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SPECIALTIES

MICHAELMAS CAY

AUSTRALIA
LOCALE

# Species:98
# Excl Vagrants:98
# Endemics:4
# Near Endemics:4

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Ducks: Anatidae

1Pacific Black DuckAnas superciliosa

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

2Rock PigeonColumba livia
3Spotted DoveSpilopelia chinensis
4Pacific Emerald DoveChalcophaps longirostris
5Peaceful DoveGeopelia placida
6Superb Fruit-DovePtilinopus superbus
7Torresian Imperial-PigeonDucula spilorrhoa
8Topknot PigeonLopholaimus antarcticus

 
Swifts: Apodidae

9/White-throated Needletail/Hirundapus caudacutus

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

10Buff-banded RailGallirallus philippensis

 
Cranes: Gruidae

11BrolgaAntigone rubicunda

 
Thick-knees: Burhinidae

12Bush Thick-kneeBurhinus grallarius

 
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae

13Pied OystercatcherHaematopus longirostris

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

14/Black-bellied Plover/Pluvialis squatarola
15/Pacific Golden-Plover/Pluvialis fulva
16Black-fronted DotterelCharadrius melanops
17Masked LapwingVanellus miles
18Red-capped PloverAnarhynchus ruficapillus

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

19/Whimbrel/Numenius phaeopus
20/Far Eastern Curlew/Numenius madagascariensis
21/Bar-tailed Godwit/Limosa lapponica
22/Black-tailed Godwit/Limosa limosa
23/Gray-tailed Tattler/Tringa brevipes
24Wandering TattlerTringa incana
25/Ruddy Turnstone/Arenaria interpres
26/Great Knot/Calidris tenuirostris
27/Red Knot/Calidris canutus
28/Sharp-tailed Sandpiper/Calidris acuminata
29/Curlew Sandpiper/Calidris ferruginea
30/Red-necked Stint/Calidris ruficollis
31/Sanderling/Calidris alba

 
Skuas and Jaegers: Stercorariidae

32/Parasitic Jaeger/Stercorarius parasiticus
33/Pomarine Jaeger/Stercorarius pomarinus

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

34Silver GullChroicocephalus novaehollandiae
35Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
36Black NoddyAnous minutus
37#Sooty Tern#Onychoprion fuscatus
38Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetus
39Little TernSternula albifrons
40Australian TernGelochelidon macrotarsa
41Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
42(Whiskered Tern)Chlidonias hybrida
43/White-winged Tern/Chlidonias leucopterus
44Roseate TernSterna dougallii
45/Common Tern/Sterna hirundo
46Black-naped TernSterna sumatrana
47Lesser Crested TernThalasseus bengalensis
48Great Crested TernThalasseus bergii

 
Tropicbirds: Phaethontidae

49#White-tailed Tropicbird#Phaethon lepturus
50#Red-tailed Tropicbird#Phaethon rubricauda

 
Southern Storm-Petrels: Oceanitidae

51#Wilson's Storm-Petrel#Oceanites oceanicus

 
Shearwaters and Petrels: Procellariidae

52Wedge-tailed ShearwaterArdenna pacificus
53(Short-tailed Shearwater)Ardenna tenuirostris

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

54Black-necked StorkEphippiorhynchus asiaticus

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

55#Lesser Frigatebird#Fregata ariel
56#Great Frigatebird#Fregata minor

 
Boobies and Gannets: Sulidae

57#Red-footed Booby#Sula sula
58#Brown Booby#Sula leucogaster
59#Masked Booby#Sula dactylatra

 
Anhingas: Anhingidae

60Australasian DarterAnhinga novaehollandiae

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

61Little Pied CormorantMicrocarbo melanoleucos
62Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
63Little Black CormorantPhalacrocorax sulcirostris
64Pied CormorantPhalacrocorax varius

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

65Australian PelicanPelecanus conspicillatus

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

66Pacific Reef-HeronEgretta sacra
67Little EgretEgretta garzetta
68White-faced HeronEgretta novaehollandiae
69Striated HeronButorides striata
70Great EgretArdea alba
71Plumed EgretArdea plumifera

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

72Australian IbisThreskiornis molucca

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

73OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

74<Black-shouldered Kite>Elanus axillaris
75Brahminy KiteHaliastur indus
76White-bellied Sea-EagleIcthyophaga leucogaster

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

77(Sacred Kingfisher)Todiramphus sanctus

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

78Australian HobbyFalco longipennis
79Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
Cockatoos: Cacatuidae

80Sulphur-crested CockatooCacatua galerita

 
Parrots: Psittaculidae

81Rainbow LorikeetTrichoglossus moluccanus

 
Honeyeaters: Meliphagidae

82Yellow HoneyeaterStomiopera flavus
83Varied HoneyeaterGavicalis versicolor
84Brown HoneyeaterLichmera indistincta
85Helmeted FriarbirdPhilemon buceroides

 
Whipbirds and Wedgebills: Psophodidae

86Eastern WhipbirdPsophodes olivaceus

 
Old World Orioles: Oriolidae

87Australasian FigbirdSphecotheres vieilloti

 
Woodswallows, Bellmagpies, and Allies: Artamidae

88White-breasted WoodswallowArtamus leucorynchus
89Black ButcherbirdMelloria quoyi

 
Fantails: Rhipiduridae

90Willie-wagtailRhipidura leucophrys

 
Drongos: Dicruridae

91Spangled DrongoDicrurus bracteatus

 
Monarch Flycatchers: Monarchidae

92Magpie-larkGrallina cyanoleuca

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

93Welcome SwallowHirundo neoxena

 
White-eyes, Yuhinas, and Allies: Zosteropidae

94SilvereyeZosterops lateralis

 
Starlings: Sturnidae

95Metallic StarlingAplonis metallica
96Common MynaAcridotheres tristis

 
Flowerpeckers: Dicaeidae

97<Mistletoebird>Dicaeum hirundinaceum

 
Sunbirds and Spiderhunters: Nectariniidae

98Sahul SunbirdCinnyris frenatus

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor19
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal9
<>Erratic/Irregular2
()Breeding Season Only3
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental0

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened7
VVulnerable1
ENEndangered2
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.