LESSER SUNDA ISLANDS
INDONESIA
LOCALE
| # Species: | 561 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 560 |
| # Endemics: | 128 |
| # Near Endemics: | 8 |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
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| 1 | Wandering Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna arcuata | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 2 | Lesser Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna javanica | BL,FL,SMB |
| 3 | Radjah Shelduck | Rajah radjah | TMR |
| 4 | Green Pygmy-Goose | Nettapus pulchellus | FL,TMR |
| 5 | Garganey | Spatula querquedula | BL,FL,TMR |
| 6 | Pacific Black Duck | Anas superciliosa | Many |
| 7 | Sunda Teal | Anas gibberifrons | Many |
| 8 | Hardhead | Aythya australis | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
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| 9 | Orange-footed Megapode | Megapodius reinwardt | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
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| 10 | Chestnut-bellied Partridge | Arborophila javanica | BL |
| 11 | Red Junglefowl | Gallus gallus | BL,KI,RI,TMR |
| 12 | Green Junglefowl | Gallus varius | BL,FL,KI,SMB |
| 13 | Brown Quail | Synoicus ypsilophora | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 14 | Blue-breasted Quail | Synoicus chinensis | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
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| 15 | Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | BL,TMR |
| 16 | Metallic Pigeon | Columba vitiensis | FL,SMB,TMR |
| 17 | Sunda Collared-Dove | Streptopelia bitorquata | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 18 | Spotted Dove | Spilopelia chinensis | Many |
| 19 | Barred Cuckoo-Dove | Macropygia unchall | FL,KI,SMB |
| 20 | Flores Cuckoo-Dove | Macropygia macassariensis | |
| 21 | Timor Cuckoo-Dove | Macropygia magna | TMR |
| 22 | Ruddy Cuckoo-Dove | Macropygia emiliana | BL,FL,KI |
| 23 | Little Cuckoo-Dove | Macropygia ruficeps | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 24 | Slaty Cuckoo-Dove | Turacoena modesta | RI,TMR |
| 25 | Asian Emerald Dove | Chalcophaps indica | BL,FL,KI,RI,SMB |
| 26 | Pacific Emerald Dove | Chalcophaps longirostris | TMR |
| 27 | Wetar Ground Dove | Pampusana hoedtii | TMR |
| 28 | Zebra Dove | Geopelia striata | BL,KI,SMB |
| 29 | Barred Dove | Geopelia maugeus | Many |
| 30 | Nicobar Pigeon | Caloenas nicobarica | FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 31 | Pink-necked Green-Pigeon | Treron vernans | BL,SMB |
| 32 | Orange-breasted Green-Pigeon | Treron bicinctus | BL |
| 33 | Sri Lanka Green-Pigeon | Treron pompadora | FL |
| 34 | Gray-cheeked Green-Pigeon | Treron griseicauda | BL,FL |
| 35 | Sumba Green-Pigeon | Treron teysmannii | SMB |
| 36 | Flores Green-Pigeon | Treron floris | FL,KI,SMB |
| 37 | Timor Green-Pigeon | Treron psittaceus | RI,TMR |
| 38 | Wedge-tailed Green-Pigeon | Treron sphenurus | |
| 39 | Black-naped Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus melanospilus | BL,FL,KI,SMB |
| 40 | Pink-headed Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus porphyreus | BL |
| 41 | Black-backed Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus cinctus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 42 | Red-naped Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus dohertyi | SMB |
| 43 | Wallace's Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus wallacii | |
| 44 | Rose-crowned Fruit-Dove | Ptilinopus regina | FL,RI,TMR |
| 45 | Green Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula aenea | BL,FL,KI,SMB |
| 46 | Elegant Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula concinna | FL |
| 47 | Pink-headed Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula rosacea | FL,TMR |
| 48 | Dark-backed Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula lacernulata | BL,FL,KI |
| 49 | Timor Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula cineracea | TMR |
| 50 | Pied Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula bicolor | BL,FL,KI |
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| 51 | Himalayan Cuckoo | Cuculus saturatus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 52 | Sunda Cuckoo | Cuculus lepidus | BL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 53 | Sunda Coucal | Centropus nigrorufus | BL |
| 54 | Pheasant Coucal | Centropus phasianinus | TMR |
| 55 | Greater Coucal | Centropus sinensis | BL |
| 56 | Lesser Coucal | Centropus bengalensis | Many |
| 57 | Chestnut-breasted Malkoha | Phaenicophaeus curvirostris | BL |
| 58 | Chestnut-winged Cuckoo | Clamator coromandus | BL |
| 59 | Asian Koel | Eudynamys scolopaceus | BL,KI |
| 60 | Pacific Koel | Eudynamys orientalis | FL,KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 61 | Channel-billed Cuckoo | Scythrops novaehollandiae | FL,SMB,TMR |
| 62 | Little Bronze-Cuckoo | Chrysococcyx minutillus | FL,KI,TMR |
| 63 | Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo | Chalcites basalis | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 64 | Black-eared Cuckoo | Chalcites osculans | |
