PALERMO ROAD - KM4
COLOMBIA
LOCALE
| # Species: | 280 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 280 |
| # Endemics: | 4 |
| # Near Endemics: | 11 |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Northern Screamer | Chauna chavaria | NE | NT |
| 2 | Comb Duck | Sarkidiornis sylvicola | LC | |
| 3 | Muscovy Duck | Cairina moschata | LC | |
| 4 | White-cheeked Pintail | Anas bahamensis | RR | |
| 5 | Chestnut-winged Chachalaca | Ortalis garrula | E | |
| 6 | Bare-eyed Pigeon | Patagioenas corensis | NE | |
| 7 | White-tailed Nightjar | Hydropsalis cayennensis | RR | |
| 8 | Red-billed Emerald | Chlorostilbon gibsoni | NE | |
| 9 | Steely-vented Hummingbird | Saucerottia saucerottei | NE | |
| 10 | Shining-green Hummingbird | Chrysuronia goudoti | NE | |
| 11 | Sapphire-throated Hummingbird | Chrysuronia coeruleogularis | RR | |
| 12 | Sapphire-bellied Hummingbird | Chrysuronia lilliae | E | EN |
| 13 | Yellow-breasted Crake | Hapalocrex flaviventer | LC | |
| 14 | /Semipalmated Sandpiper/ | Calidris pusilla | NT | |
| 15 | Pinnated Bittern | Botaurus pinnatus | LC | |
| 16 | Stripe-backed Bittern | Ixobrychus involucris | RR | |
| 17 | Reddish Egret | Egretta rufescens | NT | |
| 18 | Russet-throated Puffbird | Hypnelus ruficollis | NE | |
| 19 | Chestnut Piculet | Picumnus cinnamomeus | NE | |
| 20 | Turquoise-winged Parrotlet | Forpus spengeli | E | |
| 21 | Green-rumped Parrotlet | Forpus passerinus | RR | |
| 22 | Scarlet-fronted Parakeet | Psittacara wagleri | NT | |
| 23 | Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer | RR | |
| 24 | Slender-billed Tyrannulet | Inezia tenuirostris | NE | |
| 25 | Stripe-backed Wren | Campylorhynchus nuchalis | NE | |
| 26 | Rufous-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius rutilus | RR | |
| 27 | Trinidad Euphonia | Euphonia trinitatis | RR | |
| 28 | Venezuelan Troupial | Icterus icterus | RR | |
| 29 | Bronze-brown Cowbird** | Molothrus armenti | E | NT |
| 30 | Glaucous Tanager | Thraupis glaucocolpa | NE | |
| 31 | Bicolored Conebill | Conirostrum bicolor | RR | NT |
| 32 | Pileated Finch | Coryphospingus pileatus | RR | |
| 33 | Orinocan Saltator | Saltator orenocensis | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 6 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 4 |
| || | Transient | 2 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 1 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 7 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 7 |
| [] | Accidental | 7 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 94 |
| LC | Local | 113 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 186 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 275 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 6 |
| V | Vulnerable | 0 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.