MONTEVERDE EXTENSION

Bird Checklist for Tour

COSTA RICA
BIRDING TOUR
ANY TIME*

Duration:	4 days, 3 nights
Group Size:	2-4
2-3 Persons Price:	$1350
4 Persons Price:	$1300
Single Suppl:	$100
Est #Species:	150-175
Pace:	Easy
Difficulty:	Easy
Best Time::	Jan-Mar,July-Aug
* This tour is available for any dates of your choosing provided guide services and accommodations are available.

List of species found in some or all areas included on the tour. List may be incomplete. The table indicates whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. See sidebar for meaning of location codes and symbols associated with common names.*

color codes

Tinamous: Tinamidae
1	Highland Tinamou	Nothocercus bonapartei	MV	C
2	Great Tinamou	Tinamus major	MV	?
3	Thicket Tinamou	Crypturellus cinnamomeus	LE	?
Ducks: Anatidae
4	Black-bellied Whistling-Duck	Dendrocygna autumnalis	LE	?
5	Fulvous Whistling-Duck	Dendrocygna bicolor	LE	?
6	Muscovy Duck	Cairina moschata	LE	?
7	Blue-winged Teal	Spatula discors	LE	?
8	Northern Shoveler	Spatula clypeata	LE	?
9	American Wigeon	Mareca americana	LE	?
10	Green-winged Teal	Anas crecca	LE	?
11	Lesser Scaup	Aythya affinis	LE	?
12	Masked Duck	Nomonyx dominicus	LE	?
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae
13	Black Guan	Chamaepetes unicolor	MV	?
14	Crested Guan	Penelope purpurascens	MV	UC
15	Great Curassow	Crax rubra	LE,MV	?
16	Plain Chachalaca	Ortalis vetula	LE,MV	?
17	Gray-headed Chachalaca	Ortalis cinereiceps	MV	?
New World Quail: Odontophoridae
18	Spot-bellied Bobwhite	Colinus leucopogon	LE,MV	?
19	Black-breasted Wood-Quail	Odontophorus leucolaemus	MV	?
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae
20	Rock Pigeon	Columba livia	LE,MV	?
21	Red-billed Pigeon	Patagioenas flavirostris	LE,MV	?
22	Band-tailed Pigeon	Patagioenas fasciata	LE,MV	?
23	Ruddy Pigeon	Patagioenas subvinacea	MV	?
24	Inca Dove	Columbina inca	LE,MV	?
25	Common Ground Dove	Columbina passerina	LE	?
26	Plain-breasted Ground Dove	Columbina minuta	LE	?
27	Ruddy Ground Dove	Columbina talpacoti	LE,MV	?
28	Blue Ground Dove	Claravis pretiosa	LE	?
29	Ruddy Quail-Dove	Geotrygon montana	MV	?
30	Violaceous Quail-Dove	Geotrygon violacea	MV	?
31	White-tipped Dove	Leptotila verreauxi	LE,MV	?
32	Gray-headed Dove	Leptotila plumbeiceps	LE	?
33	Buff-fronted Quail-Dove	Zentrygon costaricensis	MV	?
34	Chiriqui Quail-Dove	Zentrygon chiriquensis	MV	?
35	White-winged Dove	Zenaida asiatica	LE,MV	?
36	Mourning Dove	Zenaida macroura	LE	?
Cuckoos: Cuculidae
37	Groove-billed Ani	Crotophaga sulcirostris	LE,MV	?
38	Striped Cuckoo	Tapera naevia	LE	?
39	Lesser Ground-Cuckoo	Morococcyx erythropygus	LE,MV	?
40	Common Squirrel-Cuckoo	Piaya cayana	LE,MV	?
41	Yellow-billed Cuckoo	Coccyzus americanus	LE,MV	?
42	Mangrove Cuckoo	Coccyzus minor	LE	?
43	Black-billed Cuckoo	Coccyzus erythropthalmus	LE	?
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae
44	Lesser Nighthawk	Chordeiles acutipennis	LE,MV	?
45	Common Nighthawk	Chordeiles minor	MV	?
46	Common Pauraque	Nyctidromus albicollis	LE,MV	?
47	White-tailed Nightjar	Hydropsalis cayennensis	LE	?
48	Chuck-will's-widow	Antrostomus carolinensis	LE	?
49	Dusky Nightjar	Antrostomus saturatus	MV	?
Potoos: Nyctibiidae
50	Northern Potoo	Nyctibius jamaicensis	LE,MV	?
Oilbird: Steatornithidae
51	Oilbird	Steatornis caripensis	MV	?
Swifts: Apodidae
52	Black Swift	Cypseloides niger	MV	?
53	White-chinned Swift	Cypseloides cryptus	MV	?
54	Spot-fronted Swift	Cypseloides cherriei	LE	?
55	Chestnut-collared Swift	Streptoprocne rutila	LE,MV	?
56	White-collared Swift	Streptoprocne zonaris	LE,MV	?
57	Gray-rumped Swift	Chaetura cinereiventris	MV	?
58	Chimney Swift	Chaetura pelagica	LE,MV	?
59	Vaux's Swift	Chaetura vauxi	LE,MV	?
60	Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift	Panyptila cayennensis	MV	?