| 65 | Shining Bronze-Cuckoo | Chalcites lucidus | FL,KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 66 | Pallid Cuckoo | Heteroscenes pallidus | FL,TMR |
| 67 | Square-tailed Drongo-Cuckoo | Surniculus lugubris | BL |
| 68 | Large Hawk-Cuckoo | Hierococcyx sparverioides | BL |
| 69 | Hodgson's Hawk-Cuckoo | Hierococcyx nisicolor | BL |
| 70 | Banded Bay Cuckoo | Cacomantis sonneratii | BL |
| 71 | Plaintive Cuckoo | Cacomantis merulinus | BL |
| 72 | Sahul Brush Cuckoo | Cacomantis variolosus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
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| 73 | Spotted Nightjar | Eurostopodus argus | |
| 74 | Large-tailed Nightjar | Caprimulgus macrurus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 75 | Timor Nightjar | Caprimulgus ritae | RI,TMR |
| 76 | Mees's Nightjar | Caprimulgus meesi | FL,SMB |
| 77 | Savanna Nightjar | Caprimulgus affinis | Many |
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| 78 | White-throated Needletail | Hirundapus caudacutus | BL,TMR |
| 79 | Silver-backed Needletail | Hirundapus cochinchinensis | BL |
| 80 | Brown-backed Needletail | Hirundapus giganteus | BL |
| 81 | Cave Swiftlet | Collocalia linchi | BL |
| 82 | Tenggara Swiftlet | Collocalia aumbawae | KI,SMB |
| 83 | Drab Swiftlet | Collocalia neglecta | RI |
| 84 | Glossy Swiftlet | Collocalia esculenta | BL,FL,TMR |
| 85 | Volcano Swiftlet | Aerodramus vulcanorum | BL |
| 86 | Mossy-nest Swiftlet | Aerodramus salangana | BL |
| 87 | Black-nest Swiftlet | Aerodramus maximus | BL |
| 88 | White-nest Swiftlet | Aerodramus fuciphagus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 89 | Pacific Swift | Apus pacificus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 90 | House Swift | Apus nipalensis | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 91 | Asian Palm Swift | Cypsiurus balasiensis | BL,FL,KI,SMB |
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| 92 | Gray-rumped Treeswift | Hemiprocne longipennis | BL |
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| 93 | Slaty-breasted Rail | Lewinia striatus | BL,TMR |
| 94 | Lewin's Rail | Lewinia pectoralis | FL |
| 95 | Buff-banded Rail | Gallirallus philippensis | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 96 | Eurasian Moorhen | Gallinula chloropus | BL,FL,SMB |
| 97 | Dusky Moorhen | Gallinula tenebrosa | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 98 | Eurasian Coot | Fulica atra | BL,FL,TMR |
| 99 | Australasian Swamphen | Porphyrio melanotus | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 100 | White-browed Crake | Poliolimnas cinerea | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 101 | Watercock | Gallicrex cinerea | BL,FL |
| 102 | White-breasted Waterhen | Amaurornis phoenicurus | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 103 | Red-necked Crake | Rallina tricolor | |
| 104 | Red-legged Crake | Rallina fasciata | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 105 | Ruddy-breasted Crake | Zapornia fusca | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 106 | Baillon's Crake | Zapornia pusilla | BL,FL,TMR |
| 107 | Spotless Crake | Zapornia tabuensis | TMR |
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| 108 | Beach Thick-knee | Esacus magnirostris | Many |
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| 109 | Black-winged Stilt | Himantopus himantopus | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 110 | Pied Stilt | Himantopus leucocephalus | BL,SMB,TMR |
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| 111 | Sooty Oystercatcher | Haematopus fuliginosus | BL |
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| 112 | Black-bellied Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 113 | Pacific Golden-Plover | Pluvialis fulva | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 114 | Black-fronted Dotterel | Thinornis melanops | SMB |
| 115 | Little Ringed Plover | Thinornis dubius | BL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 116 | Long-billed Plover | Thinornis placidus | BL |
| 117 | Masked Lapwing | Vanellus miles | FL,TMR |
| 118 | Oriental Plover | Anarhynchus veredus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 119 | Siberian Sand-Plover | Anarhynchus mongolus | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 120 | Tibetan Sand-Plover | Anarhynchus atrifrons | BL |
| 121 | Greater Sand-Plover | Anarhynchus leschenaultii | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 122 | Red-capped Plover | Anarhynchus ruficapillus | RI,SMB,TMR |
| 123 | Malaysian Plover | Anarhynchus peronii | Many |
| 124 | Javan Plover | Anarhynchus javanicus | BL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 125 | Kentish Plover | Anarhynchus alexandrinus | BL,SMB,TMR |
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| 126 | Greater Painted-Snipe | Rostratula benghalensis | FL,SMB,TMR |
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| 127 | Pheasant-tailed Jacana | Hydrophasianus chirurgus | BL |
