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Altitude ( m):600-2100
# Species:436
# Excl Vagrants:436
# Endemics:0
# Near Endemics:0
Habitat: Open pine forest, montane evergreen forest

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1Hume's PheasantSyrmaticus humiae NT
2/Speckled Wood-Pigeon/Columba hodgsoniiRR 
3Ashy Wood-PigeonColumba pulchricollisRR 
4White-bellied Green-PigeonTreron sieboldiiLC 
5Hodgson's FrogmouthBatrachostomus hodgsoniRR 
6Jerdon's BazaAviceda jerdoniRR 
7Himalayan GriffonGyps himalayensis NT
8Mountain Hawk-EagleNisaetus nipalensis NT
9Rufous-bellied EagleLophotriorchis kienerii NT
10/Black-capped Kingfisher/Halcyon pileata V
11Crimson-breasted WoodpeckerDryobates cathphariusRR 
12Gray-headed ParakeetPsittacula finschii NT
13Black-naped OrioleOriolus chinensisLC 
14/Slender-billed Oriole/Oriolus tenuirostrisRR 
15Maroon OrioleOriolus trailliiRR 
16Lesser Racket-tailed DrongoDicrurus remiferLC 
17Rufous TreepieDendrocitta vagabundaLC 
18Yellow-browed TitSylviparus modestusRR 
19Horsfield's BushlarkMirafra javanicaRR 
20Indochinese BushlarkMirafra erythrocephalaLC 
21/Brown Bush Warbler/Locustella luteoventrisRR 
22/Baikal Bush Warbler/Locustella davidiLC 
23Dusky Crag-MartinPtyonoprogne concolorLC 
24Brown-breasted BulbulPycnonotus xanthorrhousLC 
25Black BulbulHypsipetes leucocephalusLC 
26Mountain BulbulIxos mcclellandiiLC 
27/Bianchi's Warbler/Phylloscopus valentiniRR 
28/Alstrom's Warbler/Phylloscopus sororLC 
29/Yellow-vented Warbler/Phylloscopus cantatorRR 
30Blyth's Leaf WarblerPhylloscopus reguloidesLC 
31/Manchurian Bush Warbler/Horornis canturiansRR 
32Black-throated TitAegithalos concinnusLC 
33Spot-breasted ParrotbillParadoxornis guttaticollisRR 
34Pale-billed ParrotbillChleuasicus atrosuperciliarisRR 
35Indochinese YuhinaStaphida torqueolaRR 
36Whiskered YuhinaYuhina flavicollisLC 
37Scarlet-faced LiocichlaLiocichla ripponiRR 
38White-browed LaughingthrushPterorhinus sannioRR 
39Giant NuthatchSitta magna EN
40Hume's TreecreeperCerthia manipurensisRR 
41Spotted ElachuraElachura formosaRR 
42Tenggara Hill MynaGracula venerata EN
43/Gray-sided Thrush/Turdus feae V
44Purple CochoaCochoa purpureaLC 
45Pale Blue FlycatcherCyornis unicolorLC 
46/White-bellied Redstart/Luscinia phaenicuroidesRR 
47White-tailed RobinMyiomela leucurumRR 
48/Mugimaki Flycatcher/Ficedula mugimakiLC 
49/Slaty-blue Flycatcher/Ficedula tricolorRR 
50/Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher/Ficedula strophiataRR 
51/Ultramarine Flycatcher/Ficedula superciliarisRR 
52/Blue-fronted Redstart/Phoenicurus frontalisRR 
53/White-capped Redstart/Phoenicurus leucocephalusRR 
54Jerdon's BushchatSaxicola jerdoniRR 
55Fire-breasted FlowerpeckerDicaeum ignipectusLC 
56/Mrs. Gould's Sunbird/Aethopyga gouldiaeRR 
57Blue-winged LeafbirdChloropsis cochinchinensis EN
58/Dark-breasted Rosefinch/Procarduelis nipalensisRR 
59/Tristram's Bunting/Emberiza tristramiRR 
60/Little Bunting/Emberiza pusillaRR 
61/Yellow-breasted Bunting/Emberiza aureola CR
62/Crested Bunting/Emberiza lathamiLC 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor67
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient5
##Non-breeding Dispersal2
<>Erratic/Irregular1
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant7
[]Accidental12

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic3
LCLocal53
NENear Endemic8
RRRestricted Range192

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened5
VVulnerable2
ENEndangered3
CRCritically Endangered1

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.