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# Species:426
# Excl Vagrants:426
# Endemics:1
# Near Endemics:2

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1Slaty-breasted TinamouCrypturellus boucardi V
2Crested GuanPenelope purpurascensLCNT
3Great CurassowCrax rubraLCV
4Ocellated TurkeyMeleagris ocellata NT
5Scaled PigeonPatagioenas speciosaLC 
6White-crowned PigeonPatagioenas leucocephalaLCNT
7Pheasant CuckooDromococcyx phasianellusLC 
8|Chuck-will's-widow|Antrostomus carolinensis NT
9Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagica V
10Lesser Swallow-tailed SwiftPanyptila cayennensisLC 
11Green-breasted MangoAnthracothorax prevostiiLC 
12Wedge-tailed SabrewingPampa curvipennisLC 
13Crowned WoodnymphThalurania colombicaLC 
14Stripe-tailed HummingbirdEupherusa eximiaRR 
15Cinnamon HummingbirdAmazilia rutilaLC 
16Uniform CrakeAmaurolimnas concolorLC 
17Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinicaLC 
18Gray-breasted CrakeLaterallus exilisLC 
19SungrebeHeliornis fulicaLC 
20LimpkinAramus guaraunaLC 
21Northern JacanaJacana spinosaLC 
22Least TernSternula antillarumLC 
23Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicusLC 
24JabiruJabiru mycteriaLC 
25Agami HeronAgamia agamiLCV
26Least BitternBotaurus exilisLC 
27Hook-billed KiteChondrohierax uncinatusLC 
28Gray-headed KiteLeptodon cayanensisLC 
29Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatus NT
30Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescensLC 
31Black-collared HawkBusarellus nigricollisLC 
32Snail KiteRostrhamus sociabilisLC 
33Solitary EagleButeogallus solitarius NT
34Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensisLC 
35Crested OwlLophostrix cristataRR 
36Spectacled OwlPulsatrix perspicillataLC 
37Black-and-white OwlStrix nigrolineataLC 
38Striped OwlAsio clamatorLC 
39Tody MotmotHylomanes momotulaLC 
40Keel-billed ToucanRamphastos sulfuratus NT
41Yellow-lored AmazonAmazona xantholoraNE 
42Olive-throated ParakeetEupsittula nana NT
43Slaty AntwrenMyrmotherula schisticolorRR 
44Mayan AntthrushFormicarius moniligerNE 
45Middle American LeaftosserSclerurus mexicanusLC 
46Strong-billed WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes promeropirhynchusLC 
47Spotted WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus erythropygiusRR 
48Scaly-throated Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia variegaticepsLC 
49Speckled MournerLaniocera rufescensLC 
50Tropical Royal-FlycatcherOnychorhynchus coronatusE 
51/Olive-sided Flycatcher/Contopus cooperi NT
52/White-throated Flycatcher/Empidonax albigularisLC 
53Black PhoebeSayornis nigricansLC 
54Yucatan VireoVireo magisterRR 
55Nightingale WrenMicrocerculus philomelaRR 
56Carolina WrenThryothorus ludovicianusLC 
57Cabanis's WrenCantorchilus modestusLC 
58Black CatbirdMelanoptila glabrirostris NT
59Elegant EuphoniaChlorophonia elegantissimaLC 
60White-vented EuphoniaEuphonia minutaLC 
61Green-backed SparrowArremonops chloronotusLC 
62Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magna NT
63Chestnut-headed OropendolaPsarocolius wagleriLC 
64/Golden-winged Warbler/Vermivora chrysoptera NT
65|Cerulean Warbler|Setophaga cerulea NT
66Tropical ParulaSetophaga pitiayumiRR 
67Shining HoneycreeperCyanerpes lucidusRR 
68Yellow-faced GrassquitTiaris olivaceusLC 

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic2
LCLocal65
NENear Endemic3
RRRestricted Range16

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened13
VVulnerable4
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.