| 128 | Comb-crested Jacana | Irediparra gallinacea | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
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| 129 | Little Curlew | Numenius minutus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 130 | Eurasian Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | Many |
| 131 | Far Eastern Curlew | Numenius madagascariensis | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 132 | Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata | BL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 133 | Bar-tailed Godwit | Limosa lapponica | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 134 | Black-tailed Godwit | Limosa limosa | BL,TMR |
| 135 | Asian Dowitcher | Limnodromus semipalmatus | BL,TMR |
| 136 | Long-billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus scolopaceus | BL |
| 137 | Swinhoe's Snipe | Gallinago megala | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 138 | Pin-tailed Snipe | Gallinago stenura | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 139 | Common Snipe | Gallinago gallinago | BL,SMB,TMR |
| 140 | Red-necked Phalarope | Phalaropus lobatus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 141 | Terek Sandpiper | Xenus cinereus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 142 | Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | Many |
| 143 | Green Sandpiper | Tringa ochropus | BL |
| 144 | Gray-tailed Tattler | Tringa brevipes | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 145 | Marsh Sandpiper | Tringa stagnatilis | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 146 | Wood Sandpiper | Tringa glareola | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 147 | Common Redshank | Tringa totanus | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 148 | Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 149 | Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 150 | Great Knot | Calidris tenuirostris | BL,SMB,TMR |
| 151 | Red Knot | Calidris canutus | BL,TMR |
| 152 | Ruff | Calidris pugnax | BL,TMR |
| 153 | Broad-billed Sandpiper | Calidris falcinellus | BL,SMB,TMR |
| 154 | Sharp-tailed Sandpiper | Calidris acuminata | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 155 | Curlew Sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 156 | Long-toed Stint | Calidris subminuta | BL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 157 | Red-necked Stint | Calidris ruficollis | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 158 | Sanderling | Calidris alba | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 159 | Pectoral Sandpiper | Calidris melanotos | TMR |
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| 160 | Red-backed Buttonquail | Turnix maculosus | FL,KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 161 | Barred Buttonquail | Turnix suscitator | BL,FL,SMB |
| 162 | Small Buttonquail | Turnix sylvaticus | BL |
| 163 | Sumba Buttonquail | Turnix everetti | SMB |
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| 164 | Australian Pratincole | Glareola isabella | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 165 | Oriental Pratincole | Glareola maldivarum | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
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| 166 | Long-tailed Jaeger | Stercorarius longicaudus | BL,KI,SMB |
| 167 | Parasitic Jaeger | Stercorarius parasiticus | BL,FL,KI |
| 168 | Pomarine Jaeger | Stercorarius pomarinus | BL,FL,SMB |
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| 169 | Black-headed Gull | Chroicocephalus ridibundus | BL |
| 170 | Blue-billed White-Tern | Gygis candida | SMB |
| 171 | Brown Noddy | Anous stolidus | KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 172 | Black Noddy | Anous minutus | BL |
| 173 | Sooty Tern | Onychoprion fuscatus | FL,KI,RI,TMR |
| 174 | Bridled Tern | Onychoprion anaethetus | Many |
| 175 | Little Tern | Sternula albifrons | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 176 | Gull-billed Tern | Gelochelidon nilotica | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 177 | Caspian Tern | Hydroprogne caspia | TMR |
| 178 | Whiskered Tern | Chlidonias hybrida | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 179 | White-winged Tern | Chlidonias leucopterus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 180 | Roseate Tern | Sterna dougallii | BL |
| 181 | Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | BL,FL,KI,SMB |
| 182 | Black-naped Tern | Sterna sumatrana | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 183 | Lesser Crested Tern | Thalasseus bengalensis | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 184 | Great Crested Tern | Thalasseus bergii | Many |
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| 185 | Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 186 | Australasian Grebe | Tachybaptus novaehollandiae | BL,FL,TMR |
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| 187 | White-tailed Tropicbird | Phaethon lepturus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 188 | Red-tailed Tropicbird | Phaethon rubricauda | KI,SMB,TMR |