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae
61	White-necked Jacobin	Florisuga mellivora	MV	?
62	White-tipped Sicklebill	Eutoxeres aquila	MV	?
63	Green Hermit	Phaethornis guy	MV	?
64	Long-billed Hermit	Phaethornis longirostris	MV	?
65	Stripe-throated Hermit	Phaethornis striigularis	LE,MV	?
66	Green-fronted Lancebill	Doryfera ludovicae	MV	?
67	Brown Violetear	Colibri delphinae	MV	?
68	Lesser Violetear	Colibri cyanotus	MV	?
69	Purple-crowned Fairy	Heliothryx barroti	MV	?
70	Green-breasted Mango	Anthracothorax prevostii	LE,MV	?
71	Green Thorntail	Discosura conversii	MV	?
72	Black-crested Coquette	Lophornis helenae	MV	?
73	Green-crowned Brilliant	Heliodoxa jacula	MV	?
74	Talamanca Hummingbird	Eugenes spectabilis	MV	?
75	Plain-capped Starthroat	Heliomaster constantii	LE,MV	?
76	Fiery-throated Hummingbird	Panterpe insignis	MV	?
77	White-bellied Mountain-gem	Lampornis hemileucus	MV	?
78	Purple-throated Mountain-gem	Lampornis calolaemus	MV	?
79	Magenta-throated Woodstar	Philodice bryantae	MV	?
80	Ruby-throated Hummingbird	Archilochus colubris	LE,MV	?
81	Scintillant Hummingbird	Selasphorus scintilla	MV	?
82	Canivet's Emerald	Cynantus canivetii	LE,MV	?
83	Violet-headed Hummingbird	Klais guimeti	MV	?
84	Violet Sabrewing	Campylopterus hemileucurus	MV	?
85	Crowned Woodnymph	Thalurania colombica	MV	?
86	Coppery-headed Emerald	Microchera cupreiceps	MV	?
87	Stripe-tailed Hummingbird	Eupherusa eximia	MV	?
88	Black-bellied Hummingbird	Eupherusa nigriventris	MV	?
89	Scaly-breasted Hummingbird	Phaeochroa cuvierii	LE,MV	?
90	Blue-vented Hummingbird	Saucerottia hoffmanni	LE,MV	?
91	Blue-tailed Hummingbird	Saucerottia cyanura	MV	?
92	Cinnamon Hummingbird	Amazilia rutila	LE,MV	?
93	Rufous-tailed Hummingbird	Amazilia tzacatl	LE,MV	?
94	Mangrove Hummingbird	Chrysuronia boucardi	LE	?
95	Blue-throated Goldentail	Chlorestes eliciae	LE,MV	?
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae
96	Mangrove Rail	Rallus longirostris	LE	?
97	Rufous-necked Wood-Rail	Aramides axillaris	LE,MV	?
98	Russet-naped Wood-Rail	Aramides albiventris	LE	?
99	Gray-cowled Wood-Rail	Aramides cajaneus	MV	?
100	Sora	Porzana carolina	LE	?
101	Common Gallinule	Gallinula galeata	LE	?
102	American Coot	Fulica americana	LE	?
103	Purple Gallinule	Porphyrio martinica	LE	?
104	White-throated Crake	Laterallus albigularis	LE,MV	?
Limpkin: Aramidae
105	Limpkin	Aramus guarauna	LE	?
Thick-knees: Burhinidae
106	Double-striped Thick-knee	Hesperoburhinus bistriatus	LE	?
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae
107	Black-necked Stilt	Himantopus mexicanus	LE	?
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae
108	American Oystercatcher	Haematopus palliatus	LE	?
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae
109	Black-bellied Plover	Pluvialis squatarola	LE	?
110	Killdeer	Charadrius vociferus	LE	?
111	Semipalmated Plover	Charadrius semipalmatus	LE	?
112	Southern Lapwing	Vanellus chilensis	LE	?
113	Wilson's Plover	Anarhynchus wilsonia	LE	?
114	Collared Plover	Anarhynchus collaris	LE	?
Jacanas: Jacanidae
115	Northern Jacana	Jacana spinosa	LE,MV	?
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae
116	Upland Sandpiper	Bartramia longicauda	LE	?
117	Hudsonian Whimbrel	Numenius phaeopus	LE,MV	?
118	Long-billed Curlew	Numenius americanus	LE	?
119	Marbled Godwit	Limosa fedoa	LE	?
120	Short-billed Dowitcher	Limnodromus griseus	LE	?
121	Long-billed Dowitcher	Limnodromus scolopaceus	LE	?
122	Wilson's Phalarope	Phalaropus tricolor	LE	?
123	Spotted Sandpiper	Actitis macularius	LE,MV	?
124	Solitary Sandpiper	Tringa solitaria	LE,MV	?
125	Lesser Yellowlegs	Tringa flavipes	LE	?
126	Willet	Tringa semipalmata	LE,MV	?
127	Greater Yellowlegs	Tringa melanoleuca	LE	?
128	Ruddy Turnstone	Arenaria interpres	LE	?
129	Red Knot	Calidris canutus	LE	?
130	Surfbird	Calidris virgata	LE	?
131	Stilt Sandpiper	Calidris himantopus	LE	?
132	Sanderling	Calidris alba	LE	?
133	Dunlin	Calidris alpina	LE	VR
134	White-rumped Sandpiper	Calidris fuscicollis	LE	?
135	Least Sandpiper	Calidris minutilla	LE	?
136	Pectoral Sandpiper	Calidris melanotos	LE	?
137	Western Sandpiper	Calidris mauri	LE	?
138	Semipalmated Sandpiper	Calidris pusilla	LE	?
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae
