CARACOL NATIONAL PARK

Area (ha):	59,840
# Species:	325
# Excl Vagrants:	325
# Endemics:	1
# Near Endemics:	1
Species/100 ha:	0.5
Habitat: Primary forest

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Slaty-breasted Tinamou	Crypturellus boucardi		V
2	Crested Guan	Penelope purpurascens	LC	NT
3	Great Curassow	Crax rubra	LC	V
4	Singing Quail	Dactylortyx thoracicus	LC
5	Ocellated Turkey	Meleagris ocellata		NT
6	Least Grebe	Tachybaptus dominicus	LC
7	Scaled Pigeon	Patagioenas speciosa	LC
8	Pheasant Cuckoo	Dromococcyx phasianellus	LC
9	Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift	Panyptila cayennensis	LC
10	Green-breasted Mango	Anthracothorax prevostii	LC
11	Wedge-tailed Sabrewing	Pampa curvipennis	LC
12	Stripe-tailed Hummingbird	Eupherusa eximia	RR
13	Hook-billed Kite	Chondrohierax uncinatus	LC
14	Gray-headed Kite	Leptodon cayanensis	LC
15	Harpy Eagle	Harpia harpyja	LC	V
16	Ornate Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus ornatus		NT
17	Crane Hawk	Geranospiza caerulescens	LC
18	Red-tailed Hawk	Buteo jamaicensis	LC
19	Crested Owl	Lophostrix cristata	RR
20	Black-and-white Owl	Strix nigrolineata	LC
21	Tody Motmot	Hylomanes momotula	LC
22	Keel-billed Motmot	Electron carinatum	LC	V
23	Keel-billed Toucan	Ramphastos sulfuratus		NT
24	Olive-throated Parakeet	Eupsittula nana		NT
25	Mayan Antthrush	Formicarius moniliger	NE
26	Strong-billed Woodcreeper	Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus	LC
27	Spotted Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus erythropygius	RR
28	Tropical Royal-Flycatcher	Onychorhynchus coronatus	E
29	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
30	Black Phoebe	Sayornis nigricans	LC
31	Nightingale Wren	Microcerculus philomela	RR
32	Carolina Wren	Thryothorus ludovicianus	LC
33	Green-backed Sparrow	Arremonops chloronotus	LC
34	Rusty Sparrow	Aimophila rufescens	RR
35	Chestnut-headed Oropendola	Psarocolius wagleri	LC
36	/Golden-winged Warbler/	Vermivora chrysoptera		NT
37	\|Cerulean Warbler\|	Setophaga cerulea		NT
38	Tropical Parula	Setophaga pitiayumi	RR
39	Yellow-faced Grassquit	Tiaris olivaceus	LC

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	6
\\	Austral Visitor	0
\|\|	Transient	7
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	0
<>	Erratic/Irregular	1
()	Breeding Season Only	0
{}	Casual/Vagrant	2
[]	Accidental	3

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	2
LC	Local	65
NE	Near Endemic	3
RR	Restricted Range	16

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	8
V	Vulnerable	4
EN	Endangered	0
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.