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UDZUNGWA MOUNTAINS

TANZANIA
LOCALE

# Species:331
# Excl Vagrants:331
# Endemics:13
# Near Endemics:10

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1Eastern Crested GuineafowlGuttera pucheraniNE 
2Udzungwa PartridgeXenoperdix udzungwensisEEN
3Dusky Turtle-DoveStreptopelia lugensRR 
4Blue-spotted Wood-DoveTurtur aferRR 
5Livingstone's TuracoTauraco livingstoniiRR 
6Blue MalkohaCeuthmochares aereusRR 
7Montane NightjarCaprimulgus poliocephalusRR 
8Scarce SwiftSchoutedenapus myoptilusRR 
9African SwiftApus barbatusRR 
10African Woolly-necked StorkCiconia microscelis NT
11Rufous-bellied HeronArdeola rufiventrisLC 
12ShoebillBalaeniceps rexRRV
13White-backed VultureGyps africanus CR
14Crowned EagleStephanoaetus coronatus NT
15Martial EaglePolemaetus bellicosus EN
16Little SparrowhawkTachyspiza minullusLC 
17Rufous-breasted SparrowhawkAccipiter rufiventrisRR 
18Mountain BuzzardButeo oreophilus NT
19Pel's Fishing-OwlScotopelia peliRR 
20Cinnamon-chested Bee-eaterMerops oreobatesRR 
21Giant KingfisherMegaceryle maximaLC 
22Purple RollerCoracias naeviusLC 
23White-eared BarbetStactolaema leucotisRR 
24Black-collared BarbetLybius torquatusLC 
25Brown-backed HoneybirdProdotiscus regulusLC 
26Red-throated WryneckJynx ruficollisRR 
27African BroadbillSmithornis capensisLC 
28Short-tailed BatisBatis mixtaNE 
29Dark BatisBatis cryptaNE 
30Zanzibar BoubouLaniarius sublacteusNE 
31Uluguru BushshrikeMalaconotus aliusEEN
32Square-tailed DrongoDicrurus ludwigiiE 
33White-tailed Blue FlycatcherElminia albicaudaRR 
34Kretschmer's LongbillMacrosphenus kretschmeriRR 
35African TailorbirdArtisornis metopiasNE 
36White-winged ApalisApalis chariessaRRNT
37Masked ApalisApalis binotataRR 
38Buff-throated ApalisApalis rufogularisRR 
39Chapin's ApalisApalis chapiniRR 
40Brown-headed ApalisApalis alticolaRR 
41Mrs. Moreau's WarblerScepomycter winifredaeENT
42Black-lored CisticolaCisticola nigrilorisRR 
43Rock-loving CisticolaCisticola aberransRR 
44Churring CisticolaCisticola njombeRR 
45Wing-snapping CisticolaCisticola ayresiiRR 
46Pale-throated GreenbulAtimastillas flavigulaRR 
47Uluguru Mountain GreenbulArizelocichla neumanniE 
48Olive-headed GreenbulArizelocichla striifacies NT
49Yellow-throated Mountain GreenbulArizelocichla chlorigulaE 
50Usambara GreenbulPhyllastrephus albigula NT
51Northern BrownbulPhyllastrephus strepitansRR 
52Brown Woodland-WarblerPhylloscopus umbrovirensRR 
53Brown ParisomaCurruca lugensRR 
54Tanzanian IlladopsisIlladopsis distansNE 
55Slender-billed StarlingOnychognathus tenuirostrisRR 
56Kenrick's StarlingPoeoptera kenrickiNE 
57Ashy StarlingLamprotornis unicolorNE 
58Olive-flanked Robin-ChatDessonornis anomalaRRNT
59Swynnerton's RobinSwynnertonia swynnertoniRRV
60Iringa AkalatSheppardia loweiEV
61Familiar ChatOenanthe familiarisLC 
62Banded SunbirdAnthreptes rubritorquesEV
63Moreau's SunbirdCinnyris moreauiENT
64Loveridge's SunbirdCinnyris loveridgeiEEN
65Shelley's SunbirdCinnyris shelleyiRR 
66Red-chested SunbirdCinnyris erythrocercusRR 
67Rufous-winged SunbirdCinnyris rufipennisEV
68Usambara WeaverPloceus nicolliENT
69Marsh WidowbirdEuplectes hartlaubiRR 
70Magpie MannikinSpermestes fringilloidesLC 
71Lesser SeedcrackerPyrenestes minorLC 
72Orange-winged PytiliaPytilia afraLC 
73Red-throated TwinspotHypargos niveoguttatusLC 
74Jameson's FirefinchLagonosticta rhodopareiaLC 
75Purple IndigobirdVidua purpurascensRR 
76Oriole FinchLinurgus olivaceusLC 
77Yellow-browed SeedeaterCrithagra whytiiRR 
78Kipengere SeedeaterCrithagra melanochrousE 
79Spot-throatModulatrix stictigulaNE 
80Dapple-throatArcanator orostruthusNENT

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic31
LCLocal47
NENear Endemic35
RRRestricted Range276

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened11
VVulnerable5
ENEndangered4
CRCritically Endangered1

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.