OTHER COUNTRIESIN THE NEOTROPICS

• Argentina
• Belize
• Bolivia
• Brazil
• Chile
• Colombia
• Costa Rica
• Ecuador
• El Salvador
• French Guiana
• Galapagos
• Guatemala
• Guyana
• Honduras
• Mexico
• Nicaragua
• Panama
• Paraguay
• Peru
• Suriname
• Trinidad/Tobago
• Uruguay
• Venezuela
• West Indies

BIRDING LOCALES

• Bocas del Toro (BDT)
• Burbayar Lodge (BL)
• Cana & Pirre (CA)
• Darien Province (DAR)

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	2
LC	Local	1
NE	Near Endemic	13
RR	Restricted Range	14

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	5
V	Vulnerable	3
EN	Endangered	0
CR	Critically Endangered	1

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.

 

List of all specialty birds in the country occurring in remote locales not typically visited by birding tours. Specialties include endemics and globally threatened, vulnerable or endangered. Table indicates whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. See sidebar for meaning of location codes and symbols associated with common names.*

1	Choco Tinamou	Crypturellus kerriae	NE	V
2	Tacarcuna Wood-Quail	Odontophorus dialeucos	NE
3	White-crowned Pigeon	Patagioenas leucocephala		NT
4	Gray-rumped Swift	Chaetura cinereiventris	RR
5	\Sick's Swift\	Chaetura meridionalis	RR
6	Greenish Puffleg	Haplophaedia aureliae	RR
7	Pirre Hummingbird	Goldmania bella	NE	NT
8	Dusky-backed Jacamar	Brachygalba salmoni	NE
9	Violet-throated Toucanet**	Aulacorhynchus cognatus	NE
10	Rufous-winged Woodpecker	Piculus simplex	RR
11	Spot-breasted Woodpecker	Colaptes punctigula	RR
12	Saffron-headed Parrot	Pyrilia pyrilia	RR	NT
13	Subandean Parakeet	Pyrrhura subandina	NE
14	Great Green Macaw	Ara ambiguus	LC	CR
15	Red-and-green Macaw	Ara chloropterus	RR
16	Northern White-fringed Antwren	Formicivora intermedia	RR
17	Tacarcuna Tapaculo	Scytalopus panamensis	NE	NT
18	Coiba Spinetail	Cranioleuca dissita	E
19	Snowy Cotinga	Carpodectes nitidus	RR
20	Stub-tailed Spadebill	Platyrinchus cancrominus	RR
21	Brown Jay	Cyanocorax morio	RR
22	Varied Solitaire	Myadestes coloratus	NE	NT
23	Pirre Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus inornatus	NE
24	Yellow-green Finch	Atlapetes luteoviridis	E	V
25	Black Oropendola	Psarocolius guatimozinus	NE
26	Pirre Warbler	Basileuterus ignotus	NE	V
27	Green-naped Tanager	Tangara fucosa	NE
28	Viridian Dacnis	Dacnis viguieri	NE
29	Grassland Yellow-Finch	Sicalis luteola	RR
30	Nicaraguan Seed-Finch	Sporophila nuttingi	RR
31	Cinnamon-bellied Saltator	Saltator grandis	RR

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.