OTUN QUIMBAYA SANCTUARY
COLOMBIA
LOCALE
| Area (ha): | 489 |
| Altitude (m): | 1750-2276 |
| # Species: | 324 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 324 |
| # Endemics: | 9 |
| # Near Endemics: | 14 |
| Species/100 ha: | 66.3 |
| Habitat: Middle elevation forest | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Colombian Chachalaca | Ortalis columbiana | E | |
| 2 | Cauca Guan | Penelope perspicax | E | V |
| 3 | Wattled Guan | Aburria aburri | RR | NT |
| 4 | Chestnut Wood-Quail | Odontophorus hyperythrus | E | |
| 5 | Lyre-tailed Nightjar | Uropsalis lyra | LC | |
| 6 | White-chinned Swift | Cypseloides cryptus | LC | |
| 7 | White-tipped Swift | Aeronautes montivagus | LC | |
| 8 | White-throated Daggerbill | Schistes albogularis | NE | |
| 9 | Tourmaline Sunangel | Heliangelus exortis | NE | |
| 10 | Sword-billed Hummingbird | Ensifera ensifera | LC | |
| 11 | Western Emerald | Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus | NE | |
| 12 | Blackish Rail | Pardirallus nigricans | RR | |
| 13 | Rufescent Screech-Owl | Megascops ingens | RR | |
| 14 | Black-and-white Owl | Strix nigrolineata | LC | |
| 15 | Rufous-banded Owl | Strix albitarsis | RR | |
| 16 | Andean Motmot | Momotus aequatorialis | RR | |
| 17 | Moustached Puffbird | Malacoptila mystacalis | NE | |
| 18 | Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan | Andigena hypoglauca | LC | NT |
| 19 | Grayish Piculet | Picumnus granadensis | E | |
| 20 | Scaly-naped Parrot | Amazona mercenarius | LC | |
| 21 | <Golden-plumed Parakeet> | Leptosittaca branickii | RR | |
| 22 | Scarlet-fronted Parakeet | Psittacara wagleri | NE | NT |
| 23 | Bar-crested Antshrike | Thamnophilus multistriatus | NE | |
| 24 | Parker's Antbird | Cercomacroides parkeri | E | |
| 25 | Moustached Antpitta | Grallaria alleni | NE | V |
| 26 | Chestnut-naped Antpitta | Grallaria nuchalis | RR | |
| 27 | Hooded Antpitta | Grallaricula cucullata | NE | V |
| 28 | Stiles's Tapaculo | Scytalopus stilesi | E | |
| 29 | Spillmann's Tapaculo | Scytalopus spillmanni | NE | |
| 30 | Barred Antthrush | Chamaeza mollissima | RR | |
| 31 | Streak-capped Treehunter | Thripadectes virgaticeps | RR | |
| 32 | Rufous-browed Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes superciliaris | RR | |
| 33 | Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias plumbeiceps | LC | |
| 34 | /Olive-sided Flycatcher/ | Contopus cooperi | NT | |
| 35 | Black-billed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis nigrirostris | NE | |
| 36 | Rufous-naped Greenlet | Pachysilvia semibrunnea | RR | |
| 37 | Chestnut-breasted Wren | Cyphorhinus thoracicus | RR | |
| 38 | Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus aurantiirostris | RR | |
| 39 | Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus fuscater | RR | |
| 40 | <Yellow-bellied Siskin> | Spinus xanthogastrus | RR | |
| 41 | <Hooded Siskin> | Spinus magellanicus | RR | |
| 42 | Dusky Chlorospingus | Chlorospingus semifuscus | NE | |
| 43 | /Golden-winged Warbler/ | Vermivora chrysoptera | NT | |
| 44 | /Cerulean Warbler/ | Setophaga cerulea | NT | |
| 45 | /Blackpoll Warbler/ | Setophaga striata | NT | |
| 46 | Golden-fronted Redstart | Myioborus ornatus | NE | |
| 47 | White-winged Tanager | Piranga leucoptera | RR | |
| 48 | Crested Ant-Tanager | Habia cristata | E | |
| 49 | White-capped Tanager | Sericossypha albocristata | RR | V |
| 50 | Rufous-crested Tanager | Creurgops verticalis | RR | |
| 51 | Black-eared Hemispingus | Sphenopsis melanotis | LC | |
| 52 | Rufous-chested Tanager | Thlypopsis ornata | LC | |
| 53 | Flame-rumped Tanager | Ramphocelus flammigerus | E | |
| 54 | Multicolored Tanager | Chlorochrysa nitidissima | E | NT |
| 55 | Scrub Tanager | Stilpnia vitriolina | NE | |
| 56 | Rusty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa sittoides | LC | |
| 57 | Gray-hooded Bush Tanager | Cnemoscopus rubrirostris | RR | |
| 58 | <Slate-colored Seedeater> | Sporophila schistacea | RR | |
| 59 | Black-winged Saltator | Saltator atripennis | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 6 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 4 |
| || | Transient | 2 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 1 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 7 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 7 |
| [] | Accidental | 7 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 94 |
| LC | Local | 113 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 187 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 275 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 8 |
| V | Vulnerable | 4 |
| EN | Endangered | 0 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.