MANUEL ANTONIO NATIONAL PARK
COSTA RICA
LOCALE
| Area (ha): | 683 |
| # Species: | 437 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 437 |
| # Endemics: | 2 |
| # Near Endemics: | 16 |
| Species/100 ha: | 64.0 |
| Habitat: Primary & secondary forest, shoreline | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near-endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Masked Duck | Nomonyx dominicus | LC | |
| 2 | Crested Guan | Penelope purpurascens | NT | |
| 3 | Great Curassow | Crax rubra | LC | V |
| 4 | Marbled Wood-Quail | Odontophorus gujanensis | RR | |
| 5 | Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani | RR | |
| 6 | /Chuck-will's-widow/ | Antrostomus carolinensis | NT | |
| 7 | Rufous Nightjar | Antrostomus rufus | LC | |
| 8 | Black Swift | Cypseloides niger | V | |
| 9 | Costa Rican Swift | Chaetura fumosa | NE | |
| 10 | |Chimney Swift| | Chaetura pelagica | V | |
| 11 | <White-crested Coquette> | Lophornis adorabilis | NE | |
| 12 | Garden Emerald | Chlorostilbon assimilis | NE | |
| 13 | Snowy-bellied Hummingbird | Saucerottia edward | NE | |
| 14 | Mangrove Hummingbird | Chrysuronia boucardi | E | EN |
| 15 | Charming Hummingbird | Polyerata decora | NE | |
| 16 | Limpkin | Aramus guarauna | RR | |
| 17 | Double-striped Thick-knee | Hesperoburhinus bistriatus | RR | |
| 18 | Collared Plover | Anarhynchus collaris | LC | |
| 19 | /Red Knot/ | Calidris canutus | NT | |
| 20 | /Semipalmated Sandpiper/ | Calidris pusilla | NT | |
| 21 | /Elegant Tern/ | Thalasseus elegans | NT | |
| 22 | Fasciated Tiger-Heron | Tigrisoma fasciatum | LC | |
| 23 | Boat-billed Heron | Cochlearius cochlearius | LC | |
| 24 | Agami Heron | Agamia agami | LC | V |
| 25 | /Reddish Egret/ | Egretta rufescens | NT | |
| 26 | Gray-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis | LC | |
| 27 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | NT | |
| 28 | Striped Owl | Asio clamator | LC | |
| 29 | Baird's Trogon | Trogon bairdii | NE | NT |
| 30 | Fiery-billed Aracari | Pteroglossus frantzii | NE | |
| 31 | Yellow-throated Toucan | Ramphastos ambiguus | NT | |
| 32 | Golden-naped Woodpecker | Melanerpes chrysauchen | NE | |
| 33 | Red-crowned Woodpecker | Melanerpes rubricapillus | RR | |
| 34 | Red-rumped Woodpecker | Veniliornis kirkii | LC | |
| 35 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway | RR | |
| 36 | Orange-fronted Parakeet | Eupsittula canicularis | V | |
| 37 | Scarlet Macaw | Ara macao | RR | |
| 38 | Black-hooded Antshrike | Thamnophilus bridgesi | NE | |
| 39 | Tawny-winged Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla anabatina | RR | |
| 40 | Chiriqui Foliage-gleaner | Automolus exsertus | NE | |
| 41 | Pale-breasted Spinetail | Synallaxis albescens | RR | |
| 42 | Velvety Manakin | Lepidothrix velutina | RR | |
| 43 | Orange-collared Manakin | Manacus aurantiacus | NE | |
| 44 | <Turquoise Cotinga> | Cotinga ridgwayi | NE | V |
| 45 | Three-wattled Bellbird | Procnias tricarunculatus | V | |
| 46 | <Yellow-billed Cotinga> | Carpodectes antoniae | NE | NT |
| 47 | Tropical Royal-Flycatcher | Onychorhynchus coronatus | E | |
| 48 | Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum | RR | |
| 49 | Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet | Tyrannulus elatus | RR | |
| 50 | Lesser Elaenia | Elaenia chiriquensis | RR | |
| 51 | |Olive-sided Flycatcher| | Contopus cooperi | NT | |
| 52 | Panama Flycatcher | Myiarchus panamensis | RR | |
| 53 | Nutting's Flycatcher | Myiarchus nuttingi | RR | |
| 54 | Brown-crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus tyrannulus | RR | |
| 55 | Fork-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus savana | LC | |
| 56 | Scrub Greenlet | Hylophilus flavipes | RR | |
| 57 | White-throated Magpie-Jay | Cyanocorax formosa | RR | |
| 58 | Scaly-breasted Wren | Microcerculus marginatus | RR | |
| 59 | Rufous-backed Wren | Campylorhynchus capistratus | RR | |
| 60 | Black-bellied Wren | Pheugopedius fasciatoventris | RR | |
| 61 | Rufous-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius rutilus | RR | |
| 62 | Rufous-and-white Wren | Thryophilus rufalbus | RR | |
| 63 | Isthmian Wren | Cantorchilus elutus | NE | |
| 64 | Riverside Wren | Cantorchilus semibadius | NE | |
| 65 | Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | RR | |
| 66 | Spot-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia imitans | NE | |
| 67 | Eastern Meadowlark | Sturnella magna | NT | |
| 68 | Red-breasted Meadowlark | Leistes militaris | RR | |
| 69 | /Golden-winged Warbler/ | Vermivora chrysoptera | NT | |
| 70 | Cerulean Warbler | Setophaga cerulea | NT | |
| 71 | /Painted Bunting/ | Passerina ciris | LC | |
| 72 | White-throated Shrike-Tanager | Lanio leucothorax | NT | |
| 73 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis | LC | |
| 74 | Streaked Saltator | Saltator striatipectus | RR |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 8 |
| LC | Local | 46 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 79 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 75 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 16 |
| V | Vulnerable | 7 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.
Other Locales