Every place has its special birds. Some may be endemic species found nowhere else in the world, while others are more easily seen in certain areas or are simply notable birds remembered as highlights of any tour.
| 1 | Agami Heron | Agamia agami | LC |
| 2 | Pinnated Bittern | Botaurus pinnatus | LC |
| 3 | Jabiru | Jabiru mycteria | LC |
| 4 | Green Ibis | Mesembrinibis cayennensis | LC |
| 5 | White Ibis | Eudocimus albus | LC |
| 6 | Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | LC |
| 7 | Fulvous Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna bicolor | LC |
| 8 | Masked Duck | Nomonyx dominica | LC |
| 9 | Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture | Cathartes burrovianus | LC |
| 10 | Gray-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis | LC |
| 11 | Hook-billed Kite | Chondrohierax uncinatus | LC |
| 12 | Snail Kite | Rostrhamus sociabilis | LC |
| 13 | Black-collared Hawk | Busarellus nigricollis | LC |
| 14 | White-tailed Hawk | Buteo albicaudatus | LC |
| 15 | Crested Eagle | Morphnus guianensis | V |
| 16 | Harpy Eagle | Harpia harpyja | V |
| 17 | Red-throated Caracara | Ibycter americanus | V |
| 18 | Slaty-backed Forest-Falcon | Micrastur mirandollei | LC |
| 19 | Black Guan | Chamaepetes unicolor | NE |
| 20 | Great Curassow | Crax rubra | LC |
| 21 | Crested Bobwhite | Colinus cristatus | LC |
| 22 | Marbled Wood-Quail | Odontophorus gujanensis | LC |
| 23 | Black-breasted Wood-Quail | Odontophorus leucolaemus | NE |
| 24 | Tawny-faced Quail | Rhynchortyx cinctus | V |
| 25 | Rufous-necked Wood-Rail | Aramides axillaris | LC |
| 26 | Sungrebe | Heliornis fulica | LC |
| 27 | Sunbittern | Eurypyga helias | LC |
| 28 | Double-striped Thick-knee | Burhinus bistriatus | LC |
| 29 | Southern Lapwing | Vanellus chilensis | V |
| 30 | Collared Plover | Charadrius collaris | LC |
| 31 | Long-billed Curlew | Numenius americanus | V |
| 32 | Red Knot | Calidris canutus | LC |
| 33 | Buff-breasted Sandpiper | Tryngites subruficollis | V |
| 34 | Bridled Tern | Sterna anaethetus | LC |
| 35 | Buff-fronted Quail-Dove | Geotrygon costaricensis | NE |
| 36 | Chiriqui Quail-Dove | Geotrygon chiriquensis | NE |
| 37 | Great Green Macaw | Ara ambigua | EN |
| 38 | Scarlet Macaw | Ara macao | LC |
| 39 | Crimson-fronted Parakeet | Aratinga finschi | NE |
| 40 | Sulphur-winged Parakeet | Pyrrhura hoffmanni | NE |
| 41 | Red-fronted Parrotlet | Touit costaricensis | NE |
| 42 | Blue-headed Parrot | Pionus menstruus | LC |
| 43 | Yellow-naped Parrot | Amazona auropalliata | LC |
| 44 | Rufous Nightjar | Caprimulgus rufus | V |
| 45 | Dusky Nightjar | Caprimulgus saturatus | NE |
| 46 | White-tailed Nightjar | Caprimulgus cayennensis | LC |
| 47 | Band-rumped Swift | Chaetura spinicaudus | LC |
| 48 | Costa Rican Swift | Chaetura fumosa | NE |
| 49 | Black-crested Coquette | Lophornis helenae | LC |
| 50 | White-crested Coquette | Lophornis adorabilis | NE |
| 51 | Garden Emerald | Chlorostilbon assimilis | NE |
| 52 | Fiery-throated Hummingbird | Panterpe insignis | NE |
| 53 | White-tailed Emerald | Elvira chionura | NE |
| 54 | Coppery-headed Emerald | Elvira cupreiceps | E |
| 55 | Stripe-tailed Hummingbird | Eupherusa eximia | LC |
| 56 | Charming Hummingbird | Polyerata decora | NE |
| 57 | Mangrove Hummingbird | Polyerata boucardi | E |
| 58 | Snowy-bellied Hummingbird | Saucerottia edward | NE |
| 59 | Snowcap | Microchera albocoronata | NE |
| 60 | White-bellied Mountain-gem | Lampornis hemileucus | NE |
