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SPECIALTIES

SANTA CRUZ ISLAND

GALAPAGOS
LOCALE

# Species:90
# Excl Vagrants:90
# Endemics:19
# Near Endemics:0

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Ducks: Anatidae

1Blue-winged TealSpatula discors
2White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensis
3Masked DuckNomonyx dominicus

 
Flamingos: Phoenicopteridae

4American FlamingoPhoenicopterus ruber

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

5Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

6Rock PigeonColumba livia
7Galapagos DoveZenaida galapagoensis
8Eared DoveZenaida auriculata

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

9Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
10Dark-billed CuckooCoccyzus melacoryphus

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

11Paint-billed CrakeMustelirallus erythrops
12Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
13Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica
14Galapagos RailLaterallus spilonota

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

15Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus

 
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae

16American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

17Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
18KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
19Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

20WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
21Marbled GodwitLimosa fedoa
22Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
23Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
24Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatus
25Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
26Solitary SandpiperTringa solitaria
27Wandering TattlerTringa incana
28Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
29WilletTringa semipalmata
30Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleuca
31Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres
32SurfbirdCalidris virgata
33Stilt SandpiperCalidris himantopus
34SanderlingCalidris alba
35Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
36Least SandpiperCalidris minutilla
37Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
38Western SandpiperCalidris mauri
39Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusilla

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

40Swallow-tailed GullCreagrus furcatus
41Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
42Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
43Lava GullLeucophaeus fuliginosus
44Kelp GullLarus dominicanus
45Brown NoddyAnous stolidus

 
Tropicbirds: Phaethontidae

46Red-billed TropicbirdPhaethon aethereus

 
Penguins: Spheniscidae

47Galapagos PenguinSpheniscus mendiculus

 
Albatrosses: Diomedeidae

48Waved AlbatrossPhoebastria irrorata
49Black-footed AlbatrossPhoebastria nigripes

 
Southern Storm-Petrels: Oceanitidae

50Elliot's Storm-PetrelOceanites gracilis

 
Northern Storm-Petrels: Hydrobatidae

51Band-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates castro
52Wedge-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates tethys

 
Shearwaters and Petrels: Procellariidae

53Galapagos PetrelPterodroma phaeopygia
54Sooty ShearwaterArdenna griseus
55Galapagos ShearwaterPuffinus subalaris

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

56Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificens
57Great FrigatebirdFregata minor

 
Boobies and Gannets: Sulidae

58Red-footed BoobySula sula
59Nazca BoobySula granti
60Blue-footed BoobySula nebouxii

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

61Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

62Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
63Snowy EgretEgretta thula
64Striated HeronButorides striata
65Lava Heron**Butorides sundevalli
66Green HeronButorides virescens
67Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
68Great EgretArdea alba
69Great Blue HeronArdea herodias

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

70OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

71Galapagos HawkButeo galapagoensis

 
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae

72Barn OwlTyto alba

 
Owls: Strigidae

73Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

74Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

75Brujo FlycatcherPyrocephalus manus
76Galapagos FlycatcherMyiarchus magnirostris

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

77Galapagos MartinProgne modesta
78Barn SwallowHirundo rustica

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

79Galapagos MockingbirdMimus parvulus

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

80Northern WaterthrushParkesia noveboracensis
81Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

82Green Warbler-FinchCerthidea olivacea
83Vegetarian FinchPlatyspiza crassirostris
84Woodpecker FinchCamarhynchus pallidus
85Large Tree-FinchCamarhynchus psittacula
86Small Tree-FinchCamarhynchus parvulus
87Small Ground-FinchGeospiza fuliginosa
88Large Ground-FinchGeospiza magnirostris
89Common Cactus-FinchGeospiza scandens
90Medium Ground-FinchGeospiza fortis

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor0
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant1
[]Accidental18

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened5
VVulnerable5
ENEndangered2
CRCritically Endangered2

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.