List of target birds for this tour broken down by locations we visit.

Target birds are those that are endemic, near endemic, critically endangered or endangered according to the IUCN, best seen in this country, or always considered by us to be a target. A separate target list can be viewed for each location by clicking its sidebar link.*

1	Yellow-legged Tinamou	Crypturellus noctivagus	CB,ISP,SM	E
2	Scaled Chachalaca	Ortalis squamata	SM	E
3	Black-fronted Piping-Guan	Pipile jacutinga	CB,ISP,SM	EN
4	Purple-winged Ground Dove	Paraclaravis geoffroyi	ISP	CR
5	Long-trained Nightjar	Macropsalis forcipata	CB,INP,ISP,SM	NE
6	Biscutate Swift	Streptoprocne biscutata	INP,ISP	BC
7	Black Jacobin	Florisuga fusca	Many	BC
8	Saw-billed Hermit	Ramphodon naevius	Many	E
9	Dusky-throated Hermit	Phaethornis squalidus	CB,INP,ISP,SM	E
10	Frilled Coquette	Lophornis magnificus	INP,ISP,UB	E
11	Festive Coquette	Lophornis chalybeus	CB,ISP,SM,UB	E
12	Brazilian Ruby	Heliodoxa rubricauda	Many	E
13	Stripe-breasted Starthroat	Heliomaster squamosus	CB,INP,ISP	E
14	Green-crowned Plovercrest	Stephanoxis lalandi	INP,ISP,SM	E
15	Sombre Hummingbird	Eupetomena cirrochloris	Many	E
16	White-necked Hawk	Buteogallus lacernulatus	Many	E
17	Chaco Eagle	Buteogallus coronatus	INP	EN
18	Mantled Hawk	Pseudastur polionotus	Many	BC
19	Long-tufted Screech-Owl	Megascops sanctaecatarinae	ISP,SM,UB	BC
20	Crescent-chested Puffbird	Malacoptila striata	Many	E
21	Yellow-eared Woodpecker	Dryobates maculifrons	INP	E
22	Brown-backed Parrotlet	Touit melanonotus	Many	E
23	Plain Parakeet	Brotogeris tirica	Many	E
24	Blue-bellied Parrot	Triclaria malachitacea	Many	E
25	Vinaceous-breasted Parrot	Amazona vinacea	CB,INP,ISP	EN
26	Red-tailed Parrot	Amazona brasiliensis	SM	E
27	Blue-winged Macaw	Primolius maracana	INP	BC
28	White-bearded Antshrike	Biatas nigropectus	CB,INP,ISP	NE
29	Planalto Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus pelzelni	INP,ISP	E
30	Sooretama Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus ambiguus	INP	E
31	Star-throated Antwren	Rhopias gularis	Many	E
32	Spot-breasted Antvireo	Dysithamnus stictothorax	Many	NE
33	Rufous-backed Antvireo	Dysithamnus xanthopterus	CB,INP,ISP	E
34	Salvadori's Antwren	Myrmotherula minor	CB,INP,ISP,UB	E
35	Unicolored Antwren	Myrmotherula unicolor	CB,ISP,SM,UB	E
36	Large-billed Antwren	Herpsilochmus longirostris	ISP	NE
37	Marsh Antwren	Formicivora acutirostris	SM	E
38	Ferruginous Antbird	Drymophila ferruginea	Many	E
39	Rufous-tailed Antbird	Drymophila genei	INP,ISP	E
40	Ochre-rumped Antbird	Drymophila ochropyga	Many	E
41	Scaled Antbird	Drymophila squamata	Many	E
42	White-bibbed Antbird	Myrmodenus loricata	INP	E
43	Squamate Antbird	Myrmodenus squamosa	Many	E
44	Black-cheeked Gnateater	Conopophaga melanops	Many	E
45	Spotted Bamboowren	Psilorhamphus guttatus	CB,ISP,SM,UB	NE
46	Slaty Bristlefront	Merulaxis ater	CB,INP,ISP,UB	E
47	White-breasted Tapaculo	Eleoscytalopus indigoticus	Many	E
48	Mouse-colored Tapaculo	Scytalopus speluncae	CB,INP,ISP	BC
49	Such's Antthrush	Chamaeza meruloides	Many	E
50	Rufous-tailed Antthrush	Chamaeza ruficauda	INP,ISP	NE
51	Scaled Woodcreeper	Lepidocolaptes squamatus	INP,ISP,UB	BC
52	Wing-banded Hornero	Furnarius figulus	INP,ISP	E
53	White-collared Foliage-gleaner	Anabazenops fuscus	CB,INP,ISP,SM	E
54	Pale-browed Treehunter	Cichlocolaptes leucophrus	Many	E
55	Orange-eyed Thornbird	Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus	INP,ISP,UB	E
56	Orange-breasted Thornbird	Phacellodomus ferrugineigula	CB,INP,ISP,UB	E
57	Itatiaia Spinetail	Asthenes moreirae	INP	E
58	Pallid Spinetail	Cranioleuca pallida	Many	E
59	Wied's Tyrant-Manakin	Neopelma aurifrons	INP	E
60	Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin	Neopelma chrysolophum	CB,INP,ISP	E