139	Bonaparte's Gull	Chroicocephalus philadelphia	LE	VR
140	Laughing Gull	Leucophaeus atricilla	LE	?
141	Franklin's Gull	Leucophaeus pipixcan	LE	?
142	Kelp Gull	Larus dominicanus	LE	VR
143	Black Skimmer	Rynchops niger	LE	?
144	Least Tern	Sternula antillarum	LE	?
145	Gull-billed Tern	Gelochelidon nilotica	LE	?
146	Caspian Tern	Hydroprogne caspia	LE	?
147	Forster's Tern	Sterna forsteri	LE	VR
148	Common Tern	Sterna hirundo	LE	?
149	Elegant Tern	Thalasseus elegans	LE	?
150	Sandwich Tern	Thalasseus sandvicensis	LE	?
151	Royal Tern	Thalasseus maximus	LE	?
Grebes: Podicipedidae
152	Least Grebe	Tachybaptus dominicus	LE,MV	?
153	Pied-billed Grebe	Podilymbus podiceps	LE	?
Sunbittern: Eurypygidae
154	Sunbittern	Eurypyga helias	MV	?
Storks: Ciconiidae
155	Jabiru	Jabiru mycteria	LE	?
156	Wood Stork	Mycteria americana	LE,MV	?
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae
157	Magnificent Frigatebird	Fregata magnificens	LE,MV	?
Anhingas: Anhingidae
158	Anhinga	Anhinga anhinga	LE	?
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae
159	Neotropic Cormorant	Nannopterum brasilianus	LE	?
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae
160	White Ibis	Eudocimus albus	LE	?
161	Glossy Ibis	Plegadis falcinellus	LE	?
162	Roseate Spoonbill	Platalea ajaja	LE	?
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae
163	Bare-throated Tiger-Heron	Tigrisoma mexicanum	LE,MV	?
164	Fasciated Tiger-Heron	Tigrisoma fasciatum	MV	?
165	Boat-billed Heron	Cochlearius cochlearius	LE	?
166	Least Bittern	Botaurus exilis	LE	?
167	Yellow-crowned Night Heron	Nyctanassa violacea	LE	?
168	Black-crowned Night Heron	Nycticorax nycticorax	LE	?
169	Little Blue Heron	Egretta caerulea	LE,MV	?
170	Tricolored Heron	Egretta tricolor	LE	?
171	Reddish Egret	Egretta rufescens	LE	?
172	Snowy Egret	Egretta thula	LE,MV	?
173	Green Heron	Butorides virescens	LE,MV	?
174	Western Cattle-Egret	Bubulcus ibis	LE,MV	?
175	Great Egret	Ardea alba	LE,MV	?
176	Great Blue Heron	Ardea herodias	LE,MV	?
Pelicans: Pelecanidae
177	Brown Pelican	Pelecanus occidentalis	LE,MV	?
New World Vultures: Cathartidae
178	King Vulture	Sarcoramphus papa	LE,MV	?
179	Black Vulture	Coragyps atratus	LE,MV	?
180	Turkey Vulture	Cathartes aura	LE,MV	?
Osprey: Pandionidae
181	Osprey	Pandion haliaetus	LE,MV	?
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae
182	Pearl Kite	Gampsonyx swainsonii	LE	?
183	White-tailed Kite	Elanus leucurus	LE,MV	?
184	Hook-billed Kite	Chondrohierax uncinatus	LE,MV	?
185	Gray-headed Kite	Leptodon cayanensis	LE	?
186	Swallow-tailed Kite	Elanoides forficatus	LE,MV	?
187	Black Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus tyrannus	MV	?
188	Ornate Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus ornatus	MV	?
189	Sharp-shinned Hawk	Accipiter striatus	LE,MV	?
190	Bicolored Hawk	Astur bicolor	MV	?
191	Cooper's Hawk	Astur cooperii	LE,MV	?
192	Northern Harrier	Circus hudsonius	LE	?
193	Tiny Hawk	Microspizias superciliosus	MV	?
194	Double-toothed Kite	Harpagus bidentatus	LE,MV	?
195	Plumbeous Kite	Ictinia plumbea	LE,MV	?
196	Crane Hawk	Geranospiza caerulescens	LE	?
197	Snail Kite	Rostrhamus sociabilis	LE	?
198	Barred Hawk	Morphnarchus princeps	MV	?
199	Common Black Hawk	Buteogallus anthracinus	LE,MV	?
200	Great Black Hawk	Buteogallus urubitinga	LE,MV	?
201	Solitary Eagle	Buteogallus solitarius	MV	?
202	Roadside Hawk	Rupornis magnirostris	LE,MV	?
203	Harris's Hawk	Parabuteo unicinctus	LE	?
204	White-tailed Hawk	Geranoaetus albicaudatus	LE	?
205	White Hawk	Pseudastur albicollis	MV	?
206	Gray Hawk	Buteo plagiatus	LE,MV	?
207	Broad-winged Hawk	Buteo platypterus	LE,MV	?
208	Short-tailed Hawk	Buteo brachyurus	LE,MV	?
209	Swainson's Hawk	Buteo swainsoni	LE,MV	?
210	Zone-tailed Hawk	Buteo albonotatus	LE,MV	?
211	Red-tailed Hawk	Buteo jamaicensis	LE,MV	?
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae
212	Western Barn Owl	Tyto alba	LE,MV	?
Owls: Strigidae
213	Bare-shanked Screech-Owl	Megascops clarkii	MV	?
214	Tropical Screech-Owl	Megascops choliba	LE,MV	?
215	Pacific Screech-Owl	Megascops cooperi	LE,MV	VR
216	Crested Owl	Lophostrix cristata	MV	?
217	Spectacled Owl	Pulsatrix perspicillata	LE,MV	?
218	Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl	Glaucidium brasilianum	LE,MV	?
