SERRA GRACIOSA
BRAZIL
LOCALE
| # Species: | 282 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 282 |
| # Endemics: | 43 |
| # Near Endemics: | 5 |
| Habitat: Grassland, forest | |
TARGET BIRD LIST
List of target species for the country that could possibly be seen at this location. Target birds are those that are endemic, near endemic, critically endangered or endangered according to the IUCN, best seen in this country, or always considered by us to be a target. Accidentals, vagrants, and very rare species are excluded from this list.
| 1 | Black-fronted Piping-Guan | Pipile jacutinga | EN |
| 2 | Purple-winged Ground Dove | Paraclaravis geoffroyi | CR |
| 3 | Long-trained Nightjar | Macropsalis forcipata | NE |
| 4 | Black Jacobin | Florisuga fusca | BC |
| 5 | Saw-billed Hermit | Ramphodon naevius | E |
| 6 | Dusky-throated Hermit | Phaethornis squalidus | E |
| 7 | Festive Coquette | Lophornis chalybeus | E |
| 8 | Brazilian Ruby | Heliodoxa rubricauda | E |
| 9 | Sombre Hummingbird | Eupetomena cirrochloris | E |
| 10 | Mantled Hawk | Pseudastur polionotus | BC |
| 11 | Crescent-chested Puffbird | Malacoptila striata | E |
| 12 | Plain Parakeet | Brotogeris tirica | E |
| 13 | Blue-bellied Parrot | Triclaria malachitacea | E |
| 14 | Red-tailed Amazon | Amazona brasiliensis | E |
| 15 | White-bearded Antshrike | Biatas nigropectus | NE |
| 16 | Star-throated Antwren | Rhopias gularis | E |
| 17 | Rufous-backed Antvireo | Dysithamnus xanthopterus | E |
| 18 | Unicolored Antwren | Myrmotherula unicolor | E |
| 19 | Marsh Antwren | Formicivora acutirostris | E |
| 20 | Ferruginous Antbird | Drymophila ferruginea | E |
| 21 | Squamate Antbird | Myrmodenus squamosa | E |
| 22 | Black-cheeked Gnateater | Conopophaga melanops | E |
| 23 | Slaty Bristlefront | Merulaxis ater | E |
| 24 | White-breasted Tapaculo | Eleoscytalopus indigoticus | E |
| 25 | Such's Antthrush | Chamaeza meruloides | E |
| 26 | Rufous-tailed Antthrush | Chamaeza ruficauda | NE |
| 27 | White-collared Foliage-gleaner | Anabazenops fuscus | E |
| 28 | Pale-browed Treehunter | Cichlocolaptes leucophrus | E |
| 29 | Pallid Spinetail | Cranioleuca pallida | E |
| 30 | Pin-tailed Manakin | Ilicura militaris | E |
| 31 | Hooded Berryeater | Carpornis cucullata | E |
| 32 | Oustalet's Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes oustaleti | E |
| 33 | Serra do Mar Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus difficilis | E |
| 34 | Sao Paulo Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus paulista | NE |
| 35 | Brown-breasted Pygmy-Tyrant | Hemitriccus obsoletus | E |
| 36 | Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus orbitatus | E |
| 37 | Gray-headed Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum poliocephalum | E |
| 38 | Gray-capped Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias griseocapilla | E |
| 39 | Velvety Black-Tyrant | Knipolegus nigerrimus | E |
| 40 | Gray-hooded Attila | Attila rufus | E |
| 41 | Long-billed Wren | Cantorchilus longirostris | E |
| 42 | Half-collared Sparrow | Arremon semitorquatus | E |
| 43 | White-striped Warbler | Myiothlypis leucophrys | E |
| 44 | Olive-green Tanager | Orthogonys chloricterus | E |
| 45 | Brown Tanager | Orchesticus abeillei | E |
| 46 | Brazilian Tanager | Ramphocelus bresilius | E |
| 47 | Azure-shouldered Tanager | Thraupis cyanoptera | E |
| 48 | Golden-chevroned Tanager | Thraupis ornata | E |
| 49 | Red-necked Tanager | Tangara cyanocephala | BC |
| 50 | Brassy-breasted Tanager | Tangara desmaresti | E |
| 51 | Gilt-edged Tanager | Tangara cyanoventris | E |
| 52 | Bay-chested Warbling Finch | Castanozoster thoracica | E |
| 53 | Thick-billed Saltator | Saltator maxillosus | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
REASON CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 43 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 5 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 1 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| BC | Best Seen in This Country | 3 |
| AT | Always a Target | 0 |