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SPECIALTIES">
DESCRIPTION

PICO CALEDONIA

BRAZIL
LOCALE

Altitude (m):1900-2200
# Species:258
# Excl Vagrants:258
# Endemics:35
# Near Endemics:6
Habitat: High elevation forest, scrub

TARGET BIRD LIST

List of target species for the country that could possibly be seen at this location. Target birds are those that are endemic, near endemic, critically endangered or endangered according to the IUCN, best seen in this country, or always considered by us to be a target. Accidentals, vagrants, and very rare species are excluded from this list.

color codes

1Dusky-legged GuanPenelope obscuraBC
2Long-trained NightjarMacropsalis forcipataNE
3Biscutate SwiftStreptoprocne biscutataBC
4Black JacobinFlorisuga fuscaBC
5Saw-billed HermitRamphodon naeviusE
6Scale-throated HermitPhaethornis eurynomeBC
7Brazilian RubyHeliodoxa rubricaudaE
8Green-crowned PlovercrestStephanoxis lalandiE
9Violet-capped WoodnymphThalurania glaucopisBC
10Sombre HummingbirdEupetomena cirrochlorisE
11White-throated HummingbirdLeucochloris albicollisBC
12Slaty-breasted Wood-RailAramides saracuraBC
13Chaco EagleButeogallus coronatusEN
14Rusty-barred OwlStrix hylophilaBC
15Surucua TrogonTrogon surrucuraBC
16Rufous-capped MotmotBaryphthengus ruficapillusBC
17Saffron ToucanetPteroglossus bailloniBC
18Yellow-eared WoodpeckerDryobates maculifronsE
19Blond-crested WoodpeckerCeleus flavescensBC
20White-browed WoodpeckerPiculus aurulentusBC
21Plain ParakeetBrotogeris tiricaE
22Pileated ParrotPionopsitta pileataBC
23Maroon-bellied ParakeetPyrrhura frontalisBC
24Large-tailed AntshrikeMackenziaena leachiiBC
25Tufted AntshrikeMackenziaena severaBC
26Spot-breasted AntvireoDysithamnus stictothoraxNE
27Rufous-backed AntvireoDysithamnus xanthopterusE
28Rufous-margined AntwrenHerpsilochmus rufimarginatusBC
29Ferruginous AntbirdDrymophila ferrugineaE
30Bertoni's AntbirdDrymophila rubricollisNE
31Rufous-tailed AntbirdDrymophila geneiE
32Ochre-rumped AntbirdDrymophila ochropygaE
33Dusky-tailed AntbirdDrymophila maluraBC
34Streak-capped AntwrenTerenura maculataBC
35White-shouldered Fire-eyePyriglena leucopteraBC
36Black-cheeked GnateaterConopophaga melanopsE
37Rufous GnateaterConopophaga lineataBC
38Mouse-colored TapaculoScytalopus speluncaeBC
39Rufous-tailed AntthrushChamaeza ruficaudaNE
40Plain-winged WoodcreeperDendrocincla turdinaBC
41Planalto WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes platyrostrisBC
42White-throated WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes albicollisBC
43Lesser WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus fuscusBC
44Black-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus falculariusBC
45Scaled WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes squamatusBC
46Wing-banded HorneroFurnarius figulusE
47Sharp-billed TreehunterHeliobletus contaminatusBC
48White-browed Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia amaurotisBC
49White-eyed Foliage-gleanerAutomolus leucophthalmusBC
50Orange-eyed ThornbirdPhacellodomus erythrophthalmusE
51Itatiaia SpinetailAsthenes moreiraeE
52Pallid SpinetailCranioleuca pallidaE
53Rufous-capped SpinetailSynallaxis ruficapillaBC
54Gray-bellied SpinetailSynallaxis cinerascensBC
55Spix's SpinetailSynallaxis spixiBC
56Serra do Mar Tyrant-ManakinNeopelma chrysolophumE
57Swallow-tailed ManakinChiroxiphia caudataBC
58Pin-tailed ManakinIlicura militarisE
59Hooded BerryeaterCarpornis cucullataE
60Swallow-tailed CotingaPhibalura flavirostrisBC
61Black-and-gold CotingaLipaugus atraE
62Gray-winged CotingaLipaugus conditaE
63Bare-throated BellbirdProcnias nudicollisBC
64Greenish SchiffornisSchiffornis virescensBC
65Gray-hooded FlycatcherMionectes rufiventrisBC
66Serra do Mar TyrannuletPogonotriccus difficilisE
67Eared Pygmy-TyrantMyiornis auricularisBC
68Gray-headed Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum poliocephalumE
69Gray-backed TachuriPolystictus superciliarisE
70Olivaceous ElaeniaElaenia mesoleucaBC
71Small-headed ElaeniaElaenia sordidaBC
72<Greenish Tyrannulet>Phyllomyias virescensBC
73Planalto TyrannuletPhyllomyias fasciatusBC
74Gray-capped TyrannuletPhyllomyias griseocapillaE
75Velvety Black-TyrantKnipolegus nigerrimusE
76Blue-billed Black-TyrantKnipolegus cyanirostrisBC
77Shear-tailed Gray TyrantMuscipipra vetulaBC
78Gray-hooded AttilaAttila rufusE
79Rufous-crowned GreenletHylophilus poicilotisBC
80Gray-eyed GreenletHylophilus amaurocephalusE
81Chestnut-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia pectoralisBC
82Half-collared SparrowArremon semitorquatusE
83White-browed WarblerMyiothlypis leucoblepharaBC
84Brown TanagerOrchesticus abeilleiE
85Cinnamon TanagerSchistochlamys ruficapillusBC
86Chestnut-headed TanagerThlypopsis pyrrhocomaBC
87Ruby-crowned TanagerTachyphonus coronatusBC
88Brazilian TanagerRamphocelus bresiliusE
89Diademed TanagerStephanophorus diadematusBC
90Azure-shouldered TanagerThraupis cyanopteraE
91Golden-chevroned TanagerThraupis ornataE
92Green-headed TanagerTangara seledonBC
93Red-necked TanagerTangara cyanocephalaBC
94Brassy-breasted TanagerTangara desmarestiE
95Gilt-edged TanagerTangara cyanoventrisE
96Uniform FinchHaplospiza unicolorBC
97Bay-chested Warbling FinchCastanozoster thoracicaE
98Buffy-fronted SeedeaterSporophila frontalisNE
99Thick-billed SaltatorSaltator maxillosusNE

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.