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| 189 | Wilson's Storm-Petrel | Oceanites oceanicus | BL,FL,KI,SMB |
| 190 | White-faced Storm-Petrel | Pelagodroma marina | SMB |
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| 191 | Swinhoe's Storm-Petrel | Hydrobates monorhis | BL |
| 192 | Matsudaira's Storm-Petrel | Hydrobates matsudairae | FL,KI,TMR |
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| 193 | Bulwer's Petrel | Bulweria bulwerii | BL,FL,KI |
| 194 | Tahiti Petrel | Pseudobulweria rostrata | |
| 195 | Streaked Shearwater | Calonectris leucomelas | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 196 | Wedge-tailed Shearwater | Ardenna pacificus | Many |
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| 197 | Asian Woolly-necked Stork | Ciconia episcopus | BL,FL,KI,SMB |
| 198 | Lesser Adjutant | Leptoptilos javanicus | BL |
| 199 | Milky Stork | Mycteria cinerea | BL,SMB |
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| 200 | Lesser Frigatebird | Fregata ariel | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 201 | Great Frigatebird | Fregata minor | BL,FL,KI,RI,TMR |
| 202 | Christmas Island Frigatebird | Fregata andrewsi | BL,TMR |
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| 203 | Red-footed Booby | Sula sula | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 204 | Brown Booby | Sula leucogaster | Many |
| 205 | Masked Booby | Sula dactylatra | FL,RI,TMR |
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| 206 | Oriental Darter | Anhinga melanogaster | BL,SMB |
| 207 | Australasian Darter | Anhinga novaehollandiae | TMR |
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| 208 | Little Pied Cormorant | Microcarbo melanoleucos | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 209 | Little Cormorant | Microcarbo niger | BL |
| 210 | Little Black Cormorant | Phalacrocorax sulcirostris | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
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| 211 | Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 212 | Australian Ibis | Threskiornis molucca | TMR |
| 213 | Royal Spoonbill | Platalea regia | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
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| 214 | Black Bittern | Botaurus flavicollis | BL,RI,TMR |
| 215 | Cinnamon Bittern | Botaurus cinnamomeus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 216 | Schrenck's Bittern | Botaurus eurhythmus | TMR |
| 217 | Yellow Bittern | Botaurus sinensis | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 218 | Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 219 | Nankeen Night Heron | Nycticorax caledonicus | BL,FL,RI,TMR |
| 220 | Malayan Night Heron | Gorsachius melanolophus | BL |
| 221 | Pacific Reef-Heron | Egretta sacra | Many |
| 222 | Chinese Egret | Egretta eulophotes | BL |
| 223 | Little Egret | Egretta garzetta | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 224 | Pied Heron | Egretta picata | KI,SMB,TMR |
| 225 | White-faced Heron | Egretta novaehollandiae | Many |
| 226 | Little Heron | Butorides atricapilla | Many |
| 227 | Javan Pond-Heron | Ardeola speciosa | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 228 | Eastern Cattle-Egret | Bubulcus coromandus | Many |
| 229 | Great Egret | Ardea alba | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 230 | Medium Egret | Ardea intermedia | Many |
| 231 | Gray Heron | Ardea cinerea | BL,KI,SMB |
| 232 | Purple Heron | Ardea purpurea | Many |
| 233 | Great-billed Heron | Ardea sumatrana | Many |
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| 234 | Great White Pelican | Pelecanus onocrotalus | BL |
| 235 | Australian Pelican | Pelecanus conspicillatus | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
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| 236 | Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | Many |
| |||
| 237 | Black-winged Kite | Elanus caeruleus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 238 | Pacific Baza | Aviceda subcristata | FL,SMB,TMR |
| 239 | Oriental Honey-buzzard | Pernis ptilorhynchus | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 240 | Crested Serpent-Eagle | Spilornis cheela | BL |
| 241 | Short-toed Snake-Eagle | Circaetus gallicus | Many |
| 242 | Javan Hawk-Eagle | Nisaetus bartelsi | BL |
| 243 | Changeable Hawk-Eagle | Nisaetus cirrhatus | BL |
| 244 | Flores Hawk-Eagle | Nisaetus floris | FL,KI,SMB |
| 245 | Rufous-bellied Eagle | Lophotriorchis kienerii | BL,FL,SMB |
| 246 | Black Eagle | Ictinaetus malaiensis | BL |
| 247 | Booted Eagle | Hieraaetus pennatus | BL |
| 248 | Bonelli's Eagle | Aquila fasciata | FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 249 | Crested Goshawk | Lophospiza trivirgatus | BL |
| 250 | Besra | Tachyspiza virgatus | BL,FL |
| 251 | Japanese Sparrowhawk | Tachyspiza gularis | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 252 | Chinese Sparrowhawk | Tachyspiza soloensis | BL,FL,SMB |
| 253 | Variable Goshawk | Tachyspiza hiogaster | FL,KI,SMB |
