WILSON GARDENS
COSTA RICA
LOCALE
| # Species: | 474 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 474 |
| # Endemics: | 2 |
| # Near Endemics: | 46 |
| Habitat: Gardens, secondary subtropical forest, primary subtropical forest | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near-endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Masked Duck | Nomonyx dominicus | LC | |
| 2 | Black Guan | Chamaepetes unicolor | NE | |
| 3 | Crested Guan | Penelope purpurascens | NT | |
| 4 | Great Curassow | Crax rubra | LC | V |
| 5 | Marbled Wood-Quail | Odontophorus gujanensis | RR | |
| 6 | Chiriqui Quail-Dove | Zentrygon chiriquensis | NE | |
| 7 | Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani | RR | |
| 8 | /Chuck-will's-widow/ | Antrostomus carolinensis | NT | |
| 9 | Rufous Nightjar | Antrostomus rufus | LC | |
| 10 | Black Swift | Cypseloides niger | V | |
| 11 | Costa Rican Swift | Chaetura fumosa | NE | |
| 12 | |Chimney Swift| | Chaetura pelagica | V | |
| 13 | Brown Violetear | Colibri delphinae | LC | |
| 14 | Veraguan Mango | Anthracothorax veraguensis | NE | |
| 15 | <White-crested Coquette> | Lophornis adorabilis | NE | |
| 16 | Talamanca Hummingbird | Eugenes spectabilis | NE | |
| 17 | White-throated Mountain-gem | Lampornis castaneoventris | E | |
| 18 | Magenta-throated Woodstar | Philodice bryantae | NE | |
| 19 | Scintillant Hummingbird | Selasphorus scintilla | NE | |
| 20 | Garden Emerald | Chlorostilbon assimilis | NE | |
| 21 | White-tailed Emerald | Microchera chionura | NE | |
| 22 | Stripe-tailed Hummingbird | Eupherusa eximia | RR | |
| 23 | Snowy-bellied Hummingbird | Saucerottia edward | NE | |
| 24 | Charming Hummingbird | Polyerata decora | NE | |
| 25 | Fasciated Tiger-Heron | Tigrisoma fasciatum | LC | |
| 26 | Gray-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis | LC | |
| 27 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | NT | |
| 28 | Choco Screech-Owl | Megascops centalis | RR | |
| 29 | Costa Rican Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium costaricanum | NE | |
| 30 | Striped Owl | Asio clamator | LC | |
| 31 | Resplendent Quetzal | Pharomachrus mocinno | NT | |
| 32 | Baird's Trogon | Trogon bairdii | NE | NT |
| 33 | Fiery-billed Aracari | Pteroglossus frantzii | NE | |
| 34 | Yellow-throated Toucan | Ramphastos ambiguus | NT | |
| 35 | Acorn Woodpecker | Melanerpes formicivorus | RR | |
| 36 | Golden-naped Woodpecker | Melanerpes chrysauchen | NE | |
| 37 | Red-crowned Woodpecker | Melanerpes rubricapillus | RR | |
| 38 | Hairy Woodpecker | Leuconotopicus villosus | RR | |
| 39 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway | RR | |
| 40 | Red-fronted Parrotlet | Touit costaricensis | NE | NT |
| 41 | Sulphur-winged Parakeet | Pyrrhura hoffmanni | NE | |
| 42 | Brown-throated Parakeet | Eupsittula pertinax | RR | |
| 43 | Black-hooded Antshrike | Thamnophilus bridgesi | NE | |
| 44 | Ochre-breasted Antpitta | Grallaricula flavirostris | NT | |
| 45 | Silvery-fronted Tapaculo | Scytalopus argentifrons | NE | |
| 46 | Tawny-winged Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla anabatina | RR | |
| 47 | Ruddy Foliage-gleaner | Clibanornis rubiginosus | LC | |
| 48 | Streak-breasted Treehunter | Thripadectes rufobrunneus | NE | |
| 49 | Chiriqui Foliage-gleaner | Automolus exsertus | NE | |
| 50 | Pale-breasted Spinetail | Synallaxis albescens | RR | |
| 51 | Lance-tailed Manakin | Chiroxiphia lanceolata | RR | |
| 52 | Velvety Manakin | Lepidothrix velutina | RR | |
| 53 | Orange-collared Manakin | Manacus aurantiacus | NE | |
