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SPECIALTIES

SAN CRISTOBAL ISLAND

GALAPAGOS
LOCALE

# Species:89
# Excl Vagrants:89
# Endemics:16
# Near Endemics:0

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Ducks: Anatidae

1Blue-winged TealSpatula discors
2White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensis

 
Flamingos: Phoenicopteridae

3American FlamingoPhoenicopterus ruber

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

4Rock PigeonColumba livia
5Galapagos DoveZenaida galapagoensis

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

6Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
7Dark-billed CuckooCoccyzus melacoryphus

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

8Paint-billed CrakeMustelirallus erythrops
9Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
10American CootFulica americana
11Galapagos RailLaterallus spilonota

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

12Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus

 
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae

13American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

14Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
15KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
16Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
17Wilson's PloverAnarhynchus wilsonia

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

18WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
19Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
20Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
21Red PhalaropePhalaropus fulicarius
22Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatus
23Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
24Wandering TattlerTringa incana
25Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
26WilletTringa semipalmata
27Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleuca
28Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres
29Black TurnstoneArenaria melanocephala
30SurfbirdCalidris virgata
31SanderlingCalidris alba
32White-rumped SandpiperCalidris fuscicollis
33Least SandpiperCalidris minutilla
34Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
35Western SandpiperCalidris mauri
36Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusilla

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

37Swallow-tailed GullCreagrus furcatus
38Gray-hooded GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalus
39Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
40Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
41Lava GullLeucophaeus fuliginosus
42Kelp GullLarus dominicanus
43Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
44Inca TernLarosterna inca
45Elegant TernThalasseus elegans
46Royal TernThalasseus maximus

 
Tropicbirds: Phaethontidae

47Red-billed TropicbirdPhaethon aethereus

 
Penguins: Spheniscidae

48Galapagos PenguinSpheniscus mendiculus

 
Albatrosses: Diomedeidae

49Waved AlbatrossPhoebastria irrorata

 
Southern Storm-Petrels: Oceanitidae

50Elliot's Storm-PetrelOceanites gracilis

 
Northern Storm-Petrels: Hydrobatidae

51Band-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates castro
52Wedge-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates tethys

 
Shearwaters and Petrels: Procellariidae

53Galapagos PetrelPterodroma phaeopygia
54Gould's PetrelPterodroma leucoptera
55Sooty ShearwaterArdenna griseus
56Galapagos ShearwaterPuffinus subalaris

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

57Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificens
58Great FrigatebirdFregata minor

 
Boobies and Gannets: Sulidae

59Red-footed BoobySula sula
60Brown BoobySula leucogaster
61Nazca BoobySula granti
62Blue-footed BoobySula nebouxii

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

63Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

64Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
65Snowy EgretEgretta thula
66Striated HeronButorides striata
67Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
68Great EgretArdea alba
69Great Blue HeronArdea herodias

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

70OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae

71Barn OwlTyto alba

 
Owls: Strigidae

72Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

73Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

74Red-masked ParakeetPsittacara erythrogenys

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

75Galapagos FlycatcherMyiarchus magnirostris

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

76Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
77Galapagos MartinProgne modesta
78Barn SwallowHirundo rustica

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

79San Cristobal MockingbirdMimus melanotis

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

80Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

81Gray Warbler-FinchCerthidea fusca
82Vegetarian FinchPlatyspiza crassirostris
83Woodpecker FinchCamarhynchus pallidus
84Large Tree-FinchCamarhynchus psittacula
85Small Tree-FinchCamarhynchus parvulus
86Small Ground-FinchGeospiza fuliginosa
87Large Ground-FinchGeospiza magnirostris
88Common Cactus-FinchGeospiza scandens
89Medium Ground-FinchGeospiza fortis

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor0
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental19

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened8
VVulnerable4
ENEndangered2
CRCritically Endangered2

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.