219	Mottled Owl	Strix virgata	LE,MV	?
220	Black-and-white Owl	Strix nigrolineata	LE,MV	?
221	Striped Owl	Asio clamator	LE	?
Trogons: Trogonidae
222	Resplendent Quetzal	Pharomachrus mocinno	MV	?
223	Slaty-tailed Trogon	Trogon massena	MV	?
224	Black-headed Trogon	Trogon melanocephalus	LE,MV	?
225	Gartered Violaceous Trogon	Trogon caligatus	LE,MV	?
226	Graceful Black-throated Trogon	Trogon tenellus	MV	?
227	Elegant Trogon	Trogon elegans	LE	?
228	Collared Trogon	Trogon collaris	MV	?
Motmots: Momotidae
229	Lesson's Motmot	Momotus lessonii	LE,MV	?
230	Broad-billed Motmot	Electron platyrhynchum	MV	?
231	Turquoise-browed Motmot	Eumomota superciliosa	LE,MV	?
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae
232	Ringed Kingfisher	Megaceryle torquata	LE,MV	?
233	Belted Kingfisher	Megaceryle alcyon	LE	?
234	Amazon Kingfisher	Chloroceryle amazona	LE,MV	?
235	American Pygmy Kingfisher	Chloroceryle aenea	LE	?
236	Green Kingfisher	Chloroceryle americana	LE,MV	?
Puffbirds: Bucconidae
237	White-necked Puffbird	Notharchus hyperrhynchus	LE	?
238	White-whiskered Puffbird	Malacoptila panamensis	MV	?
Jacamars: Galbulidae
239	Rufous-tailed Jacamar	Galbula ruficauda	MV	?
New World Barbets: Capitonidae
240	Red-headed Barbet	Eubucco bourcierii	MV	?
Toucan-Barbets: Semnornithidae
241	Prong-billed Barbet	Semnornis frantzii	MV	?
Toucans: Ramphastidae
242	Northern Emerald-Toucanet	Aulacorhynchus prasinus	MV	?
243	Collared Aracari	Pteroglossus torquatus	LE,MV	?
244	Fiery-billed Aracari	Pteroglossus frantzii	MV	?
245	Yellow-throated Toucan	Ramphastos ambiguus	LE,MV	?
246	Keel-billed Toucan	Ramphastos sulfuratus	LE,MV	?
Woodpeckers: Picidae
247	Yellow-bellied Sapsucker	Sphyrapicus varius	MV	?
248	Hoffmann's Woodpecker	Melanerpes hoffmannii	LE,MV	?
249	Hairy Woodpecker	Leuconotopicus villosus	MV	?
250	Smoky-brown Woodpecker	Leuconotopicus fumigatus	MV	?
251	Pale-billed Woodpecker	Campephilus guatemalensis	LE,MV	?
252	Lineated Woodpecker	Dryocopus lineatus	LE,MV	?
253	Golden-olive Woodpecker	Colaptes rubiginosus	MV	?
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae
254	Laughing Falcon	Herpetotheres cachinnans	LE,MV	?
255	Collared Forest-Falcon	Micrastur semitorquatus	LE,MV	?
256	Barred Forest-Falcon	Micrastur ruficollis	MV	?
257	Crested Caracara	Caracara cheriway	LE,MV	?
258	Yellow-headed Caracara	Daptrius chimachima	LE,MV	?
259	American Kestrel	Falco sparverius	LE,MV	?
260	Merlin	Falco columbarius	LE	?
261	Bat Falcon	Falco rufigularis	LE,MV	?
262	Peregrine Falcon	Falco peregrinus	LE,MV	?
Parrots: Psittacidae
263	Red-fronted Parrotlet	Touit costaricensis	MV	?
264	Barred Parakeet	Bolborhynchus lineola	MV	?
265	Orange-chinned Parakeet	Brotogeris jugularis	LE,MV	?
266	Brown-hooded Parrot	Pyrilia haematotis	MV	?
267	White-crowned Parrot	Pionus senilis	MV	?
268	Red-lored Amazon	Amazona autumnalis	LE,MV	?
269	Yellow-naped Amazon	Amazona auropalliata	LE	?
270	White-fronted Amazon	Amazona albifrons	LE,MV	?
271	Sulphur-winged Parakeet	Pyrrhura hoffmanni	MV	?
272	Orange-fronted Parakeet	Eupsittula canicularis	LE,MV	?
273	Great Green Macaw	Ara ambiguus	MV	?
274	Scarlet Macaw	Ara macao	LE,MV	?
275	Crimson-fronted Parakeet	Psittacara finschi	MV	?
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae
276	Great Antshrike	Taraba major	MV	?
277	Barred Antshrike	Thamnophilus doliatus	LE,MV	?
278	Black-crowned Antshrike	Thamnophilus atrinucha	LE	?
279	Russet Antshrike	Thamnistes anabatinus	MV	?
280	Plain Antvireo	Dysithamnus mentalis	MV	?
281	Slaty Antwren	Myrmotherula schisticolor	MV	?
282	Dot-winged Antwren	Microrhopias quixensis	MV	?
283	Dusky Antbird	Cercomacroides tyrannina	LE	?
284	Chestnut-backed Antbird	Poliocrania exsul	MV	?
285	Zeledon's Antbird	Hafferia zeledoni	MV	?
286	Spotted Antbird	Hylophylax naevioides	MV	?
Antpittas: Grallariidae
287	Scaled Antpitta	Grallaria guatimalensis	MV	?
288	Streak-chested Antpitta	Hylopezus perspicillatus	MV	?
289	Ochre-breasted Antpitta	Grallaricula flavirostris	MV	?