61	Pin-tailed Manakin	Ilicura militaris	Many	E
62	Hooded Berryeater	Carpornis cucullata	CB,INP,ISP,SM	E
63	Black-headed Berryeater	Carpornis melanocephala	CB,ISP,SM	E
64	Swallow-tailed Cotinga	Phibalura flavirostris	CB	BC
65	Cinnamon-vented Piha	Lipaugus lanioides	CB,ISP,SM	E
66	Black-and-gold Cotinga	Lipaugus atra	INP,ISP	E
67	Bare-throated Bellbird	Procnias nudicollis	Many	BC
68	Buff-throated Purpletuft	Iodopleura pipra	INP,UB	E
69	Atlantic Royal-Flycatcher	Onychorhynchus swainsoni	CB,ISP,SM	E
70	Whiskered Flycatcher**	Myiobius mastacalis	ISP,UB	E
71	Black-capped Piprites	Piprites pileata	INP,ISP	BC
72	Russet-winged Spadebill	Platyrinchus leucoryphus	Many	BC
73	Oustalet's Tyrannulet	Phylloscartes oustaleti	CB,ISP,SM,UB	E
74	Restinga Tyrannulet	Phylloscartes kronei	SM	E
75	Serra do Mar Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus difficilis	INP,ISP	E
76	Sao Paulo Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus paulista	Many	NE
77	Brown-breasted Pygmy-Tyrant	Hemitriccus obsoletus	CB,INP,ISP,UB	E
78	Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus orbitatus	Many	E
79	Hangnest Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus nidipendulus	Many	E
80	Fork-tailed Pygmy-Tyrant	Hemitriccus furcatus	INP,UB	E
81	Gray-headed Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum poliocephalum	Many	E
82	Gray-backed Tachuri	Polystictus superciliaris	INP	E
83	Gray-capped Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias griseocapilla	Many	E
84	Crested Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus lophotes	INP,ISP	BC
85	Velvety Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus nigerrimus	INP,ISP	E
86	Rufous-tailed Attila	Attila phoenicurus	Many	BC
87	Gray-hooded Attila	Attila rufus	Many	E
88	Gray-eyed Greenlet	Hylophilus amaurocephalus	ISP	E
89	Long-billed Wren	Cantorchilus longirostris	Many	E
90	Half-collared Sparrow	Arremon semitorquatus	CB,INP,ISP,SM	E
91	Campo Troupial	Icterus jamacaii	ISP	E
92	White-bellied Warbler**	Basileuterus hypoleucus	CB	BC
93	Olive-green Tanager	Orthogonys chloricterus	Many	E
94	Brown Tanager	Orchesticus abeillei	CB,INP,ISP,SM	E
95	Red-cowled Cardinal	Paroaria dominicana	INP	E
96	Cinnamon Tanager	Schistochlamys ruficapillus	INP	BC
97	White-banded Tanager	Neothraupis fasciata	ISP	BC
98	Brazilian Tanager	Ramphocelus bresilius	Many	E
99	Azure-shouldered Tanager	Thraupis cyanoptera	Many	E
100	Golden-chevroned Tanager	Thraupis ornata	Many	E
101	Black-backed Tanager	Stilpnia peruviana	SM	E
102	Red-necked Tanager	Tangara cyanocephala	CB,ISP,SM,UB	BC
103	Brassy-breasted Tanager	Tangara desmaresti	Many	E
104	Gilt-edged Tanager	Tangara cyanoventris	INP,ISP,UB	E
105	Black-legged Dacnis	Dacnis nigripes	INP,ISP,SM,UB	E
106	Rufous-headed Tanager	Hemithraupis ruficapilla	Many	E
107	Bay-chested Warbling Finch	Castanozoster thoracica	INP,ISP	E
108	Buff-throated Warbling Finch	Poospiza lateralis	INP,ISP,SM	E
109	Dubois's Seedeater	Sporophila ardesiaca	ISP	E
110	Temminck's Seedeater	Sporophila falcirostris	Many	NE
111	Buffy-fronted Seedeater	Sporophila frontalis	Many	NE
112	Thick-billed Saltator	Saltator maxillosus	INP,ISP,SM	NE

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

ADDITIONAL INFO
(Not on Menu Above)

• Country Map
• Accommodations
• Photos from Past Tours
• Travel Information

BIRDING LOCALES

• Carlos Botelho State Park (CB)
• Intervales State Park (ISP)
• Itatiaia National Park (INP)
• Salto Morato Natural Reserve (SM)
• Ubatuba Area (UB)

REASON CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	81
NE	Near Endemic	10
CR	Critically Endangered	1
EN	Endangered	3
BC	Best Seen in This Country	17
AT	Always a Target	0