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MADAGASCAR SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

Accessible Species

AFRICA
MADAGASCAR

Altitude ():I
# Species:296
# Excl Vagrants:257
# Endemics:119
# Near Endemics:3

OTHER COUNTRIES
IN AFRICA

BIRDING LOCALES

DISTRIBUTION CODES

CodeDescription##
EEndemic117
LCLocal3
NENear Endemic3
RRRestricted Range0

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened17
VVulnerable21
ENEndangered17
CRCritically Endangered2

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.

List of all specialty birds in the country occurring in locales typically visited by birding tours. Specialties include endemics and globally threatened, vulnerable or endangered. Table indicates whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. See sidebar for meaning of location codes and symbols associated with common names.*

color codes

1Meller's DuckAnas melleriEEN
2Bernier's TealAnas bernieriEEN
3Madagascar PochardAythya innotataECR
4Madagascar PartridgeMargaroperdix madagarensisE 
5#Lesser Flamingo#Phoenicoparrus minor V
6Madagascar GrebeTachybaptus pelzelniiEEN
7Madagascar Green-PigeonTreron australisE 
8Madagascar Blue-PigeonAlectroenas madagascariensisE 
9White-breasted MesiteMesitornis variegatusEV
10Brown MesiteMesitornis unicolorEV
11Subdesert MesiteMonias benschiEV
12Madagascar SandgrousePterocles personatusE 
13Giant CouaCoua gigasE 
14Coquerel's CouaCoua coquereliE 
15Red-breasted CouaCoua serrianaE 
16Red-fronted CouaCoua reynaudiiE 
17Green-capped Coua**Coua olivaceicepsE 
18Red-capped CouaCoua ruficepsE 
19Running CouaCoua cursorE 
20Crested CouaCoua cristataE 
21Verreaux's CouaCoua verreauxiE 
22Blue CouaCoua caeruleaE 
23Collared NightjarGactornis enarratusE 
24Madagascar NightjarCaprimulgus madagascariensisE 
25Little SwiftApus affinisLC 
26Malagasy Palm SwiftCypsiurus gracilisE 
27Madagascar RailRallus madagascariensisEV
28Sakalava RailZapornia olivieriEEN
29Madagascar Forest RailMentocrex kioloidesE 
30Madagascar FlufftailSarothrura insularisE 
31Slender-billed FlufftailSarothrura watersiENT
32Madagascar Three-banded Plover**Charadrius bifrontatusE 
33Madagascar PloverAnarhynchus thoracicusEV
34Madagascar JacanaActophilornis albinuchaEEN
35/Eurasian Curlew/Numenius arquata NT
36/Bar-tailed Godwit/Limosa lapponica NT
37Madagascar SnipeGallinago macrodactylaEV
38/Curlew Sandpiper/Calidris ferruginea NT
39Madagascar ButtonquailTurnix nigricollisE 
40Madagascar PratincoleGlareola ocularis NT
41Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetusLC 
42Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross**Thalassarche carteri EN
43<Salvin's Albatross>Thalassarche salvini V
44|Jouanin's Petrel|Bulweria fallax NT
45(Malagasy Pond-Heron)Ardeola idaeLCEN
46Humblot's HeronArdea humblotiEEN
47Madagascar IbisLophotibis cristataENT
48Malagasy Sacred IbisThreskiornis bernieriEEN
49Madagascar Harrier-HawkPolyboroides radiatusE 
50Madagascar Serpent-EagleEutriorchis asturEEN
51Madagascar Cuckoo-HawkAviceda madagascariensisE 
52Malagasy HarrierCircus macroscelesEEN
53Frances's SparrowhawkAccipiter francesiaeE 
54Madagascar SparrowhawkAccipiter madagascariensisENT
55Henst's GoshawkAccipiter henstiiEV
56Madagascar Fish-EagleIcthyophaga vociferoidesECR