Tapaculos: Rhinocryptidae
290	Silvery-fronted Tapaculo	Scytalopus argentifrons	MV	?
Antthrushes: Formicariidae
291	Black-faced Antthrush	Formicarius analis	MV	?
292	Rufous-breasted Antthrush	Formicarius rufipectus	MV	?
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae
293	Middle American Leaftosser	Sclerurus mexicanus	MV	?
294	Gray-throated Leaftosser	Sclerurus albigularis	MV	?
295	Olivaceous Woodcreeper	Sittasomus griseicapillus	LE,MV	?
296	Piping Long-tailed Woodcreeper	Deconychura typica	MV	?
297	Ruddy Woodcreeper	Dendrocincla homochroa	LE,MV	?
298	Plain-brown Woodcreeper	Dendrocincla fuliginosa	MV	?
299	Wedge-billed Woodcreeper	Glyphorynchus spirurus	MV	?
300	Northern Barred-Woodcreeper	Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae	LE,MV	?
301	Black-banded Woodcreeper	Dendrocolaptes picumnus	MV	?
302	Strong-billed Woodcreeper	Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus	MV	?
303	Cocoa Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus susurrans	MV	?
304	Ivory-billed Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus flavigaster	LE	?
305	Spotted Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus erythropygius	MV	?
306	Brown-billed Scythebill	Campylorhamphus pusillus	MV	?
307	Streak-headed Woodcreeper	Lepidocolaptes souleyetii	LE,MV	?
308	Northern Plain-Xenops	Xenops mexicanus	LE,MV	?
309	Buffy Tuftedcheek	Pseudocolaptes lawrencii	MV	?
310	Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner	Anabacerthia variegaticeps	MV	?
311	Lineated Foliage-gleaner	Syndactyla subalaris	MV	?
312	Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner	Dendroma rufum	MV	?
313	Streak-breasted Treehunter	Thripadectes rufobrunneus	MV	?
314	Fawn-throated Foliage-gleaner	Automolus cervinigularis	MV	?
315	Western Woodhaunter	Automolus virgatus	MV	?
316	Spotted Barbtail	Premnoplex brunnescens	MV	?
317	Ruddy Treerunner	Margarornis rubiginosus	MV	?
318	Red-faced Spinetail	Cranioleuca erythrops	MV	?
319	Slaty Spinetail	Synallaxis brachyura	MV	?
Manakins: Pipridae
320	Long-tailed Manakin	Chiroxiphia linearis	LE,MV	?
321	White-ruffed Manakin	Corapipo altera	MV	?
Cotingas: Cotingidae
322	Bare-necked Umbrellabird	Cephalopterus glabricollis	MV	?
323	Rufous Piha	Lipaugus unirufus	MV	?
324	Three-wattled Bellbird	Procnias tricarunculatus	LE,MV	?
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae
325	Black-crowned Tityra	Tityra inquisitor	LE,MV	?
326	Masked Tityra	Tityra semifasciata	LE,MV	?
327	Northern Schiffornis	Schiffornis veraepacis	MV	?
328	Barred Becard	Pachyramphus versicolor	MV	?
329	Cinnamon Becard	Pachyramphus cinnamomeus	LE,MV	?
330	White-winged Becard	Pachyramphus polychopterus	LE	?
331	Black-and-white Becard	Pachyramphus albogriseus	MV	?
332	Rose-throated Becard	Pachyramphus aglaiae	LE,MV	?
Sharpbill: Oxyruncidae
333	Sharpbill	Oxyruncus cristatus	MV	?
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus
334	Sulphur-rumped Flycatcher	Myiobius sulphureipygius	MV	?
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae
335	White-throated Spadebill	Platyrinchus mystaceus	MV	?
336	Olive-streaked Flycatcher	Mionectes olivaceus	MV	?
337	Ochre-bellied Flycatcher	Mionectes oleagineus	LE,MV	?
338	Slaty-capped Flycatcher	Leptopogon superciliaris	MV	?
339	Rufous-browed Tyrannulet	Phylloscartes superciliaris	MV	?
340	Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant	Lophotriccus pileatus	MV	?
341	Northern Bentbill	Oncostoma cinereigulare	LE	?
342	Slate-headed Tody-Flycatcher	Poecilotriccus sylvia	LE,MV	?
343	Common Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum cinereum	LE,MV	?
344	Eye-ringed Flatbill	Rhynchocyclus brevirostris	MV	?
345	Yellow-olive Flatbill	Tolmomyias sulphurescens	LE,MV	?
346	Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet	Camptostoma imberbe	LE	?
347	Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet	Camptostoma obsoletum	MV	?
348	Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet	Ornithion semiflavum	LE	?