| 61 | White-throated Mountain-gem | Lampornis castaneoventris | NE |
| 62 | Purple-throated Mountain-gem | Lampornis calolaema | NE |
| 63 | Gray-tailed Mountain-gem | Lampornis cinereicauda | E |
| 64 | Magenta-throated Woodstar | Calliphlox bryantae | NE |
| 65 | Scintillant Hummingbird | Selasphorus scintilla | NE |
| 66 | Volcano Hummingbird | Selasphorus flammula | NE |
| 67 | Baird's Trogon | Trogon bairdii | NE |
| 68 | Elegant Trogon | Trogon elegans | LC |
| 69 | Orange-bellied Trogon | Trogon aurantiiventris | NE |
| 70 | Lattice-tailed Trogon | Trogon clathratus | NE |
| 71 | Resplendent Quetzal | Pharomachrus mocinno | S |
| 72 | Green-and-rufous Kingfisher | Chloroceryle inda | LC |
| 73 | Great Jacamar | Jacamerops aureus | LC |
| 74 | Pied Puffbird | Notharchus tectus | LC |
| 75 | Lanceolated Monklet | Micromonacha lanceolata | V |
| 76 | Prong-billed Barbet | Semnornis frantzii | NE |
| 77 | Fiery-billed Aracari | Pteroglossus frantzii | NE |
| 78 | Golden-naped Woodpecker | Melanerpes chrysauchen | NE |
| 79 | Red-crowned Woodpecker | Melanerpes rubricapillus | LC |
| 80 | Red-rumped Woodpecker | Veniliornis kirkii | LC |
| 81 | Rufous-winged Woodpecker | Piculus simplex | NE |
| 82 | Pale-breasted Spinetail | Synallaxis albescens | LC |
| 83 | Ruddy Treerunner | Margarornis rubiginosus | NE |
| 84 | Streak-breasted Treehunter | Thripadectes rufobrunneus | NE |
| 85 | Ruddy Foliage-gleaner | Automolus rubiginosus | LC |
| 86 | Tawny-winged Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla anabatina | LC |
| 87 | Strong-billed Woodcreeper | Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus | V |
| 88 | Ivory-billed Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus flavigaster | LC |
| 89 | Black-hooded Antshrike | Thamnophilus bridgesi | NE |
| 90 | Streak-crowned Antvireo | Dysithamnus striaticeps | NE |
| 91 | Spectacled Antpitta | Hylopezus perspicillatus | LC |
| 92 | Silvery-fronted Tapaculo | Scytalopus argentifrons | NE |
| 93 | Sharpbill | Oxyruncus cristatus | LC |
| 94 | Lovely Cotinga | Cotinga amabilis | V |
| 95 | Turquoise Cotinga | Cotinga ridgwayi | NE |
| 96 | Yellow-billed Cotinga | Carpodectes antoniae | NE |
| 97 | Bare-necked Umbrellabird | Cephalopterus glabricollis | NE |
| 98 | Three-wattled Bellbird | Procnias tricarunculata | S |
| 99 | Orange-collared Manakin | Manacus aurantiacus | NE |
| 100 | Blue-crowned Manakin | Lepidothrix coronata | LC |
| 101 | Gray-headed Manakin | Piprites griseiceps | LC |
| 102 | Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma imberbe | LC |
| 103 | Paltry Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum | LC |
| 104 | Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet | Tyrannulus elatus | LC |
| 105 | Lesser Elaenia | Elaenia chiriquensis | LC |
| 106 | Sepia-capped Flycatcher | Leptopogon amaurocephalus | LC |
| 107 | Stub-tailed Spadebill | Platyrinchus cancrominus | LC |
| 108 | Bran-colored Flycatcher | Myiophobus fasciatus | LC |
| 109 | Black-tailed Flycatcher | Myiobius atricaudus | LC |
| 110 | Tawny-chested Flycatcher | Aphanotriccus capitalis | NE |
| 111 | Dark Pewee | Contopus lugubris | NE |
| 112 | Ochraceous Pewee | Contopus ochraceus | NE |
| 113 | White-throated Flycatcher | Empidonax albigularis | LC |
| 114 | Black-capped Flycatcher | Empidonax atriceps | NE |
| 115 | Panama Flycatcher | Myiarchus panamensis | LC |
| 116 | Nutting's Flycatcher | Myiarchus nuttingi | LC |
| 117 | Golden-bellied Flycatcher | Myiodynastes hemichrysus | NE |