| 54 | <Turquoise Cotinga> | Cotinga ridgwayi | NE | V |
| 55 | Three-wattled Bellbird | Procnias tricarunculatus | V | |
| 56 | Tropical Royal-Flycatcher | Onychorhynchus coronatus | E | |
| 57 | Black-tailed Flycatcher | Myiobius atricaudus | LC | |
| 58 | Olive-streaked Flycatcher | Mionectes olivaceus | NE | |
| 59 | Sepia-capped Flycatcher | Leptopogon amaurocephalus | LC | |
| 60 | Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum | RR | |
| 61 | Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet | Tyrannulus elatus | RR | |
| 62 | Lesser Elaenia | Elaenia chiriquensis | RR | |
| 63 | Bran-colored Flycatcher | Myiophobus fasciatus | RR | |
| 64 | |Olive-sided Flycatcher| | Contopus cooperi | NT | |
| 65 | Dark Pewee | Contopus lugubris | NE | |
| 66 | Fork-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus savana | LC | |
| 67 | Scrub Greenlet | Hylophilus flavipes | RR | |
| 68 | Yellow-winged Vireo | Vireo carmioli | NE | |
| 69 | Black-chested Jay | Cyanocorax affinis | RR | |
| 70 | Scaly-breasted Wren | Microcerculus marginatus | RR | |
| 71 | Ochraceous Wren | Troglodytes ochraceus | NE | |
| 72 | Black-bellied Wren | Pheugopedius fasciatoventris | RR | |
| 73 | Rufous-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius rutilus | RR | |
| 74 | Isthmian Wren | Cantorchilus elutus | NE | |
| 75 | Riverside Wren | Cantorchilus semibadius | NE | |
| 76 | Black-faced Solitaire | Myadestes melanops | NE | |
| 77 | Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher | Ptiliogonys caudatus | NE | |
| 78 | Golden-browed Chlorophonia | Chlorophonia callophrys | NE | |
| 79 | Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | RR | |
| 80 | Spot-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia imitans | NE | |
| 81 | <Yellow-bellied Siskin> | Spinus xanthogastrus | RR | |
| 82 | Rosy Thrush-Tanager | Rhodinocichla rosea | LC | |
| 83 | Costa Rican Brushfinch | Arremon costaricensis | NE | |
| 84 | Large-footed Finch | Pezopetes capitalis | NE | |
| 85 | Yellow-thighed Brushfinch | Atlapetes tibialis | NE | |
| 86 | Eastern Meadowlark | Sturnella magna | NT | |
| 87 | Red-breasted Meadowlark | Leistes militaris | RR | |
| 88 | Crested Oropendola | Psarocolius decumanus | RR | |
| 89 | /Golden-winged Warbler/ | Vermivora chrysoptera | NT | |
| 90 | Flame-throated Warbler | Oreothlypis gutturalis | NE | |
| 91 | Olive-crowned Yellowthroat | Geothlypis semiflava | NE | |
| 92 | Cerulean Warbler | Setophaga cerulea | NT | |
| 93 | Black-cheeked Warbler | Basileuterus melanogenys | NE | |
| 94 | Costa Rican Warbler | Basileuterus melanotis | NE | |
| 95 | Collared Redstart | Myioborus torquatus | NE | |
| 96 | Black-thighed Grosbeak | Pheucticus tibialis | NE | |
| 97 | /Painted Bunting/ | Passerina ciris | LC | |
| 98 | Spangle-cheeked Tanager | Tangara dowii | NE | |
| 99 | Slaty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa plumbea | NE | |
| 100 | <Slaty Finch> | Haplospiza rustica | RR | |
| 101 | <Peg-billed Finch> | Acanthidops bairdi | NE | |
| 102 | Ruddy-breasted Seedeater | Sporophila minuta | LC | |
| 103 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis | LC | |
| 104 | Streaked Saltator | Saltator striatipectus | RR |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 8 |
| LC | Local | 46 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 79 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 75 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 13 |
| V | Vulnerable | 5 |
| EN | Endangered | 0 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.
Tours to this Locale