349	Greenish Elaenia	Myiopagis viridicata	LE,MV	?
350	Yellow-bellied Elaenia	Elaenia flavogaster	LE,MV	?
351	Mountain Elaenia	Elaenia frantzii	MV	?
352	Torrent Tyrannulet	Serpophaga cinerea	MV	?
353	White-fronted Tyrannulet	Acrochordopus zeledoni	MV	?
354	Mistletoe Tyrannulet	Zimmerius parvus	LE,MV	?
355	Tufted Flycatcher	Mitrephanes phaeocercus	MV	?
356	Olive-sided Flycatcher	Contopus cooperi	LE,MV	?
357	Dark Pewee	Contopus lugubris	MV	?
358	Western Wood-Pewee	Contopus sordidulus	LE,MV	?
359	Northern Tropical Pewee	Contopus bogotensis	LE,MV	?
360	Eastern Wood-Pewee	Contopus virens	LE,MV	?
361	Yellow-bellied Flycatcher	Empidonax flaviventris	LE,MV	?
362	Acadian Flycatcher	Empidonax virescens	MV	?
363	Alder Flycatcher	Empidonax alnorum	LE,MV	?
364	Willow Flycatcher	Empidonax traillii	MV	?
365	Least Flycatcher	Empidonax minimus	LE,MV	?
366	Yellowish Flycatcher	Empidonax flavescens	MV	?
367	Black Phoebe	Sayornis nigricans	LE,MV	?
368	Northern Scrub-Flycatcher	Sublegatus arenarum	LE	?
369	Bright-rumped Attila	Attila spadiceus	LE,MV	?
370	Rufous Mourner	Rhytipterna holerythra	MV	?
371	Dusky-capped Flycatcher	Myiarchus tuberculifer	LE,MV	?
372	Panama Flycatcher	Myiarchus panamensis	LE	?
373	Nutting's Flycatcher	Myiarchus nuttingi	LE,MV	?
374	Great Crested Flycatcher	Myiarchus crinitus	LE,MV	?
375	Brown-crested Flycatcher	Myiarchus tyrannulus	LE,MV	?
376	Great Kiskadee	Pitangus sulphuratus	LE,MV	?
377	Boat-billed Flycatcher	Megarynchus pitangua	LE,MV	?
378	Social Flycatcher	Myiozetetes similis	LE,MV	?
379	Gray-capped Flycatcher	Myiozetetes granadensis	MV	?
380	Golden-bellied Flycatcher	Myiodynastes hemichrysus	MV	?
381	Streaked Flycatcher	Myiodynastes maculatus	LE,MV	?
382	Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher	Myiodynastes luteiventris	LE,MV	?
383	Piratic Flycatcher	Legatus leucophaius	LE,MV	?
384	Tropical Kingbird	Tyrannus melancholicus	LE,MV	?
385	Western Kingbird	Tyrannus verticalis	LE,MV	?
386	Eastern Kingbird	Tyrannus tyrannus	LE,MV	?
387	Gray Kingbird	Tyrannus dominicensis	LE	VR
388	Scissor-tailed Flycatcher	Tyrannus forficatus	LE,MV	?
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae
389	Rufous-browed Peppershrike	Cyclarhis gujanensis	LE,MV	?
390	Green Shrike-Vireo	Vireolanius pulchellus	MV	?
391	Ochre-crowned Greenlet	Tunchironis ochraceiceps	MV	?
392	Lesser Greenlet	Pachysilvia decurtata	LE,MV	?
393	Mangrove Vireo	Vireo pallens	LE	?
394	Yellow-throated Vireo	Vireo flavifrons	LE,MV	?
395	Blue-headed Vireo	Vireo solitarius	MV	?
396	Brown-capped Vireo	Vireo leucophrys	MV	?
397	Philadelphia Vireo	Vireo philadelphicus	LE,MV	?
398	Red-eyed Vireo	Vireo olivaceus	LE,MV	?
399	Yellow-green Vireo	Vireo flavoviridis	LE,MV	?
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae
400	Azure-hooded Jay	Cyanolyca cucullata	MV	?
401	White-throated Magpie-Jay	Cyanocorax formosa	LE,MV	?
402	Brown Jay	Cyanocorax morio	LE,MV	?
Swallows: Hirundinidae
403	Bank Swallow	Riparia riparia	LE,MV	?
404	Tree Swallow	Tachycineta bicolor	LE,MV	?
405	Mangrove Swallow	Tachycineta albilinea	LE	?
406	Violet-green Swallow	Tachycineta thalassina	LE,MV	?
407	Purple Martin	Progne subis	LE,MV	?
408	Gray-breasted Martin	Progne chalybea	LE,MV	?
409	Northern Rough-winged Swallow	Stelgidopteryx serripennis	LE,MV	?
410	Southern Rough-winged Swallow	Stelgidopteryx ruficollis	LE,MV	?
411	Blue-and-white Swallow	Pygochelidon cyanoleuca	LE,MV	?
412	Barn Swallow	Hirundo rustica	LE,MV	?
413	Cliff Swallow	Petrochelidon pyrrhonota	LE,MV	?
414	Cave Swallow	Petrochelidon fulva	LE	?
Gnatcatchers: Polioptilidae
415	Long-billed Gnatwren	Ramphocaenus melanurus	LE,MV	?
416	White-browed Gnatcatcher	Polioptila bilineata	LE,MV	?
417	White-lored Gnatcatcher	Polioptila albiloris	LE	?
Wrens: Troglodytidae
418	Nightingale Wren	Microcerculus philomela	MV	?
419	Southern House Wren	Troglodytes musculus	LE,MV	?
420	Ochraceous Wren	Troglodytes ochraceus	MV	?
421	Band-backed Wren	Campylorhynchus zonatus	MV	?
422	Rufous-backed Wren	Campylorhynchus capistratus	LE,MV	?
423	Rufous-breasted Wren	Pheugopedius rutilus	MV	?
424	Banded Wren	Thryophilus pleurostictus	LE	?
425	Rufous-and-white Wren	Thryophilus rufalbus	LE,MV	?
426	Cabanis's Wren	Cantorchilus modestus	LE,MV	?
427	White-breasted Wood-Wren	Henicorhina leucosticta	MV	?
428	Gray-breasted Wood-Wren	Henicorhina leucophrys	MV	?
Dippers: Cinclidae
429	American Dipper	Cinclus mexicanus	MV	?
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae
430	Gray Catbird	Dumetella carolinensis	MV	?
431	Tropical Mockingbird	Mimus gilvus	LE,MV	?
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae
432	Black-faced Solitaire	Myadestes melanops	MV	?
433	Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus gracilirostris	MV	?