| 254 | Brown Goshawk | Tachyspiza fasciatus | FL,KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 255 | Spotted Harrier | Circus assimilis | SMB,TMR |
| 256 | Black Kite | Milvus migrans | SMB,TMR |
| 257 | Brahminy Kite | Haliastur indus | Many |
| 258 | White-bellied Sea-Eagle | Icthyophaga leucogaster | Many |
| 259 | Gray-faced Buzzard | Butastur indicus | BL,TMR |
| 260 | Common Buzzard | Buteo buteo | BL |
| |||
| 261 | Australasian Grass-Owl | Tyto longimembris | FL,SMB |
| 262 | American Barn Owl | Tyto furcata | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 263 | Oriental Bay-Owl | Phodilus badius | BL |
| |||
| 264 | Flores Scops-Owl | Otus alfredi | FL |
| 265 | Javan Scops-Owl | Otus angelinae | BL |
| 266 | Sunda Scops-Owl | Otus lempiji | BL |
| 267 | Wallace's Scops-Owl | Otus silvicola | FL,KI,SMB |
| 268 | Moluccan Scops-Owl | Otus magicus | FL,KI |
| 269 | Wetar Scops-Owl | Otus tempestatis | |
| 270 | Buffy Fish-Owl | Ketupa ketupu | BL |
| 271 | Barred Eagle-Owl | Ketupa sumatrana | BL |
| 272 | Javan Owlet | Glaucidium castanopterum | BL |
| 273 | Sumba Boobook | Ninox rudolfi | SMB |
| 274 | Australian Boobook | Ninox boobook | RI,TMR |
| 275 | Rote Boobook | Ninox rotiensis | |
| 276 | Timor Boobook | Ninox fusca | |
| 277 | Alor Boobook | Ninox plesseni | |
| 278 | Least Boobook | Ninox sumbaensis | SMB |
| 279 | Brown Boobook | Ninox scutulata | BL,FL |
| 280 | Northern Boobook | Ninox japonica | |
| |||
| 281 | Oriental Pied-Hornbill | Anthracoceros albirostris | BL |
| 282 | Sumba Hornbill | Rhyticeros everetti | SMB |
| 283 | Wreathed Hornbill | Rhyticeros undulatus | BL |
| |||
| 284 | Blue-tailed Bee-eater | Merops philippinus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 285 | Rainbow Bee-eater | Merops ornatus | Many |
| 286 | Chestnut-headed Bee-eater | Merops leschenaulti | BL |
| |||
| 287 | Common Kingfisher | Alcedo atthis | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 288 | Blue-eared Kingfisher | Alcedo meninting | BL,SMB |
| 289 | Small Blue Kingfisher | Alcedo coerulescens | BL,FL,SMB |
| 290 | Black-backed Dwarf-Kingfisher | Ceyx erithaca | FL |
| 291 | Rufous-backed Dwarf-Kingfisher | Ceyx rufidorsa | BL,SMB |
| 292 | Stork-billed Kingfisher | Pelargopsis capensis | BL,FL,SMB |
| 293 | Ruddy Kingfisher | Halcyon coromanda | BL |
| 294 | Black-capped Kingfisher | Halcyon pileata | BL |
| 295 | Javan Kingfisher | Halcyon cyanoventris | BL |
| 296 | Forest Kingfisher | Todiramphus macleayii | |
| 297 | Sacred Kingfisher | Todiramphus sanctus | Many |
| 298 | Collared Kingfisher | Todiramphus chloris | Many |
| 299 | Cinnamon-banded Kingfisher | Todiramphus australasia | SMB,TMR |
| 300 | White-rumped Kingfisher | Caridonax fulgidus | FL |
| |||
| 301 | Oriental Dollarbird | Eurystomus orientalis | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 302 | Coppersmith Barbet | Psilopogon haemacephalus | BL |
| 303 | Black-eared Barbet | Psilopogon duvaucelii | BL |
| 304 | Yellow-eared Barbet | Psilopogon australis | BL |
| 305 | Black-banded Barbet | Psilopogon javensis | BL |
| 306 | Flame-fronted Barbet | Psilopogon armillaris | BL |
| 307 | Lineated Barbet | Psilopogon lineatus | BL |
| 308 | Brown-throated Barbet | Psilopogon corvinus | BL |
| |||
| 309 | Sunda Pygmy Woodpecker | Yungipicus moluccensis | BL,FL,KI |
| 310 | Freckle-breasted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos analis | BL |
| 311 | Common Flameback | Dinopium javanense | BL |
| 312 | Laced Woodpecker | Picus vittatus | BL |
| 313 | Javan Flameback | Chrysocolaptes strictus | BL |
| 314 | White-bellied Woodpecker | Dryocopus javensis | BL |
| |||
| 315 | Black-thighed Falconet | Microhierax fringillarius | BL |
| 316 | Spotted Kestrel | Falco moluccensis | Many |
| 317 | Nankeen Kestrel | Falco cenchroides | FL,SMB,TMR |
| 318 | Eurasian Hobby | Falco subbuteo | TMR |
| 319 | Oriental Hobby | Falco severus | BL,KI |
| 320 | Australian Hobby | Falco longipennis | FL,KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 321 | Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 322 | Yellow-crested Cockatoo | Cacatua sulphurea | BL,FL,KI,TMR |
| 323 | Yellow-crested Cockatoo | Cacatua citrinocristata | SMB |
| |||
| 324 | Olive-shouldered Parrot | Aprosmictus jonquillaceus | RI,TMR |
| 325 | Moluccan Eclectus | Eclectus roratus | |
| 326 | Sumba Eclectus | Eclectus cornelia | SMB |
| 327 | Red-cheeked Parrot | Geoffroyus geoffroyi | FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 328 | Red-breasted Parakeet | Psittacula alexandri | BL |
| 329 | Great-billed Parrot | Tanygnathus megalorynchos | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 330 | Iris Lorikeet | Trichoglossus iris | TMR |
| 331 | Olive-headed Lorikeet | Trichoglossus euteles | TMR |
| 332 | Marigold Lorikeet | Trichoglossus capistratus | SMB,TMR |
| 333 | Leaf Lorikeet | Trichoglossus weberi | FL |
| 334 | Sunset Lorikeet | Trichoglossus forsteri | BL,SMB |
| 335 | Yellow-throated Hanging-Parrot | Loriculus pusillus | BL |
| 336 | Wallace's Hanging-Parrot | Loriculus flosculus | FL |
| |||