57Madagascar BuzzardButeo brachypterusE 
58Red OwlTyto soumagneiEV
59Madagascar Scops-OwlOtus rutilusE 
60White-browed OwlAthene superciliarisE 
61Madagascar OwlAsio madagascariensisE 
62Madagascar HoopoeUpupa marginataE 
63Madagascar Pygmy KingfisherCorythornis madagascariensisE 
64Scaly Ground-RollerGeobiastes squamigerEV
65Short-legged Ground-RollerBrachypteracias leptosomusEV
66Long-tailed Ground-RollerUratelornis chimaeraEV
67Pitta-like Ground-RollerAtelornis pittoidesE 
68Rufous-headed Ground-RollerAtelornis crossleyiENT
69Malagasy KestrelFalco newtoniE 
70Banded KestrelFalco zoniventrisE 
71/Sooty Falcon/Falco concolor V
72Greater Vasa ParrotMascarinus vasaNE 
73Gray-headed LovebirdAgapornis canusE 
74Velvet AsityPhilepitta castaneaE 
75Schlegel's AsityPhilepitta schlegeliENT
76Common Sunbird-AsityNeodrepanis coruscansE 
77Yellow-bellied Sunbird-AsityNeodrepanis hypoxanthaEV
78Madagascar CuckooshrikeCoracina cinereaE 
79Archbold's NewtoniaNewtonia archboldiE 
80Common NewtoniaNewtonia brunneicaudaE 
81Dark NewtoniaNewtonia amphichroaE 
82Red-tailed NewtoniaNewtonia fanovanaeEV
83Tylas VangaTylas eduardiE 
84Red-tailed VangaCalicalicus madagascariensisE 
85Red-shouldered VangaCalicalicus rufocarpalisEV
86Nuthatch-VangaHypositta corallirostrisE 
87Chabert VangaLeptopterus chabertE 
88Crossley's BabblerMystacornis crossleyiE 
89Madagascar Blue VangaCyanolanius madagascarinusE 
90Hook-billed VangaVanga curvirostrisE 
91Ward's FlycatcherPseudobias wardiE 
92Rufous VangaSchetba rufaE 
93Helmet VangaEuryceros prevostiiEEN
94Bernier's VangaOriolia bernieriEEN
95Sickle-billed VangaFalculea palliataE 
96White-headed VangaArtamella viridisE 
97Pollen's VangaXenopirostris polleniENT
98Lafresnaye's VangaXenopirostris xenopirostrisENT
99Van Dam's VangaXenopirostris damiiEEN
100Madagascar LarkMirafra hovaE 
101Common JeryNeomixis tenellaE 
102Green JeryNeomixis viridisE 
103Stripe-throated JeryNeomixis striatigulaE 
104Subdesert Jery**Neomixis pallidiorE 
105Madagascar CisticolaCisticola cherinaE 
106Malagasy Brush-WarblerNesillas typicaNE 
107Subdesert Brush-WarblerNesillas lantziiE 
108Madagascar Swamp WarblerAcrocephalus newtoniE 
109Gray EmutailBradypterus seebohmiE 
110Brown EmutailBradypterus brunneusE 
111White-throated OxylabesOxylabes madagascariensisE 
112Long-billed BernieriaBernieria madagascariensisE 
113Cryptic WarblerCryptosylvicola randrianasoloiE 
114Wedge-tailed JeryHartertula flavoviridisENT
115ThamnornisThamnornis chloropetoidesE 
116Yellow-browed OxylabesCrossleyia xanthophrysE 
117Spectacled TetrakaXanthomixis zosteropsE 
118Appert's TetrakaXanthomixis appertiEV
119Dusky TetrakaXanthomixis tenebrosaE 
120Gray-crowned TetrakaXanthomixis cinereicepsENT
121Rand's WarblerRandia pseudozosteropsE 
122Madagascar MartinRiparia cowaniE 
123Madagascar StarlingHartlaubius auratusE 
124Madagascar Magpie-RobinCopsychus albospecularisE 
125Pelzeln's Magpie-Robin**Copsychus picaE 
126Amber Mountain Rock-ThrushMonticola erythronotusEEN
127Malagasy SunbirdCinnyris notatusNE 
128Nelicourvi WeaverPloceus nelicourviE 
129Sakalava WeaverPloceus sakalavaE 
130Forest FodyFoudia omissaE 
131Madagascar MuniaLepidopygia nanaE 
132Madagascar WagtailMotacilla flaviventrisE 

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.