434	Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus aurantiirostris	MV	?
435	Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus fuscater	MV	?
436	Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus frantzii	MV	?
437	Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus mexicanus	MV	?
438	Veery	Catharus fuscescens	MV	?
439	Gray-cheeked Thrush	Catharus minimus	MV	?
440	Swainson's Thrush	Catharus ustulatus	LE,MV	?
441	Wood Thrush	Hylocichla mustelina	LE,MV	?
442	Sooty Thrush	Turdus nigrescens	MV	?
443	Mountain Thrush	Turdus plebejus	MV	?
444	Pale-vented Thrush	Turdus obsoletus	MV	?
445	White-throated Thrush	Turdus assimilis	MV	?
446	Clay-colored Thrush	Turdus grayi	LE,MV	?
Waxwings: Bombycillidae
447	Cedar Waxwing	Bombycilla cedrorum	LE,MV	?
Silky-flycatchers: Ptiliogonatidae
448	Black-and-yellow Silky-flycatcher	Phainoptila melanoxantha	MV	?
Waxbills and Allies: Estrildidae
449	Tricolored Munia	Lonchura malacca	LE	X
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae
450	House Sparrow	Passer domesticus	LE,MV	?
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae
451	Elegant Euphonia	Chlorophonia elegantissima	LE,MV	?
452	Golden-browed Chlorophonia	Chlorophonia callophrys	MV	?
453	Scrub Euphonia	Euphonia affinis	LE,MV	?
454	Yellow-crowned Euphonia	Euphonia luteicapilla	LE,MV	?
455	White-vented Euphonia	Euphonia minuta	MV	?
456	Yellow-throated Euphonia	Euphonia hirundinacea	LE,MV	?
457	Tawny-capped Euphonia	Euphonia anneae	MV	?
458	Lesser Goldfinch	Spinus psaltria	MV	?
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae
459	Sooty-capped Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus pileatus	MV	?
460	Common Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus flavopectus	MV	?
461	Stripe-headed Sparrow	Peucaea ruficauda	LE	?
462	Olive Sparrow	Arremonops rufivirgatus	LE,MV	?
463	Black-striped Sparrow	Arremonops conirostris	MV	?
464	Orange-billed Sparrow	Arremon aurantiirostris	MV	?
465	Chestnut-capped Brushfinch	Arremon brunneinucha	MV	?
466	Sooty-faced Finch	Arremon crassirostris	MV	?
467	Rufous-collared Sparrow	Zonotrichia capensis	MV	?
468	Lincoln's Sparrow	Melospiza lincolnii	MV	?
469	White-eared Ground-Sparrow	Melozone leucotis	MV	?
470	Cabanis's Ground-Sparrow	Melozone cabanisi	MV	?
471	White-naped Brushfinch	Atlapetes albinucha	MV	?
472	Yellow-thighed Brushfinch	Atlapetes tibialis	MV	?
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae
473	Eastern Meadowlark	Sturnella magna	LE,MV	?
474	Yellow-billed Cacique	Amblycercus holosericeus	LE,MV	?
475	Chestnut-headed Oropendola	Psarocolius wagleri	MV	?
476	Montezuma Oropendola	Psarocolius montezuma	LE,MV	?
477	Scarlet-rumped Cacique**	Cacicus microrhynchus	MV	?
478	Black-cowled Oriole	Icterus prosthemelas	MV	?
479	Orchard Oriole	Icterus spurius	LE,MV	?
480	Streak-backed Oriole	Icterus pustulatus	LE,MV	?
481	Bullock's Oriole	Icterus bullockii	LE	VR
482	Spot-breasted Oriole	Icterus pectoralis	LE,MV	?
483	Baltimore Oriole	Icterus galbula	LE,MV	?
484	Red-winged Blackbird	Agelaius phoeniceus	LE,MV	?
485	Shiny Cowbird	Molothrus bonariensis	MV	?
486	Bronzed Cowbird	Molothrus aeneus	LE,MV	?
487	Giant Cowbird	Molothrus oryzivorus	LE,MV	?
488	Melodious Blackbird	Dives dives	LE,MV	?
489	Great-tailed Grackle	Quiscalus mexicanus	LE,MV	?
New World Warblers: Parulidae
490	Ovenbird	Seiurus aurocapilla	LE,MV	?
491	Worm-eating Warbler	Helmitheros vermivorum	MV	?
492	Louisiana Waterthrush	Parkesia motacilla	MV	?
493	Northern Waterthrush	Parkesia noveboracensis	LE,MV	?
494	Golden-winged Warbler	Vermivora chrysoptera	LE,MV	?
495	Blue-winged Warbler	Vermivora cyanoptera	MV	?
496	Black-and-white Warbler	Mniotilta varia	LE,MV	?
497	Prothonotary Warbler	Protonotaria citrea	LE,MV	?
498	Tennessee Warbler	Leiothlypis peregrina	LE,MV	?
499	Gray-crowned Yellowthroat	Geothlypis poliocephala	LE,MV	?
500	MacGillivray's Warbler	Geothlypis tolmiei	MV	?
501	Mourning Warbler	Geothlypis philadelphia	LE,MV	?
502	Kentucky Warbler	Geothlypis formosa	LE,MV	?
503	Olive-crowned Yellowthroat	Geothlypis semiflava	MV	?
504	Common Yellowthroat	Geothlypis trichas	MV	?
505	Hooded Warbler	Setophaga citrina	LE,MV	?
506	American Redstart	Setophaga ruticilla	LE,MV	?
507	Cerulean Warbler	Setophaga cerulea	MV	?
508	Tropical Parula	Setophaga pitiayumi	MV	?