| 337 | Javan Banded-Pitta | Hydrornis guajanus | BL |
| 338 | Ornate Pitta | Pitta concinna | FL,KI |
| 339 | Elegant Pitta | Pitta elegans | RI,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 340 | Streak-breasted Honeyeater | Meliphaga reticulata | TMR |
| 341 | Alor Myzomela | Myzomela prawiradilagae | |
| 342 | Crimson-hooded Myzomela | Myzomela kuehni | |
| 343 | Sumba Myzomela | Myzomela dammermani | SMB |
| 344 | Rote Myzomela | Myzomela irianawidodoae | |
| 345 | Black-breasted Myzomela | Myzomela vulnerata | TMR |
| 346 | Sunda Honeyeater | Lichmera lombokia | FL,SMB |
| 347 | Brown Honeyeater | Lichmera indistincta | Many |
| 348 | White-tufted Honeyeater | Lichmera squamata | |
| 349 | Yellow-eared Honeyeater | Lichmera flavicans | TMR |
| 350 | Black-chested Honeyeater | Lichmera notabilis | |
| 351 | Timor Friarbird | Philemon inornatus | TMR |
| 352 | Gray Friarbird | Philemon kisserensis | |
| 353 | Helmeted Friarbird | Philemon buceroides | FL,KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 354 | Plain Gerygone | Gerygone inornata | RI,TMR |
| 355 | Rufous-sided Gerygone | Gerygone dorsalis | FL |
| 356 | Golden-bellied Gerygone | Gerygone sulphurea | BL,FL,KI |
| |||
| 357 | Small Minivet | Pericrocotus cinnamomeus | BL |
| 358 | Flores Minivet | Pericrocotus lansbergei | FL,SMB |
| 359 | Scarlet Minivet | Pericrocotus speciosus | BL |
| 360 | Black-faced Cuckooshrike | Coracina novaehollandiae | Many |
| 361 | Oriental Cuckooshrike | Coracina javensis | BL |
| 362 | Wallacean Cuckooshrike | Coracina personata | FL,KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 363 | White-shouldered Triller | Lalage sueurii | Many |
| 364 | Pied Triller | Lalage nigra | BL |
| 365 | Lesser Cuckooshrike | Lalage fimbriata | BL |
| 366 | Timor Cicadabird | Edolisoma timoriense | FL,TMR |
| 367 | Pale-shouldered Cicadabird | Edolisoma dohertyi | FL,KI,SMB |
| 368 | Sulawesi Cicadabird | Edolisoma morio | |
| |||
| 369 | Bare-throated Whistler | Pachycephala nudigula | FL |
| 370 | Fawn-breasted Whistler | Pachycephala orpheus | TMR |
| 371 | Tenggara Whistler | Pachycephala calliope | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 372 | Moluccan Whistler | Pachycephala macrorhyncha | KI,RI,SMB |
| 373 | Babar Whistler | Pachycephala sharpei | |
| 374 | Mangrove Whistler | Pachycephala cinerea | BL |
| 375 | Wallacean Whistler | Pachycephala arctitorquis | |
| |||
| 376 | Timor Oriole | Oriolus melanotis | RI,TMR |
| 377 | Wetar Oriole | Oriolus finschi | |
| 378 | Green Oriole | Oriolus flavocinctus | |
| 379 | Black-naped Oriole | Oriolus chinensis | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 380 | Wetar Figbird | Sphecotheres hypoleucus | |
| 381 | Green Figbird | Sphecotheres viridis | RI,TMR |
| |||
| 382 | White-breasted Woodswallow | Artamus leucorynchus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 383 | Black-faced Woodswallow | Artamus cinereus | TMR |
| |||
| 384 | Large Woodshrike | Tephrodornis virgatus | BL |
| 385 | Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike | Hemipus hirundinaceus | BL |
| |||
| 386 | Common Iora | Aegithina tiphia | BL,KI |
| |||
| 387 | Northern Fantail | Rhipidura rufiventris | RI,TMR |
| 388 | Brown-capped Fantail | Rhipidura diluta | FL,KI |
| 389 | Malaysian Pied-Fantail | Rhipidura javanica | BL |
| 390 | Rufous-tailed Fantail | Rhipidura phoenicura | BL |
| 391 | White-bellied Fantail | Rhipidura euryura | BL |
| 392 | Supertramp Fantail | Rhipidura semicollaris | FL,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 393 | Black Drongo | Dicrurus macrocercus | BL |
| 394 | Ashy Drongo | Dicrurus leucophaeus | BL |
| 395 | Hair-crested Drongo | Dicrurus hottentottus | BL |
| 396 | Wallacean Drongo | Dicrurus densus | FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 397 | Greater Racket-tailed Drongo | Dicrurus paradiseus | BL |
| |||
| 398 | Black-naped Monarch | Hypothymis azurea | BL,FL,KI |
| 399 | Blyth's Paradise-Flycatcher | Terpsiphone affinis | KI |
| 400 | Tenggara Paradise-Flycatcher | Terpsiphone floris | FL,SMB |
| 401 | Island Monarch | Monarcha cinerascens | FL,TMR |
| 402 | Flores Monarch | Symposiachrus sacerdotum | FL,KI |
| 403 | Moluccan Monarch | Symposiachrus bimaculatus | |
| 404 | Australian Monarch | Symposiachrus trivirgatus | FL,SMB,TMR |
| 405 | Magpie-lark | Grallina cyanoleuca | TMR |
| 406 | Broad-billed Flycatcher | Myiagra ruficollis | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 407 | Tiger Shrike | Lanius tigrinus | BL,TMR |
| 408 | Brown Shrike | Lanius cristatus | BL,FL,SMB |
| 409 | Long-tailed Shrike | Lanius schach | BL,TMR |
| |||
| 410 | Racket-tailed Treepie | Crypsirina temia | BL |
| 411 | Slender-billed Crow | Corvus enca | BL |
| 412 | Flores Crow | Corvus florensis | FL,KI |
| 413 | Large-billed Crow | Corvus macrorhynchos | Many |
| |||
| 414 | Golden-bellied Flyrobin | Microeca hemixantha | |
| |||
| 415 | Gray-headed Canary-Flycatcher | Culicicapa ceylonensis | BL,FL,SMB |
| |||
| 416 | Asian Tit | Parus cinereus | BL,KI,SMB |
| |||
