaucocolpa	NE
64	Black-headed Tanager	Stilpnia cyanoptera	RR
65	Bicolored Conebill	Conirostrum bicolor	RR	NT
66	Pileated Finch	Coryphospingus pileatus	RR
67	Black-faced Grassquit	Melanospiza bicolor	LC
68	#Sooty Grassquit#	Asemospiza fuliginosus	RR
69	Orinocan Saltator	Saltator orenocensis	NE

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	6
\\	Austral Visitor	4
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	1
<>	Erratic/Irregular	7
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	7

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	94
LC	Local	113
NE	Near Endemic	187
RR	Restricted Range	275

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	15
V	Vulnerable	3
EN	Endangered	1
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.