509	Magnolia Warbler	Setophaga magnolia	LE	?
510	Bay-breasted Warbler	Setophaga castanea	MV	?
511	Blackburnian Warbler	Setophaga fusca	LE,MV	?
512	Yellow Warbler	Setophaga petechia	LE,MV	?
513	Chestnut-sided Warbler	Setophaga pensylvanica	LE,MV	?
514	Blackpoll Warbler	Setophaga striata	MV	?
515	Black-throated Blue Warbler	Setophaga caerulescens	MV	?
516	Palm Warbler	Setophaga palmarum	MV	?
517	Yellow-rumped Warbler	Setophaga coronata	LE,MV	?
518	Yellow-throated Warbler	Setophaga dominica	LE,MV	?
519	Prairie Warbler	Setophaga discolor	LE,MV	?
520	Townsend's Warbler	Setophaga townsendi	MV	?
521	Hermit Warbler	Setophaga occidentalis	MV	?
522	Black-throated Green Warbler	Setophaga virens	MV	?
523	Chestnut-capped Warbler	Basileuterus delattrii	LE,MV	?
524	Golden-crowned Warbler	Basileuterus culicivorus	MV	?
525	Costa Rican Warbler	Basileuterus melanotis	MV	?
526	Buff-rumped Warbler	Myiothlypis fulvicauda	MV	?
527	Canada Warbler	Cardellina canadensis	LE,MV	?
528	Wilson's Warbler	Cardellina pusilla	LE,MV	?
529	Slate-throated Redstart	Myioborus miniatus	MV	?
530	Collared Redstart	Myioborus torquatus	MV	?
531	Wrenthrush	Zeledonia coronata	MV	?
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae
532	Hepatic Tanager	Piranga flava	MV	?
533	Summer Tanager	Piranga rubra	LE,MV	?
534	Scarlet Tanager	Piranga olivacea	LE,MV	?
535	Western Tanager	Piranga ludoviciana	LE	?
536	White-winged Tanager	Piranga leucoptera	MV	?
537	Red-crowned Ant-Tanager	Habia rubica	MV	?
538	Black-faced Grosbeak	Caryothraustes poliogaster	MV	?
539	Black-thighed Grosbeak	Pheucticus tibialis	MV	?
540	Rose-breasted Grosbeak	Pheucticus ludovicianus	LE,MV	?
541	Blue Seedeater	Amaurospiza concolor	MV	R
542	Blue-black Grosbeak	Cyanoloxia cyanoides	LE,MV	?
543	Blue Grosbeak	Passerina caerulea	LE,MV	?
544	Indigo Bunting	Passerina cyanea	LE,MV	?
545	Painted Bunting	Passerina ciris	LE	?
546	Dickcissel	Spiza americana	LE,MV	?
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae
547	Gray-headed Tanager	Eucometis penicillata	LE,MV	?
548	Crimson-collared Tanager	Ramphocelus sanguinolentus	MV	?
549	Scarlet-rumped Tanager	Ramphocelus passerinii	MV	?
550	Blue-and-gold Tanager	Bangsia arcaei	MV	?
551	Blue-gray Tanager	Thraupis episcopus	LE,MV	?
552	Palm Tanager	Thraupis palmarum	LE,MV	?
553	Golden-hooded Tanager	Stilpnia larvata	LE,MV	?
554	Spangle-cheeked Tanager	Tangara dowii	MV	?
555	Bay-headed Tanager	Tangara gyrola	MV	?
556	Emerald Tanager	Tangara florida	MV	?
557	Silver-throated Tanager	Tangara icterocephala	MV	?
558	Scarlet-thighed Dacnis	Dacnis venusta	MV	?
559	Blue Dacnis	Dacnis cayana	MV	?
560	Shining Honeycreeper	Cyanerpes lucidus	MV	?
561	Red-legged Honeycreeper	Cyanerpes cyaneus	LE,MV	?
562	Green Honeycreeper	Chlorophanes spiza	MV	?
563	Slaty Flowerpiercer	Diglossa plumbea	MV	?
564	Slaty Finch	Haplospiza rustica	MV	R
565	Peg-billed Finch	Acanthidops bairdi	MV	?
566	Blue-black Grassquit	Volatinia jacarina	LE,MV	?
567	Variable Seedeater	Sporophila corvina	LE,MV	?
568	Morelet's Seedeater	Sporophila morelleti	LE,MV	?
569	Bananaquit	Coereba flaveola	LE,MV	?
570	Yellow-faced Grassquit	Tiaris olivaceus	LE,MV	?
571	Buff-throated Saltator	Saltator maximus	LE,MV	?
572	Black-headed Saltator	Saltator atriceps	MV	?
573	Cinnamon-bellied Saltator	Saltator grandis	LE,MV	?
574	Slate-colored Grosbeak	Saltator grossus	MV	?

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

TOUR NOTES

This extension can be combined with our Costa Rica Hotspots tour.

ADDITIONAL INFO
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BIRDING LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	90
\\	Austral Visitor	2
\|\|	Transient	23
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	0
<>	Erratic/Irregular	3
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	14
[]	Accidental	4

OCCURRENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
A	Abundant/Very Common	0
C	Common	1
FC	Fairly/Locally Common	0
UC	Uncommon/Scarce	1
R	Rare/Very Scarce	0
VR	Very Rare	1
X	Accidental/Vagrant	0
?	Uncertain	570

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	21
V	Vulnerable	5
EN	Endangered	2
CR	Critically Endangered	2

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.

CONTACT INFO(Phone/WhatsApp)206-650-3425info@exoticbirding.com