| 417 | Singing Bushlark | Mirafra javanica | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 418 | Ashy Tailorbird | Orthotomus ruficeps | BL |
| 419 | Olive-backed Tailorbird | Orthotomus sepium | BL,SMB |
| 420 | Bar-winged Prinia | Prinia familiaris | BL |
| 421 | Zitting Cisticola | Cisticola juncidis | Many |
| 422 | Golden-headed Cisticola | Cisticola exilis | BL,FL,KI,RI,TMR |
| |||
| 423 | Oriental Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus orientalis | BL,FL,TMR |
| 424 | Clamorous Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus stentoreus | BL,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 425 | Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler | Helopsaltes certhiola | BL |
| 426 | Middendorff's Grasshopper Warbler | Helopsaltes ochotensis | BL |
| 427 | Javan Bush Warbler | Locustella montis | BL,TMR |
| 428 | Buff-banded Bushbird | Cincloramphus bivittata | TMR |
| 429 | Striated Grassbird | Megalurus palustris | BL |
| 430 | Tawny Grassbird | Cincloramphus timoriensis | SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 431 | Pygmy Cupwing | Pnoepyga pusilla | FL,TMR |
| |||
| 432 | Pacific Swallow | Hirundo javanica | Many |
| 433 | Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 434 | Asian House-Martin | Delichon dasypus | BL |
| 435 | Striated Swallow | Cecropis striolata | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 436 | Fairy Martin | Petrochelidon ariel | SMB,TMR |
| 437 | Tree Martin | Petrochelidon nigricans | FL,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 438 | Brown-cheeked Bulbul | Alophoixus bres | BL |
| 439 | Black-headed Bulbul | Microtarsus melanocephalos | BL |
| 440 | Ruby-throated Bulbul | Rubigula dispar | BL |
| 441 | Olive-winged Bulbul | Pycnonotus plumosus | BL |
| 442 | Orange-spotted Bulbul | Pycnonotus bimaculatus | BL |
| 443 | Yellow-vented Bulbul | Pycnonotus goiavier | BL,SMB |
| 444 | Sooty-headed Bulbul | Pycnonotus aurigaster | BL,TMR |
| |||
| 445 | Arctic Warbler | Phylloscopus borealis | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 446 | Kamchatka Leaf Warbler | Phylloscopus examinandus | BL,KI |
| 447 | Yellow-breasted Warbler | Phylloscopus montis | FL,TMR |
| 448 | Sunda Warbler | Phylloscopus grammiceps | BL |
| 449 | Mountain Leaf Warbler | Phylloscopus trivirgatus | BL,SMB |
| 450 | Timor Leaf Warbler | Phylloscopus presbytes | FL,KI,TMR |
| 451 | Rote Leaf Warbler | Phylloscopus rotiensis | |
| |||
| 452 | Timor Stubtail | Urosphena subulata | TMR |
| 453 | Javan Tesia | Tesia superciliaris | BL |
| 454 | Russet-capped Tesia | Tesia everetti | FL,SMB |
| 455 | Yellow-bellied Warbler | Abroscopus superciliaris | BL |
| 456 | Mountain Tailorbird | Phyllergates cucullatus | BL,FL |
| 457 | Aberrant Bush Warbler | Horornis flavolivaceus | BL,TMR |
| |||
| 458 | Pygmy Tit | Aegithalos exilis | BL |
| |||
| 459 | Javan Gray-throated Heleia | Heleia javanica | BL |
| 460 | White-browed Heleia | Heleia superciliaris | FL |
| 461 | Dark-crowned Heleia | Heleia dohertyi | FL |
| 462 | Timor Heleia | Heleia muelleri | TMR |
| 463 | Flores Heleia | Heleia crassirostris | FL,KI |
| 464 | Yellow-spectacled Heleia | Heleia wallacei | FL,KI,SMB |
| 465 | Warbling White-eye | Zosterops japonicus | BL,FL,TMR |
| 466 | Lemon-bellied White-eye | Zosterops chloris | BL,FL,KI |
| 467 | Ashy-bellied White-eye | Zosterops citrinella | KI,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 468 | Sangkar White-eye | Zosterops melanurus | BL,FL |
| |||
| 469 | Gray-cheeked Tit-Babbler | Mixornis flavicollis | BL |
| 470 | Crescent-chested Babbler | Cyanoderma melanothorax | BL |
| 471 | Javan Scimitar-Babbler | Pomatorhinus montanus | BL |
| 472 | White-breasted Babbler | Stachyris grammiceps | BL |
| 473 | White-bibbed Babbler | Stachyris thoracica | BL |
| |||
| 474 | Horsfield's Babbler | Malacocincla sepiaria | BL |
| |||
| 475 | Javan Fulvetta | Alcippe pyrrhoptera | BL |
| 476 | Spotted Crocias | Laniellus albonotatus | BL |
| 477 | Rufous-fronted Laughingthrush | Garrulax rufifrons | BL |
| |||
| 478 | Asian Glossy Starling | Aplonis panayensis | BL |
| 479 | Short-tailed Starling | Aplonis minor | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 480 | Tenggara Hill Myna | Gracula venerata | BL,FL |
| 481 | Javan Pied Starling | Gracupica jalla | BL |
| 482 | Bali Myna | Leucopsar rothschildi | BL |
| 483 | Black-winged Myna | Acridotheres melanopterus | BL |
| 484 | Javan Myna | Acridotheres javanicus | SMB |
| 485 | Pale-bellied Myna | Acridotheres cinereus | BL,FL |
| |||
| 486 | Siberian Thrush | Geokichla sibirica | BL |
| 487 | Chestnut-capped Thrush | Geokichla interpres | BL,FL |
| 488 | Chestnut-backed Thrush | Geokichla dohertyi | FL,SMB,TMR |
| 489 | Orange-banded Thrush | Geokichla peronii | RI,TMR |
| 490 | Rusty-backed Thrush | Geokichla erythronota | FL |
| 491 | Orange-headed Thrush | Geokichla citrina | BL |
| 492 | Sunda Thrush | Zoothera andromedae | SMB |
| 493 | Scaly Thrush | Zoothera dauma | BL |
| 494 | Wallacean Island-Thrush | Turdus schlegelii | TMR |
| 495 | Sundaic Island-Thrush | Turdus javanicus | BL |