| 118 | Fork-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus savana | LC |
| 119 | Rose-throated Becard | Pachyramphus aglaiae | LC |
| 120 | Black-and-yellow Silky-flycatcher | Phainoptila melanoxantha | NE |
| 121 | Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher | Ptilogonys caudatus | NE |
| 122 | Black-throated Wren | Thryothorus atrogularis | NE |
| 123 | Black-bellied Wren | Thryothorus fasciatoventris | LC |
| 124 | Rufous-breasted Wren | Thryothorus rutilus | LC |
| 125 | Riverside Wren | Thryothorus semibadius | NE |
| 126 | Stripe-breasted Wren | Thryothorus thoracicus | NE |
| 127 | Banded Wren | Thryothorus pleurostictus | LC |
| 128 | Rufous-and-white Wren | Thryothorus rufalbus | LC |
| 129 | Ochraceous Wren | Troglodytes ochraceus | NE |
| 130 | Timberline Wren | Thryorchilus browni | NE |
| 131 | Nightingale Wren | Microcerculus philomela | LC |
| 132 | Scaly-breasted Wren | Microcerculus marginatus | LC |
| 133 | Black-faced Solitaire | Myadestes melanops | NE |
| 134 | Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus gracilirostris | NE |
| 135 | Sooty Robin | Turdus nigrescens | NE |
| 136 | White-lored Gnatcatcher | Polioptila albiloris | LC |
| 137 | White-throated Magpie-Jay | Calocitta formosa | LC |
| 138 | Silvery-throated Jay | Cyanolyca argentigula | NE |
| 139 | Yellow-winged Vireo | Vireo carmioli | NE |
| 140 | Scrub Greenlet | Hylophilus flavipes | LC |
| 141 | Flame-throated Warbler | Parula gutturalis | NE |
| 142 | Chiriqui Yellowthroat | Geothlypis chiriquensis | NE |
| 143 | Collared Redstart | Myioborus torquatus | NE |
| 144 | Black-cheeked Warbler | Basileuterus melanogenys | NE |
| 145 | Wrenthrush | Zeledonia coronata | NE |
| 146 | Sooty-capped Bush-Tanager | Chlorospingus pileatus | NE |
| 147 | Ashy-throated Bush-Tanager | Chlorospingus canigularis | LC |
| 148 | Black-and-yellow Tanager | Chrysothlypis chrysomelaena | NE |
| 149 | White-throated Shrike-Tanager | Lanio leucothorax | NE |
| 150 | Black-cheeked Ant-Tanager | Habia atrimaxillaris | E |
| 151 | Cherrie's Tanager | Ramphocelus costaricensis | NE |
| 152 | Blue-and-gold Tanager | Bangsia arcaei | NE |
| 153 | Scrub Euphonia | Euphonia affinis | LC |
| 154 | Yellow-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia luteicapilla | NE |
| 155 | Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | LC |
| 156 | Spotted-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia imitans | NE |
| 157 | Golden-browed Chlorophonia | Chlorophonia callophrys | NE |
| 158 | Plain-colored Tanager | Tangara inornata | LC |
| 159 | Spangle-cheeked Tanager | Tangara dowii | NE |
| 160 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis | LC |
| 161 | Nicaraguan Seed-Finch | Oryzoborus nuttingi | NE |
| 162 | Blue Seedeater | Amaurospiza concolor | LC |
| 163 | Slaty Finch | Haplospiza rustica | LC |
| 164 | Peg-billed Finch | Acanthidops bairdii | NE |
| 165 | Slaty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa plumbea | NE |
| 166 | Yellow-thighed Finch | Pselliophorus tibialis | NE |
| 167 | Large-footed Finch | Pezopetes capitalis | NE |
| 168 | Stripe-headed Sparrow | Aimophila ruficauda | LC |
| 169 | Volcano Junco | Junco vulcani | NE |
| 170 | Streaked Saltator | Saltator striatipectus | LC |
| 171 | Black-thighed Grosbeak | Pheucticus tibialis | NE |
| 172 | Painted Bunting | Passerina ciris | LC |
| 173 | Spotted-breasted Oriole | Icterus pectoralis | LC |
| 174 | Streak-backed Oriole | Icterus pustulatus | LC |