| 496 | Eyebrowed Thrush | Turdus obscurus | BL,FL |
| 497 | Javan Cochoa | Cochoa azurea | BL |
| |||
| 498 | Gray-streaked Flycatcher | Muscicapa griseisticta | SMB |
| 499 | Asian Brown Flycatcher | Muscicapa dauurica | BL |
| 500 | Sumba Brown Flycatcher | Muscicapa segregata | SMB |
| 501 | Oriental Magpie-Robin | Copsychus saularis | BL |
| 502 | Timor Blue Flycatcher | Eumyias hyacinthinus | RI,TMR |
| 503 | Flores Jungle Flycatcher | Eumyias oscillans | FL,KI |
| 504 | Sumba Jungle Flycatcher | Eumyias stresmanni | SMB |
| 505 | Mangrove Blue Flycatcher | Cyornis rufigastra | BL,FL |
| 506 | Kalao Blue Flycatcher | Cyornis kalaoensis | |
| 507 | Fulvous-chested Jungle Flycatcher | Cyornis olivaceus | BL |
| 508 | Lesser Shortwing | Brachypteryx leucophris | BL,TMR |
| 509 | Flores Shortwing | Brachypteryx floris | FL |
| 510 | Javan Whistling-Thrush | Myophonus glaucinus | BL |
| 511 | White-crowned Forktail | Enicurus leschenaulti | BL |
| 512 | Yellow-rumped Flycatcher | Ficedula zanthopygia | BL |
| 513 | Mugimaki Flycatcher | Ficedula mugimaki | BL |
| 514 | Snowy-browed Flycatcher | Ficedula hyperythra | BL,FL,TMR |
| 515 | Little Pied Flycatcher | Ficedula westermanni | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 516 | Rufous-chested Flycatcher | Ficedula dumetoria | FL |
| 517 | Sumba Flycatcher | Ficedula harterti | SMB |
| 518 | Black-banded Flycatcher | Ficedula timorensis | TMR |
| 519 | Amur Stonechat | Saxicola stejnegeri | |
| 520 | Pied Bushchat | Saxicola caprata | Many |
| 521 | Timor Bushchat | Saxicola gutturalis | RI,TMR |
| |||
| 522 | Thick-billed Flowerpecker | Pachyglossa agile | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 523 | Yellow-vented Flowerpecker | Pachyglossa chrysorrheum | BL |
| 524 | Golden-rumped Flowerpecker | Dicaeum annae | FL |
| 525 | Orange-bellied Flowerpecker | Dicaeum trigonostigma | BL |
| 526 | Plain Flowerpecker | Dicaeum minullum | BL |
| 527 | Black-fronted Flowerpecker | Dicaeum igniferum | FL,KI |
| 528 | Red-chested Flowerpecker | Dicaeum maugei | BL,FL,RI,TMR |
| 529 | Javan Flowerpecker | Dicaeum sanguinolentum | BL |
| 530 | Flores Flowerpecker | Dicaeum rhodopygiale | FL |
| 531 | Sumba Flowerpecker | Dicaeum wilhelminae | SMB |
| 532 | Timor Flowerpecker | Dicaeum hanieli | TMR |
| 533 | Scarlet-headed Flowerpecker | Dicaeum trochileum | BL |
| |||
| 534 | Brown-throated Sunbird | Anthreptes malacensis | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 535 | Ornate Sunbird | Cinnyris ornatus | BL,FL,KI,TMR |
| 536 | Apricot-breasted Sunbird | Cinnyris buettikoferi | SMB |
| 537 | Flame-breasted Sunbird | Cinnyris solaris | FL,KI,RI,TMR |
| 538 | Javan Sunbird | Aethopyga mystacalis | BL |
| 539 | White-flanked Sunbird | Aethopyga eximia | BL |
| 540 | Little Spiderhunter | Arachnothera longirostra | BL |
| |||
| 541 | Streaked Weaver | Ploceus manyar | BL |
| 542 | Baya Weaver | Ploceus philippinus | BL,SMB |
| |||
| 543 | Zebra Finch | Taeniopygia guttata | Many |
| 544 | Java Sparrow | Padda oryzivora | BL,SMB |
| 545 | Timor Sparrow | Padda fuscata | RI,TMR |
| 546 | Javan Munia | Lonchura leucogastroides | BL |
| 547 | Black-faced Munia | Lonchura molucca | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 548 | Scaly-breasted Munia | Lonchura punctulata | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| 549 | White-capped Munia | Lonchura ferruginosa | BL |
| 550 | Five-colored Munia | Lonchura quinticolor | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 551 | White-headed Munia | Lonchura maja | BL |
| 552 | Pale-headed Munia | Lonchura pallida | FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| 553 | Tawny-breasted Parrotfinch | Erythrura hyperythra | FL,KI |
| 554 | Tricolored Parrotfinch | Erythrura tricolor | TMR |
| 555 | Red Avadavat | Amandava amandava | BL,FL,RI,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 556 | Eurasian Tree Sparrow | Passer montanus | BL,FL,KI,SMB,TMR |
| |||
| 557 | Gray Wagtail | Motacilla cinerea | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 558 | Western Yellow Wagtail | Motacilla flava | BL,FL,SMB,TMR |
| 559 | Eastern Yellow Wagtail | Motacilla tschutschensis | SMB |
| 560 | Paddyfield Pipit | Anthus rufulus | Many |
| 561 | Pechora Pipit | Anthus gustavi | FL,SMB,TMR |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 10 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 3 |
| || | Transient | 0 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 5 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 0 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 0 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 0 |
| [] | Accidental | 3 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 44 |
| V | Vulnerable | 19 |
| EN | Endangered | 16 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 5 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.
LOCATION CODES
| Code | Description |
| BL | Bali |
| FL | Flores Island |
| KI | Komodo Island |
| RI | Rote Island |
| SMB | Sumba Island |
| TMR | West Timor Island |
Other Locales